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Worksheets

Anatomy Semester Exam

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

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28.

Body cavity surrounded by the rib cage and diaphragm

a)

pelvis

b)

pleural

c)

thoracic

d)

respiratory

29.

Body cavity that contains the liver, stomach and spleen

a)

intestinal

b)

gastro

c)

abdominal

d)

digestive

30.

Cavity that contains the heart, but not the lungs

a)

pericardial cavity

b)

cardiac cavity

c)

pleural cavity

d)

internal cavity

31.

Cavity that contains the lungs, but not the heart

a)

sagittal cavity

b)

cardiac cavity

c)

pleural cavity

d)

pericardial cavity

32.

What plane divides the body into right and left halves?

a)

sagittal plane

b)

longitudinal plane

c)

latitudinal plane

d)

horizontal plane

33.

Closer to the head

a)

posterior

b)

anterior

c)

inferior

d)

superior

34.

Closer to the feet

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

anterior

d)

posterior

35.

Toward the front

a)

anterior

b)

superior

c)

posterior

d)

inferior

36.

Toward the back

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

posterior

d)

anterior

37.

Which organ system consists of glands that secrete hormones?

a)

endocrine system

b)

cardiovascular system

c)

lymphatic system

d)

respiratory system

38.

Distributes nutrients and oxygen; removes CO 2 and wastes?

a)

lymphatic system

b)

urinary system

c)

cardiovascular system

d)

digestive system

39.

Receives, breaks down, and absorbs nutrients

a)

integumentary system

b)

digestive system

c)

urinary system

d)

respiratory system

40.

Covers the body and regulates heat

a)

endocrine system

b)

skeletal system

c)

muscular system

d)

integumentary system

41.

Enables the production of new organisms

a)

reproductive system

b)

respiratory system

c)

integumentary system

d)

cardiovascular system

42.

Removes wastes, maintains water and electrolyte balance

a)

urinary system

b)

lymphatic system

c)

digestive system

d)

reproductive system

43.

Support, protection, framework, houses marrow

a)

cardiovascular system

b)

muscular system

c)

skeletal system

d)

integumentary system

44.

Movement and posture

a)

cardiovascular system

b)

respiratory system

c)

skeletal system

d)

muscular system

45.

Drains excess fluid from tissues, includes immune cells

a)

Urinary system

b)

Lymphatic system

c)

Digestive system

d)

Endocrine system

46.

Senses surroundings, sends impulses

a)

Nervous system

b)

Integumentary system

c)

Endocrine system

d)

Reproductive system

47.

Exchanges gases with inhaled air

a)

Lymphatic system

b)

Cardiovascular system

c)

Respiratory system

d)

Endocrine system

48.

Which muscle type is under voluntary control

a)

skeletal

b)

cardiac

c)

smooth

d)

integumentary

49.

Which muscle types are striated

a)

smooth

b)

skeletal

c)

cardiac

d)

integumentary

50.

appear layered but are not

a)

smooth

b)

epithelial

c)

pseudostratified

d)

stratified

51.

contain small, hair-like cell extensions

a)

ciliated

b)

keratin

c)

areolar

d)

pseudostratified

52.

flattened cells well-suited for diffusion

a)

squamous

b)

pseudostratified

c)

epidermis

d)

loose fibrous

53.

changes shape, as in the urinary bladder

a)

dense fibrous

b)

simple squamous

c)

transitional

d)

stratified squamous

54.

water-proofing material in epithelium

a)

keratin

b)

transitional

c)

endocrine

d)

cilia

55.

glands that secrete products into body fluids and blood

a)

exocrine

b)

areolar

c)

loose fibrous

d)

endocrine

56.

glands that secrete products into ducts

a)

cilia glands

b)

exocrine

c)

endocrine

d)

areolar glands

57.

loose arrangement of cells and fibers, bind body parts

a)

loose fibrous/areolar

b)

endocrine

c)

dense fibrous

d)

exocrine

58.

densely packed collagenous fibers; found in tendons

a)

endocrine

b)

exocrine

c)

dense fibrous

d)

loose fibrous/areolar

59.

stores fat (tissues)

a)

compact bone

b)

adipose

c)

blood

d)

cartilage

60.

consists of concentric circles of cells

a)

striated cells

b)

cartilage

c)

neurons

d)

bone

61.

contains red and white cells suspended in a liquid plasma

a)

red plasma

b)

adipose

c)

blood

d)

melanin

62.

rigid connective tissue, lacks blood supply

a)

cartilage

b)

compact bone

c)

dense bone

d)

muscle tissue

63.

cells that conduct nerve impulses

a)

electrons

b)

electrolytes

c)

neurons

d)

striated cells

64.

striped appearance

a)

striated

b)

smooth

c)

electrons

d)

bone

65.

heart muscle

a)

cardiac

b)

epithelium

c)

cardiovascular

d)

skeletal

66.

muscle that attaches to the skeleton

a)

smooth

b)

muscular

c)

skeletal

d)

epithelium

67.

found in internal organs and blood vessels

a)

skeletal

b)

internal neurons

c)

smooth

d)

muscular

68.

caused by blood vessel dilation in response to injury

a)

inflammation

b)

bruise

c)

scabbing

d)

dermisitis

69.

inner layer of the skin

a)

subcataneous

b)

dermis

c)

epidermis

d)

melanocyte

70.

determines skin color

a)

melanin

b)

epidermis

c)

dermis

d)

melanocyte

71.

produce skin pigment

a)

dermis

b)

epidermis

c)

melanocyte

d)

melanin

72.

outermost layer of the skin

a)

subcataneous

b)

dermis

c)

epidermis

d)

inflammation

73.

binds skin to underlying organs

a)

subcutaneous

b)

epidermis

c)

dermis

d)

inflammation

74.

end of a long bone; contains spongy bone

a)

osteocyte

b)

diaphyses

c)

epiphyses

d)

periosteum

75.

bone cell

a)

epiphyses

b)

diaphysis

c)

osteocyte

d)

sacromere

76.

pectoral and pelvic girdle

a)

appendicular skeleton

b)

red marrow

c)

axial skeleton

d)

neurotransmitter

77.

skull, thoracic cage and vertebral column

a)

appendicular skeleton

b)

neurotransmitter

c)

axial skeleton

d)

periosteum

78.

chemicals that pass through a synaptic cleft

a)

neurotransmitter

b)

red marrow

c)

yellow marrow

d)

sacromere

79.

produces blood cells

a)

yellow marrow

b)

diaphysis

c)

epiphyses

d)

red marrow

80.

functional unit of a muscle

a)

osteocyte

b)

periosteum

c)

sacromere

d)

diaphysis

81.

hard outer covering of a bone

a)

periosteum

b)

sacromere

c)

osteocyte

d)

diaphysis

82.

stores fat (muscular system)

a)

adipose

b)

yellow marrow

c)

red marrow

d)

hemoglobin

83.

carries oxygen in the bloodstream

a)

hemoglobin

b)

ATP

c)

actin

d)

myosin

84.

connects muscle to bone

a)

cartilage

b)

ATP

c)

myosin

d)

tendon

85.

energy storage molecule

a)

ATP

b)

actin

c)

myosin

d)

osteocyte

86.

protein of thin filaments in muscles

a)

actin

b)

ATP

c)

tendon

d)

myosin

87.

protein of thick filaments in muscles

a)

actin

b)

ATP

c)

sacromere

d)

myosin