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Worksheets

SPS113 - Relearn

Total questions: 84

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The smallest thing in the body that has all the characteristics of life.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

2.

Humans are an example of a

a)

multicellular organism

b)

unicellular organism

3.

A group of similar cells that perform a common function is a

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

4.

The heart is an example of a(n)

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

5.

All of the bones, cartilage, and other connective tissues holding them together make up the

a)

muscular system

b)

nervous system

c)

skeletal system

6.

The part of your bones that is made of dense, solid material. It's the outside part.

a)

compact bone

b)

spongy bone

7.

The part of the bone on the inside that has open air-pockets which lighten your bones and provides most of their strength.

a)

compact bone

b)

spongy bone

8.

The special soft tissue found inside of a bone that makes red and white blood cells

a)

cartilage

b)

compact bone

c)

red marrow

d)

spongy bone

9.

A type of connective tissue that is softer than bone and is a cushion between the bones

a)

cartilage

b)

ligament

c)

tendon

10.

The Strong elastic bands of connective tissue that hold joints todether

a)

cartilage

b)

ligament

c)

tendon

11.

The organ system whose primary function is movement and flexibility of the body

a)

muscular system

b)

nervous system

c)

skeletal system

12.

The muscle type that is attached to the bones and allows you to move around

a)

cardiac muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

smooth muscle

13.

A tough elastic connective tissue that connects your skeletal muscles to your bones

a)

cartilage

b)

ligament

c)

tendon

14.

The type of muscle that makes flat sheets in the walls of certain organs, like the digestive system

a)

cardiac muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

smooth muscle

15.

The special type of muscle found only in the heart

a)

cardiac muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

smooth muscle

16.

When a muscle cell activates and gets shorter it is called a

a)

contraction

b)

relaxation

17.

A muscle movement that is under your control, like picking up a glass of water, is an example of a(n)

a)

involuntary muscle contraction

b)

voluntary muscle contraction

18.

The control and communication center of your body that monitors your external and internal conditions

a)

muscular system

b)

nervous system

c)

skeletal system

19.

The part of the nervous system that is made up of the brain and spinal cord

a)

the central nervous system (CNS)

b)

the peripheral nervous system (PNS)

20.

A nerve cell that is specialized to receive and conduct electrical impulses

a)

brain

b)

neuron

c)

spinal cord

21.

The type of neuron that is designed to gather information from your body and send the information to your brain, like information from the things you feel with your hands and fingers

a)

motor neuron

b)

sensory neuron

22.

The mass of nerve tissue that is the main control center of the nervous system

a)

brain

b)

neuron

c)

spinal cord

23.

_____________ deals with the FORM or STRUCTURE (morphology) of the body and its ORGANIZATION.

a)

Physiology

b)

Anatomy

c)

Body composition

d)

BMI

24.

__________________ studies the FUNCTION of these the parts/structures of the body.

a)

Physiology

b)

Anatomy

c)

Body composition

d)

BMI

25.

What are the four macromolecules in the human body? (choose four answers)

a)

lipids

b)

nucleic acids

c)

proteins

d)

amino acids

e)

carbohydrates

26.

What is the correct order for the levels of organization in the body

a)

atom, molecule, macromolecule, cell, organelle, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

b)

atom, macromolecule, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

c)

atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

d)

atom, molecule, macromolecule, tissue, organelle, cell, organ, organ system, organism

27.

_________________ is a condition of a stable internal environment

a)

body composition

b)

gross anatomy

c)

homeostasis

d)

radiographic anatomy

e)

physiology

28.

Consists of your brain and spinal cord

a)

medulla

b)

cerebrum

c)

central nervous system

d)

peripheral nervous system

29.

All parts of the nervous system except for the brain and spinal cord

a)

nerves

b)

neuron

c)

central nervous system

d)

peripheral nervous system

30.

A bundle of nerves that go to and from the brain.

a)

spinal cord

b)

medulla

c)

neuron

d)

vertebrae

31.

Protective bones which surround and protect the spinal cord.

a)

vertebrae

b)

brain

c)

central nervous system

d)

peripheral nervous system

32.

The main organ of the nervous system.

a)

spinal cord

b)

nerves

c)

neuron

d)

brain

33.

The largest part of your brain

a)

medulla

b)

cerebrum

c)

cerebellum

d)

neuron

34.

This part of the brain processes sensory information

a)

cerebellum

b)

cerebrum

c)

medulla

d)

nerves

35.

The part of the brain that controls involuntary processes

a)

medulla

b)

cerebrum

c)

cerebellum

d)

spinal cord

36.

Specialized structures which carry information between your body and the central nervous system

a)

nerves

b)

neuron

c)

brain

d)

vertebrae

37.

A nerve cell that is specialized to transfer messages in the form of fast moving electrical energy

a)

neuron

b)

brain

c)

medulla

d)

cerebellum

38.

Actions which are NOT under your control

a)

voluntary

b)

involuntary

c)

vertebrae

d)

brain

39.

Actions which are under your control

a)

involuntary

b)

voluntary

c)

brain

d)

vertebrae

40.
a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Node of Ranvier

41.
a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Node of Ranvier

42.
a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Body

c)

Axon

d)

Node of Ranvier

43.
a)

Dendrites

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Myelin Sheath

d)

Schwann Cells

44.
a)

Dendrites

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Myelin Sheath

d)

Schwann Cells

45.
a)

Dendrites

b)

Axon Terminals

c)

Myelin Sheath

d)

Schwann Cells

46.
a)
ulna
b)
radius
c)
humerus
d)
clavicle
47.
a)
tibia
b)
fibula
c)
radius
d)
calcaneus
48.
a)
metatarsals
b)
carpals
c)
tarsals
d)
metacarpals
49.
a)
tibia
b)
femur
c)
fibula
d)
humerus
50.
a)
metacarpals
b)
phelanges
c)
tarsals
d)
metatarsals
51.
a)
mandible
b)
skull
c)
scapula
d)
spine
52.
a)
cranium
b)
ribs
c)
mandible
d)
vertebrae
53.
a)
clavicle
b)
ribs
c)
humerus
d)
ulna
54.
a)
rib
b)
spine
c)
scapula
d)
clavicle
55.
a)
ulna
b)
humerus
c)
radius
d)
vertebrae
56.
a)
ulna
b)
humerus
c)
radius 
d)
vertebrae
57.
What bones are these?
a)
Carpals
b)
Metacarpals
c)
Phalanges
d)
Metatarsals
58.
Name the bone
a)
clavicle
b)
sternum
c)
humerus
d)
scapula
59.
Name the bone
a)
sternum
b)
scapula
c)
radius
d)
clavicle
60.
Name the bone
a)
Patella
b)
Femur
c)
Radius
d)
Tibia
61.
Name the bones
a)
phalanges
b)
carpals
c)
fingers
d)
sternum
62.
Name the green bones
a)
carpals
b)
tarsals
c)
ribs
d)
ulnas
63.
Name the bone
a)
Sacrum
b)
Pelvis
c)
Femur
d)
Tibia
64.

The bones in your back make up what?

a)

fingers

b)

phalanges

c)

vertebral column

d)

toes

65.

What bones is highlighted?

a)

Femur

b)

Humerous

c)

Skull

d)

Shin

66.
a)
ulna
b)
radius
c)
humerus
d)
clavicle
67.
a)
rib
b)
spine
c)
scapula
d)
clavicle
68.
Name the bone
a)
sternum
b)
scapula
c)
radius
d)
clavicle
69.
Name the bone
a)
Sacrum
b)
Pelvis
c)
Femur
d)
Tibia
70.

Which of the following body systems work together for support, protection, and movement?

a)

respiratory and circulatory

b)

skeletal and muscular

c)

skeletal and respiratory

d)

digestive and respiratory

71.

Which of the following is NOT a function of bones?

a)

Protection

b)

Support

c)

Movement

d)

Blood movement

72.

Which of the following is NOT a function of bones?

a)

hematopoiesis

b)

storage

c)

maintenance of body temperature

d)

protection

73.

How many bones are in an adult body?

a)

600

b)

206

c)

300

d)

210

74.

Bone remodeling is a process when old, brittle bone tissue is removed or resorbed and replace by new tissue.

a)

Correct

b)

Incorrect

75.
Which of these is a long bone?
a)
Femur
b)
Patella
c)
Scapula
d)
Carpal
76.
The primary mineral stored by compact bone is
a)
Calcium
b)
Selenium
c)
Zinc
d)
Magnesium
77.

Which type of bone cells are responsible for "resorption bone"?

a)

Osteoblasts

b)

Osteoclasts

c)

Osteocytes

d)

Osteons

78.

Select all the apply

Select the 4 cells that are associated with bone health & remodeling

a)

Osteogenic

b)

Lacunae

c)

Osteocyte

d)

Osteoblast

e)

Osteoclast

79.
Mature bone cells that live in tiny cavities within the bone are called?
a)
osteocytes
b)
osteoblasts
c)
osteoclasts
d)
osteons
80.

Is the main function of osteoblasts to build up bone?

a)

True

b)

False

81.

Where are the growth plates located on a bone?

a)

Middle

b)

There isn't' any

c)

On each end

d)

On the outside

82.

What is the role of osteoclasts?

a)

remove excess calcium

b)

build up bone

c)

to widen the bone

83.

What is the process of 'formation' in bone remodelling?

a)

osteoblasts lay down new bone

b)

osteoblasts remove old bone

c)

osteoblasts break down tissue

d)

osteoclasts lay down new bone

84.

What do osteocytes derive from?

a)

osteoblasts

b)

osteoclasts

c)

growth plates

d)

cartilage