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A&P Final Exam Review Day 2

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process whereby a person receives blood is called blood ...

a)

transgression

b)

diffusion

c)

transmission

d)

transfusion

2.

Which one of the following is NOT part of the circulatory system?

a)

Stomach

b)

Heart

c)

Arteries

d)

Capillaries

3.

A biker of blood type O was in a serious accident; he lost a lot of blood and needed a blood transfusion. Which blood type should he have been given?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

AB

4.

Which one of the following blood components helps it to clot when the skin is cut?

a)

Red blood cells

b)

White blood cells

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

5.

Which one of the following blood groups produce no antibodies?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

6.

Which of the following components of blood fights infections?

a)

Plasma

b)

Platelets

c)

Red blood cells

d)

White blood cells

7.

Which of the following does NOT describe the veins?

a)

Thin walls

b)

Thick walls

c)

Large lumen

d)

Presence of valves

8.

Which of the following blood groups is that of the ‘Universal donor’?

a)

A

b)

O

c)

AB

d)

B

9.

Which one of the following is NOT a blood group?

a)

A

b)

O

c)

AA

d)

AB

10.

Which component in blood carries oxygen around the body?

a)

Red blood cells

b)

White blood cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

11.

Which component in blood is a straw coloured liquid that transports dissolved substances?

a)

Red blood cells

b)

Plasma

c)

Platelets

d)

White blood cells

12.

Which of the following blood groups is known as a universal recipient?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

13.

How do we call the liquid component of the blood?

a)

plasma

b)

red blood cells

c)

white blood cells

d)

platelets

e)

water

14.

Which component of blood carries oxygen (O2)?

a)

plasma

b)

red blood cells

c)

white blood cells

d)

platelets

e)

water

15.

Which component of blood allows clotting in order to stop bleeding?

a)

plasma

b)

red blood cells

c)

white blood cells

d)

platelets

e)

water

16.

Which component of blood helps fight infections (viruses or bacteria)?

a)

plasma

b)

red blood cells

c)

white blood cells

d)

platelets

e)

water

17.

Which component of blood is responsible for the transport of nutrients, cellular waste, hormones, etc?

a)

red blood cells

b)

white blood cells

c)

plasma

d)

platelets

e)

blood type

18.

What is the name of the protein contained in red blood cells that allows it to carry oxygen (O2)?

a)

hemoglobin

b)

hormone

c)

blood type

d)

coagulation

e)

antibodiy

19.
The lack of sufficient red blood cells in the blood system is called
a)
cyanosis
b)
anemia
c)
hemochromatosis
d)
hypoxia
20.
What part of blood carries hemoglobin?
a)
Red blood cells
b)
Plasma
c)
Platlets
d)
White blood cells
21.
What is the function of hemoglobin?
a)
to carry iron
b)
to carry wastes
c)
to carry oxygen
d)
to produce oxygen
22.
Another name for white blood cells is
a)
erythrocytes
b)
plasmocytes
c)
leukocytes
d)
thrombocytes
23.
Which of the following is not a primary function of blood?
a)
help fight disease
b)
transports nutrients, oxygen, wastes, and hormones
c)
to provide structure 
d)
distributes heat
24.
Blood is classified as ___ tissue.
a)
connective
b)
circulatory
c)
epithelial
d)
muscular
25.
Blood becomes bright red in color because of the
a)
amount of folic acid present
b)
amount of hemoglobin present
c)
amount of oxygen present
d)
amount of iron present
26.
Sickle cell anemia is caused by 
a)
a lack of red blood cells
b)
a genetic abnormality in the amino acids
c)
lack of available oxygen
d)
too much iron in the circulatory system
27.
Where does hematopoiesis take place, producing new RBCs?
a)
red bone marrow
b)
yellow bone marrow
c)
synovial membrane
d)
articular cartilage
28.
Where does hematopoiesis take place, producing new RBCs?
a)
red bone marrow
b)
yellow bone marrow
c)
synovial membrane
d)
articular cartilage
29.
The three steps of hemostasis are:
1. vascular spasm
2. ___________
3. coagulation
a)
platelet plug formation
b)
agglutination
c)
dilation
d)
erythropoieten formation
30.
Red blood cells are
a)
thrombocytes
b)
neutrophils
c)
monocytes
d)
erthryocytes
31.
The process of stopping bleeding
a)
homeostasis
b)
hemostasis
c)
phagocytosis
d)
dermatographia
32.

Scar tissue is formed during which phase of wound healing?

a)

Inflammatory

b)

Proliferative

c)

Remodeling

d)

Haemostasis

33.

The growth factor that influences regeneration is the epidermal growth factor.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Which of the following lay down collagen at the site of injury?

a)

Capillaries

b)

Fibroblasts

c)

Phagocytes

d)

Kinins

35.
During which stage of wound healing does a blood clot form?
a)
Hemostasis
b)
Inflammatory
c)
Proliferative
d)
Remodeling
36.
During which stage of wound healing does a blood clot form?
a)
Hemostasis
b)
Inflammatory
c)
Proliferative
d)
Remodeling
37.

A break in skin or mucous membranes is known as a(n) _________ wound

a)

Open

b)

Closed

38.

Type I collagen is mostly present in:

a)

Blood vessels

b)

Cartilage

c)

Skeletal muscle

d)

Skin

39.

A keloid scar remains confined to the site of the original skin injury.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

General factors predisposing to wound infection include all EXCEPT:

a)

Eosinophilia

b)

Uncontrolled diabetes

c)

Granulocytopenia

d)

Poor perfusion

41.

For healing by first intention the wound should be:

a)

Clean

b)

Covered by inflammatory cells

c)

Large

d)

Unapproximated

42.
The structure that holds the root of the hair firmly in place.
a)
Hair follicle
b)
Hair shaft
c)
Hypodermis
d)
Sweat pore
43.
Your fingerprints are formed in this layer of skin.
a)
Papillary Dermis
b)
Epidermis
c)
Reticular Dermis
d)
Hypodermis
44.
The epidermis is composed of _____.
a)
stratified squamous epithelium
b)
simple columnar epithelium
c)
adipose tissue
d)
connective tissue
45.
Sweating to regulate body temperature is an example of
a)
negative feedback
b)
positive feedback
c)
a homeostatic imbalance
d)
aging
46.
Oil glands are called
a)
eccrine
b)
apocrine
c)
sebaceous glands
d)
sudoriferous glands
47.
Nails are made out of what?
a)
All of the choices
b)
Melanin
c)
Fibrin
d)
Keratin 

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