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WorksheetsAnatomy Semester Exam
Total questions: 87
Worksheet time: 57mins
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Body cavity surrounded by the rib cage and diaphragm
pelvis
pleural
thoracic
respiratory
Body cavity that contains the liver, stomach and spleen
intestinal
gastro
abdominal
digestive
Cavity that contains the heart, but not the lungs
pericardial cavity
cardiac cavity
pleural cavity
internal cavity
Cavity that contains the lungs, but not the heart
sagittal cavity
cardiac cavity
pleural cavity
pericardial cavity
What plane divides the body into right and left halves?
sagittal plane
longitudinal plane
latitudinal plane
horizontal plane
Closer to the head
posterior
anterior
inferior
superior
Closer to the feet
superior
inferior
anterior
posterior
Toward the front
anterior
superior
posterior
inferior
Toward the back
superior
inferior
posterior
anterior
Which organ system consists of glands that secrete hormones?
endocrine system
cardiovascular system
lymphatic system
respiratory system
Distributes nutrients and oxygen; removes CO 2 and wastes?
lymphatic system
urinary system
cardiovascular system
digestive system
Receives, breaks down, and absorbs nutrients
integumentary system
digestive system
urinary system
respiratory system
Covers the body and regulates heat
endocrine system
skeletal system
muscular system
integumentary system
Enables the production of new organisms
reproductive system
respiratory system
integumentary system
cardiovascular system
Removes wastes, maintains water and electrolyte balance
urinary system
lymphatic system
digestive system
reproductive system
Support, protection, framework, houses marrow
cardiovascular system
muscular system
skeletal system
integumentary system
Movement and posture
cardiovascular system
respiratory system
skeletal system
muscular system
Drains excess fluid from tissues, includes immune cells
Urinary system
Lymphatic system
Digestive system
Endocrine system
Senses surroundings, sends impulses
Nervous system
Integumentary system
Endocrine system
Reproductive system
Exchanges gases with inhaled air
Lymphatic system
Cardiovascular system
Respiratory system
Endocrine system
Which muscle type is under voluntary control
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
integumentary
Which muscle types are striated
smooth
skeletal
cardiac
integumentary
appear layered but are not
smooth
epithelial
pseudostratified
stratified
contain small, hair-like cell extensions
ciliated
keratin
areolar
pseudostratified
flattened cells well-suited for diffusion
squamous
pseudostratified
epidermis
loose fibrous
changes shape, as in the urinary bladder
dense fibrous
simple squamous
transitional
stratified squamous
water-proofing material in epithelium
keratin
transitional
endocrine
cilia
glands that secrete products into body fluids and blood
exocrine
areolar
loose fibrous
endocrine
glands that secrete products into ducts
cilia glands
exocrine
endocrine
areolar glands
loose arrangement of cells and fibers, bind body parts
loose fibrous/areolar
endocrine
dense fibrous
exocrine
densely packed collagenous fibers; found in tendons
endocrine
exocrine
dense fibrous
loose fibrous/areolar
stores fat (tissues)
compact bone
adipose
blood
cartilage
consists of concentric circles of cells
striated cells
cartilage
neurons
bone
contains red and white cells suspended in a liquid plasma
red plasma
adipose
blood
melanin
rigid connective tissue, lacks blood supply
cartilage
compact bone
dense bone
muscle tissue
cells that conduct nerve impulses
electrons
electrolytes
neurons
striated cells
striped appearance
striated
smooth
electrons
bone
heart muscle
cardiac
epithelium
cardiovascular
skeletal
muscle that attaches to the skeleton
smooth
muscular
skeletal
epithelium
found in internal organs and blood vessels
skeletal
internal neurons
smooth
muscular
caused by blood vessel dilation in response to injury
inflammation
bruise
scabbing
dermisitis
inner layer of the skin
subcataneous
dermis
epidermis
melanocyte
determines skin color
melanin
epidermis
dermis
melanocyte
produce skin pigment
dermis
epidermis
melanocyte
melanin
outermost layer of the skin
subcataneous
dermis
epidermis
inflammation
binds skin to underlying organs
subcutaneous
epidermis
dermis
inflammation
end of a long bone; contains spongy bone
osteocyte
diaphyses
epiphyses
periosteum
bone cell
epiphyses
diaphysis
osteocyte
sacromere
pectoral and pelvic girdle
appendicular skeleton
red marrow
axial skeleton
neurotransmitter
skull, thoracic cage and vertebral column
appendicular skeleton
neurotransmitter
axial skeleton
periosteum
chemicals that pass through a synaptic cleft
neurotransmitter
red marrow
yellow marrow
sacromere
produces blood cells
yellow marrow
diaphysis
epiphyses
red marrow
functional unit of a muscle
osteocyte
periosteum
sacromere
diaphysis
hard outer covering of a bone
periosteum
sacromere
osteocyte
diaphysis
stores fat (muscular system)
adipose
yellow marrow
red marrow
hemoglobin
carries oxygen in the bloodstream
hemoglobin
ATP
actin
myosin
connects muscle to bone
cartilage
ATP
myosin
tendon
energy storage molecule
ATP
actin
myosin
osteocyte
protein of thin filaments in muscles
actin
ATP
tendon
myosin
protein of thick filaments in muscles
actin
ATP
sacromere
myosin
