WorksheetsTest Review
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins
Dominant alleles are represented by a:
capital letter
lowercase letter
What is the likelihood that the offspring will be yellow?
0%
25%
50%
75%
In the punnett square below, what belongs in the missing square
An example of a heterozygous gene is
FF
ff
Ff
Punnett Square
a genetic factor that blocks another genetic factor
a genetic factor that is blocked by the presence of a dominant factor
physical appearance of a trait
a model used to predict possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring
In fruit flies, eye color is a sex linked trait. Red (R) is dominant to white (r). What is the sex and eye color of flies with the following genotype: X R X r ?
male with white eyes
female with red eyes
male with red eyes
female with white eyes
In fruit flies, eye color is a sex linked trait. Red (R) is dominant to white (r). What is the sex and eye color of flies with the following genotype: X R Y ?
male with white eyes
female with white eyes
male with red eyes
female with red eyes
Which genotype represents a female who is a carrier for hemophilia?
Which genotype represents a male with hemophilia?
Look at this cross: XB XB x Xb Y
What proportion/percent of the male children are colorblind?
100%
75%
25%
0%
Look at this cross: XBXb x XBY
What proportion of the male children are colorblind?
100%
75%
50%
25%
A disease caused by mutation in the genetic material or DNA
Cloning Disease
Mutant disease
Genetic disease
All of the Above
Which term refers to physical characteristics that are studied in genetics?
offspring
traits
generations
hybrids
What does DNA stand for
Ribonucleic acid
Deoxyribonuceic acid
What scientific name is given to DNA that refers to its two-sided, spiral shape?
Twisted ladder
Double helix
What are the three components of a DNA molecule?
Phosphate group, deoxyribose, nitrogen base
Phosphate group, ribose, nitrogen base
Which bond holds the two nitrogen bases together?
Nitrogen bonds
Hydrogen bonds
What type of sugar is found in DNA?
Glucose
Deoxyribose
If one strand of DNA has the base sequence ATGGCT the complementary strand would contain:
TACCGA
ATGGCT
A small segment of DNA that contains the instructions for building a particular protein.
Nucleotide
Gene
What type of heredity is shown in the pedigree?
Sex-Linked Dominant
Sex-Linked Recessive
Autosomal Dominant
Autosomal Recessive
If this pedigree shows a recessive disorder, what MUST the genotype of individual 4 be?
HH
Hh
hh
What is the correct genotype for individual I-2?
The pedigree is showing a _____________ trait.
autosomal dominant
autosomal recessive
sex linked recessive
Chromosomes 1 through 22; chromosomes that contain genes for characteristics not directly related to the sex of an organism.
Homologous chromosome
Autosome
Sex chromosome
gamete
CROSSING OVER INCREASES
LIFE SPAN
GENETIC VARIATION
THE NUMBER OF OFF-SPRING
ALL ARE TRUE
Meiosis makes
somatic cells
sex cells (gametes)
Mitosis makes
genetically identical daughter cells
unique daughter cells
Meiosis makes
unique daughter cells
identical daughter cells
True or False: Gametes (sex cells) have half the number of chromosomes has body cells (somatic cells)
True
False
When two gametes (egg and sperm) combine, a ___ is created
homologous cell
gamete
zygote
embryo
