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Chemistry Fall 2021 Semester Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select all that apply:

When you are going to use a hot plate what should you do?

a)

Check top for any cracks.

b)

Check the cord and make sure there are no melted spots, cuts, or exposed wires.

c)

Check for cracks in the bottom of the piece.

d)

Check for damage to the glass bottom.

2.

Select all that apply:

When you are going to use a piece of glassware what should you do?

a)

Check for chips in the rim

b)

Check for cracks in the rim and walls of the piece

c)

Check for cracks in the bottom of the piece

d)

Make sure it won't electrocute you.

3.

Select all that apply:

If a laboratory fire erupts, immediately

a)

notify your instructor.

b)

run for the fire extinguisher.

c)

throw water on the fire.

d)

open the windows.

4.

After completing an experiment, all chemical wastes should be

a)

left at your lab station for the next class.

b)

disposed of according to your instructor’s directions.

c)

dumped in the sink.

d)

taken home.

5.

A pie graph allows you to easily see?

a)

information about the parts related to the whole.

b)

compare data from different categories

c)

how much data occurs within a range of numbers.

d)

Changes or trends over time.

6.

A line graph chart allows you to easily see?

a)

Changes or trends over time.

b)

how much data occurs within a range of numbers.

c)

compare data from different categories

d)

information about the parts related to the whole.

7.

A bar graph allows you to easily?

a)

information about the parts related to the whole.

b)

compare data from different categories

c)

how much data occurs within a range of numbers.

d)

Changes or trends over time.

8.
The Dependent Variable is represented on which Axis?
a)
A
b)
X
c)
B
d)
Y
9.

The Independent Variable is represented on which Axis?

a)
A
b)
X
c)
B
d)
Y
10.

At what pH do these plants grow the worst?

a)

6.0

b)

6.5

c)

6.8

d)

7.2

11.

Which two groups grew the most?

a)

1 and 2

b)

4 and 5

c)

6 and 7

d)

1 and 4

e)

3 and 2

12.

Read through the story below and answer the following question: What is the dependent variable of this experiment?

a)

Plant A

b)

Plant B

c)

Number of Tomatoes

d)

Music

13.

Read through the story below and answer the following question: What is the independent variable of this experiment?

a)

Plant A

b)

Plant B

c)

Number of Tomatoes

d)

Music

14.

What unit is used in science to represent mass?

a)

Grams

b)

Meters

c)

Liters

d)

Kalvin

15.

What unit is used in science to represent length?

a)

Grams

b)

Meters

c)

Liters

d)

Kalvin

16.

What unit is used in science to represent volume?

a)

Grams

b)

Meters

c)

Liters

d)

Kalvin

17.
1,000 meter = ___________kilometer(s)
a)
0.001
b)
0.1
c)
1
d)
10
18.
975 mm = ___________m
a)
9.75
b)
0.975
c)
97.5
d)
9,750
19.
5.6 km = ________ m
a)
56 
b)
5,600
c)
0.56
d)
56,000
20.

What are the four states of matter?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

e)

liquefaction

21.

The relationship between the mass m of a material, its volume V, and its density D is

a)

D = mV.

b)

D = V/m.

c)

D = m/V.

d)

D = m + v.

22.

If I have a sample of iron with a volume of 12 mL and the density of iron is 7.874 g/mL what is the mass of my sample?

a)

94.488 g

b)

0.6562 g

c)

7.874 g

d)

12 g

23.

A sample of gold has a mass of 96.5 g and a volume of 5.00 mL. The density of gold is

a)

0.0518 g/mL

b)

19.3 g/mL

c)

101.5 g/mL

d)

483 g/mL

24.

With a density of 19.1 g/mL what would be the volume of a 500 g sample of uranium?

a)

26.18 mL

b)

9550 mL

c)

0.0382 mL

d)

500 mL

25.
Is wood burning a physical or chemical change?
a)
Physical 
b)
Chemical
26.

Water boils at 100˚C. What is this an example of?

a)

Physical property

b)

Chemical property

c)

Physical change

d)

Chemical change

27.

Benzene is a compound that is highly flammable. What is this an example of?

a)

Physical property

b)

Chemical property

c)

Physical change

d)

Chemical change

28.

Which best describes each state of matter in terms of volume and shape (check all that apply)

a)

Solids have a definite volume and a definite shape

b)

Liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape

c)

Gases have no definite volume and no definite shape

d)

Liquids have no definite volume and no definite shape

e)

Solids have a definite volume but no definite shape

29.

How would you express 555,000,000,000 in scientific notation?

a)

5.55 x 1011

b)

555 x 109

c)

5.55 x 10-11

d)

5.55 x 109

30.

How would you express 10,000 in scientific notation?

a)

1 x 105

b)

1 x 104

c)

1 x 103

d)

1.0000

31.

Express the following number in standard notation: 8.25e7

a)

82,500,000

b)

0.00000825

c)

0.00082500

d)

8,250,000,000

32.

An atom is electrically neutral because

a)

neutrons balance the protons and electrons.

b)

nuclear forces stabilize the charges.

c)

the numbers of protons and electrons are equal.

d)

the numbers of protons and neutrons are equal.

33.

An element has an atomic number of 53 and 52 neutrons. How would you write the name of this isotope?

a)

Tellurium-105

b)

Iodine-105

c)

Tellurium-53

d)

Iodine 105

34.

A neutral Chlorine atom has an atomic number of 17 and a mass number of 35. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does chlorine have?

a)

17 of everything

b)

17 Proton and Electrons, 18 Neutrons

c)

18 Protons, 17 Electrons and Neutrons

d)

17 Protons, 18 Electrons and Neutrons

35.

What is the arrow pointing at?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Gravaton

36.

What is the arrow pointing at?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Gravaton

37.

What is the arrow pointing at?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Gravaton

38.

A _____ is a subatomic particle that has no charge and is located in the nucleus of the atom

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Graviton

39.

What is an ion?

a)

A type of chemical compound

b)

An atom with a negative or positive charge

c)

A type of chemical bond

d)

Another name for a covalent bond

40.

A _____ is a subatomic particle that has a positive charge and is located in the nucleus of the atom.

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Graviton

41.

A _____ is a subatomic particle that has a negative charge and orbits around the nucleus of the atom.

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Graviton

42.
What elements generally make an ionic bond?
a)
metal and nonmetal
b)
2 or more nonmetals
c)
metal
d)
none of the above
43.
What elements generally make a covalent bond?
a)
metal and nonmetal
b)
2 or more nonmetals
c)
metal
d)
none of the above
44.
Predict the bond that will form between Be and F.
a)
Ionic
b)
Covalent
45.
Predict the bond that will form between Se and Cl.
a)
Ionic
b)
Covalent
46.
What is a valence electron?
a)
an electron that is found in the outermost shell of an atom. 
b)
an electron found in the innermost shell of an atom.
c)
an electron found in the middle shell.
47.

Nonmetals tend to ____ electrons and form _____ ions.

These are called __________.

a)

Gain, negative, anions

b)

Gain, positive, anions

c)

Lose, negative, cations

d)

Lose, positive, cations

48.

Metals tend to ____ electrons and form _____ ions.

These are called __________.

a)

Gain, negative, anions

b)

Gain, positive, anions

c)

Lose, negative, cations

d)

Lose, positive, cations

49.

According to the Octet Rule, atoms of elements react with each other in order to attain ____ electrons in their outermost energy level or shell.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

e)

10

50.

This atom will

a)

lose 2 electrons

b)

gain 2 electrons

c)

lose 6 electrons

d)

gain 6 electrons

e)

do nothing

51.

What charge will this atom have when it satisfies the octet rule?

a)

-3

b)

+3

c)

-5

d)

+5

e)

0

52.

How many valence electrons does Calcium have?

a)
3
b)
2
c)
5
d)
1
53.
Electronegativity is...
a)
how good an atom is at attracting electrons
b)
the ability of an atom to lose electrons
c)
the energy required to remove an electron from a specific atom
d)
how easy it is to make friends. 
54.

How many valence electrons does carbon have?

a)

6

b)
2
c)

4

d)
1
55.

What is the electronegativity difference between Chlorine and Sodium and what bond type do you predict will occur?

a)

2.1, Ionic

b)

-2.1, Ionic

c)

2.1, Non-Polar Covalent

d)

2.1, Polar Covalent

56.

When will a bond form an ionic bond?

a)

If the difference in electronegativity is 1.7 or greater

b)

If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.6

c)

If the difference in electronegativity is less than 0.5

57.

When will a bond form a nonpolar covalent bond?

a)

If the difference in electronegativity is 1.7 or greater

b)

If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.6

c)

If the difference in electronegativity is less than 0.5

58.

When will a bond form a polar covalent bond?

a)

If the difference in electronegativity is greater than 1.7

b)

If the difference in electronegativity is between 0.5 and 1.6

c)

If the difference in electronegativity is less than 0.5

59.

Which of the following elements GAINS 1 electron in order to attain an octet?

a)

potassium

b)

fluorine

c)

boron

d)

helium

e)

calcium

60.

Which of the following elements LOSES 1 electron in order to attain an octet?

a)

potassium

b)

fluorine

c)

boron

d)

helium

e)

calcium