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WorksheetsOff Timetable team Quiz
Total questions: 63
Worksheet time: 34mins
What is a function of the cranium?
Protection
Support
Hide our brains
Produce blood
What does a tendon do?
Hold muscles together.
Hold joints in place.
Connect bone to bone.
Connect bone to muscle.
What is the definition of antagonist?
The muscle within the pair that, at a given time, is relaxing to allow movement to occur.
A moving muscle.
The relaxing one.
The contracting muscle.
How does an antagonistic pair work?
Muscles move.
Paired muscles move.
Muscles relax and contract to move bones.
As one muscle relaxes the other contracts to allow movement at a joint.
What is vascular shunting?
When blood is moved from the digestive system to the working muscles.
When blood is redistributed around the body through vasoconstriction and vasodilation to the working muscles.
Widening and shutting of the lumen.
Moving blood around the body.
What are the names of the bones found in the feet?
Phalanges, Metatarsals, Tarsals
Phalanges, Tarsals & Carpals
Tarsals, Carpals & Metatarsals
Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have a wall that is 1 cell thick?
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have the thickest walls?
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Which blood vessel carry blood away from the heart?
arteries
veins
capillaries
Deoxygenated blood arrives to the heart from the the body via the _____.
aorta
pulmonary arteries
vena cava
pulmonary veins
A blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart is called...
Cardiovascular System
Heart
Vein
Artery
What is Heart Rate?
Number of beats per second
Number of beats per minute
Number of beats per hour
What is Stroke Volume?
Amount of blood pumped out of the heart per hour
Amount of blood pumped out of the heart per minute
Amount of blood pumped out of the heart per beat
What is the equation for Cardiac Output? (The amount of blood pumped out of the heart per minute)
Heart Rate x Stroke Volume
Stroke Volume x Tidal Volume
Tidal Volume x Heart Rate
Vasodilation is...
The narrowing of blood vessels
The widening of blood vessels
What is the name of the redirection of blood flow to the areas where it is most needed?
Cardiac Output
Bicuspid Valve
Vascular Shunting
The atria receive blood before delivering it down into the ventricles to be ejected out again
True
False
The heart has a double-circulatory system. The systemic circuit delivers blood to the lungs and brings it back to the heart
True
False
What is this describing? Thin muscular wall, pocket valves and large lumen.
Capillary
Vein
Artery
The primary role of the capillary is to...
Carry blood away from the heart at high pressure
Return blood to the heart
Allows gaseous exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide at the lungs and muscle sites
Cardiac output is...
The amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle during each contraction
The volume of blood pumped per minute by each ventricle of the heart
Fill in the missing word:
Vena cava to right atrium. Right atrium to right ventricle. Right ventricle into...
Pulmonary vein
Aorta
Pulmonary artery
What are the 2 energy systems in your body known as?
Anaerobic and without oxygen
Aerobic and with oxygen
Oxygenated and De-oxygenated.
Aerobic and Anaerobic.
Which is the correct term for the Aerobic energy system?
Dependent on oxygen; used for long duration, low intensity activities.
Not dependent on oxygen; used for short duration, high intensity activities.
Which is the correct term for the Anaerobic energy system?
Dependent on oxygen; used for long duration, low intensity activities.
Not dependent on oxygen; used for short duration, high intensity activities.
Which activities/events below require the use of the Anaerobic energy system?
Long distance cycling
Gig rowing
High Jump
10 Km run
Which activities below require the use of the Aerobic energy system?
Power lifting a weights bar.
Throwing a Javelin.
2 km Swim.
Long jump.
The (a) energy system is used in long duration/ low intensity exercises.
Exercise helps bones get stronger
True
False
Diastolic - period of relaxation in the contraction of the heart. TRUE / FALSE
True
False
Systolic - is the period of contraction in the cardiac cycle. TRUE / FALSE
True
False
BP reading - systolic pressure is the larger measurement when the heart contracts. TRUE / FALSE
True
False
BP reading - Diastolic pressure is the smaller measurement when the heart relaxes. TRUE / FALSE
True
False
Cardiovascular endurance can be defined as;
the ability of a muscle group to make repeated contractions
the ability of the heart, blood and blood vessels to continually supply the working muscles during exercise with oxygen
the ability of a muscle to exert a force on a resistance
How do you calculate your max heart rate?
200 - your age
220 - Your age
= 220
220 - Your BPM
Name the blood vessel that takes OXYGENATED blood to the body?
Pulmonary Vein
Vena Cava
Aorta
Pulmonary Artery
Continue the pathway of the blood: Left Ventricle - Aorta - Body - Vena Cava - Right Atrium....
Right Ventricle - Pulmonary Artery - Lungs - Pulmonary Vein
Right Ventricle - Aorta - Body - Pulmonary Vein
Right Ventricle - Pulmonary Artery - Body - Pulmonary Vein
Left Ventricle - Aorta - Body - Pulmonary Vein
"The volume of blood that is pumped from the heart each MINUTE" is the definition for what?
Cardiac output
Heart Rate
Stroke Volume
Blood Pressure
Which of the following is NOT in the axial skeleton?
Ribs
Cranium
Vertebrae
Pelvis
Which of the following is an example of an irregular bone?
Femur
Humerus
Ribs
Vertebrae
Pivot, condyloid, saddle, gliding, ball and socket and hinge are all types of which joint?
Synovial
Swing
Fixed
Jazz
A bicep curl is an example of which joint movement?
Adduction
Extension
Flexion
Rotation
The intercostal muscles are found where?
Outside the ribs
Between the ribs
On the sternum
Under the clavicle
Gaseous exchange is a process that takes place through ??
Osmosis
Diffusion
Evaporation
Confusion
What is tidal volume?
Sudden increase in water level
Amount of air inhaled and exhaled in one breath
Amount of air inhaled and exhaled in one minute
Amount of air you can exhale in one breath
During the joint action of extension at the elbow, which muscle is contracting?
Tricep
Deltoid
Bicep
Trapezius
As a footballer brings their lower leg up to kick the ball the hamstring is the what...
Agony aunt
Antagonist
Protagonist
Agonist
