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Worksheets

Quizzards - PG

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a lake, reducing the population of a fish that feeds on plankton was followed by a decline in the rate of primary productivity. This is consistent with which one of the following hypotheses regarding the regulation of primary productivity?

a)

Bottom- up- control

b)

Eutrophication

c)

Top-down control

d)

Trophic pyramid

2.

Which one of the following plants has this combination of key plant traits : sporophyte dominant in the lifecycle, vascular tissue, lack of seeds?

a)

Mosses

b)

Ferns

c)

Cycads

d)

Monocots

3.

Which one of the following reactions take place during the reduction phase of the Calvin Benson cycle ?

a)

1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate

b)

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate to fructose 1,6- bisphosphate

c)

Ribulose 5-phosphate to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate

d)

Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate to 3- phosphoglycerate

4.

Which one of the following bases has the largest hydrogen bonding possibility?

a)

Adenine

b)

Guanine

c)

Cytosine

d)

Uracil

5.

In bacteria, chromosomal DNA replication starts at ?

a)

One specific locus

b)

Several specific loci

c)

A single locus, randomly

d)

From several loci, randomly

6.

Which of the following phenomenon is observed incompatible with plant- pathogen interactions?

a)

Virulence in the pathogen

b)

Hypersensitive response in the host

c)

Resistance in the host

d)

Avirulence in the pathogen

7.

During double fertilization in plants, one sperm fuses with the egg cell and the other sperm fuses with?

a)

Synergid cell

b)

Central cell

c)

Antipodal cell

d)

Nuclear cell

8.

Under which conditions do members of the family Gramineae synthesize and release phytosiderophores?

a)

Iron deficiency

b)

Phosphorus deficiency

c)

Availability of iron complexes in the rhizosphere

d)

Availability of phosphorus complexes in rhizosphere

9.

The membranes of chilling-sensitive plants

are characterized by

a)

higher proportion of saturated fatty acids

b)

lower transition temperature

c)

lower proportion of saturated fatty acids

d)

None of the above

10.

A cross is made between a pure breeding plant having red-colored flowers with a pure breeding

plant having white-colored flowers. Such a cross is called as

a)

test cross.

b)

monohybrid cross.

c)

dihybrid cross.

d)

back cross

11.

Annual weeds of arable lands are classified

as

a)

phanerophytes

b)

therophytes

c)

chamaephytes

d)

geophytes

12.

The fungal group presently classified under protists is

a)

Zygomycetes

b)

Oomycetes

c)

Deuteromycetes.

d)

Discomycetes

13.

Which of the following are the most appropriate spectral bands for vegetation using remote sensing

platforms?

a)

Red, Near-Infrared

b)

Infrared, Visible

c)

Red, Microwave

d)

Visible, Microwave

14.

Chinese Brake fern (Pteris vittata) is a hyperaccumulator of:

a)

Cadmium

b)

Arsenic

c)

Lead

d)

Chromium

15.

Which of the following transgenic crop(s) has been approved for commercial cultivation in India?

a)

Cotton

b)

Brinjal

c)

Cotton and brinjal

d)

Cotton, Brassica, brinjal

16.

When a person enters a dark room from bright sunlight he cannot see anything for a few

seconds because

a)

Rhodoposin pigment of rod cells is inactivated in bright light which takes time and is

activated in dark and associate with opsin protein biologycias

b)

Scotopsin proteins of rods are denatured

c)

All Scotopsin are bound with retinal in rod cells

d)

All Sctoposin becomes non-functional in bright light

17.

Substrate for DNA synthesis is?

a)

Nucleotide tri phosphate

b)

Nucleoside tri phosphate

c)

Nucleoside pyrophosphate

d)

Ribonucleotide tri phosphate

18.

In a certain genetic cross, 1/16 proportion of progeny shows mutant phenotype. It means

a)

Two independent assorting genes are involved for trait

b)

Two independently assorting duplicate genes are involved

c)

Two linked genes are involved for trait

d)

Two independent segregating alleles are responsible for trait

19.

Spontaneity of mutation means

a)

Mutation in absence of exogenous mutagen

b)

Mutation directly proportion to presence of mutagen

c)

Mutation inversely proportion to

presence of mutagen

d)

Mutation at in appropriate time

20.

Which statement is correct for membrane receptors for signal transduction?

a)

Contain single or multiple membranes spanning domain

b)

Always coupled with trimeric G protein

c)

Always results in production of secondary messenger

d)

Recognized non-polar signaling molecules

21.

The organelle of C3 plants, where glyoxylate is formed is ww

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Peroxisome

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Cytosol

22.

Which of the following is produced in phenyl propanoid pathway?

a)

Phenolics

b)

Carotenes

c)

Alkaloids

d)

Terpenes

23.

Which of the following helps in osmoprotection in plants?

a)

Proline

b)

Tryptophan

c)

Glycine

d)

Levulinic acid

24.

Which of the following small G-protein is involved in nuclear transport and targeting? lass

a)

Ras

b)

Ran

c)

Rab

d)

Rho

25.

Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of Apoptosis?

a)

Swelling of cell

b)

Nuclear fragmentation

c)

Change in cell wall porosity

d)

Permeability of mitochondrial inner membrane

26.

Which statement is correct in relation of activity of telomerase?

a)

Increase with age

b)

Observed in all cancers and responsible for immortality

c)

Responsible for apoptosis but not for ageing

d)

Re-synthesize telomeres

27.

The causal organism for blast of rice is

a)

Pyricularia grisea

b)

Ustilago tritici

c)

Erwinia chrysanthemi

d)

Cercospora janseana

28.

At any place if more diversity and variation is observed in any species of domestic animal,

then it can be concluded that

a)

Place is natural center of origin of that species

b)

Animal has been introduced once and is invasive

c)

Animal has been introduced more than once

d)

People take more care of animals

29.

Among the following which is typical tree of Indian desert ecosystem?

a)

Prosopis cineraria

b)

Avicennia officinalis

c)

Mangifera indica

d)

Acer negundo

30.

Which of the following is not an invasive plant species in India?

a)

Parthenium hysterophorus

b)

Salvinia molesta

c)

Lantana camara

d)

Myristica fica

31.

There is small gap between two neurons at synapses. The purpose of gap is

a)

Unidirectional flow of information

b)

Reabsorbtion of neurotransmitter

c)

oupling of charge over membrane

d)

Slow down speed of propagation

32.

Most abundant intracellular ion in plants is:

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Potassium

d)

Zinc

33.

Na-K pump operates under intracellular concentration of

a)

High Na and low K

b)

High Na and High K

c)

Low Na and low K

d)

Low Na and high K

34.

Precursor for amino acid proline is:

a)

Pyruvate

b)

3-Phosphoglycerate

c)

Oxalo acetate

d)

Alpha-keto glutarate

35.

Molecular evolution do not reflects

a)

Species divergence

b)

Convergent evolution

c)

Natural selection

d)

Neutral mutation

36.

Allele frequency of a particular allele was found to be 0.6 in three different populations. It is

probably due to it's

a)

Neutral allele

b)

Stable polymorphism

c)

Heterozygote advantage

d)

Natural selection

37.

Cell with large round size has more chance to survive as compare to thin cellunder

dessication because of

a)

Low surface to volume ratio

b)

Thin membrane

c)

High surface

to volume ratio

d)

Thick membrane

38.

Which of the following is not a direct consequence of greenhouse effect?

a)

Increase in sea level

b)

Rainfall

c)

Tsunami

d)

Global warming

39.

NaCl has ionic bond because

a)

Both Na and Cl has same number of valence electron

b)

Both Na and Cl belongs to same group

c)

Na loses one electron and chlorine receive one electron

d)

Due to difference in their electronegativity

40.

Smog is due to:

a)

Air pollution derived from smoke and vehicles

b)

More moisture in environment

c)

Increase in CO₂

d)

Low temperature of earth surface

41.

Which species conceptutilizes morphological and molecular characters to distinguish

between species?

a)

Evolutionary

b)

Biological

c)

Ecological

d)

Phylogenetic

42.

The plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is present in most plants. The structure of this

hormone is related to which one of the following amino acids?

a)

Glutamic acid

b)

Aspartic acid

c)

Lysine

d)

Tryptophan

43.

In which ecosystem is the detrital pathway of energy flow most important?

a)

Lakes

b)

Grasslands

c)

Tropical rain forests

d)

Oceans

44.

Light is the dominant environmental signal that controls stomatal movement in leaves of well-

watered plants grown in natural environment. Which one of the following wavelengths of light is

responsible for such regulation?

a)

Red light

b)

Blue light

c)

Green light

d)

Far-red light

45.

Which one of the following statements regarding seed germination of a wild type plant is

NOT correct?

a)

Low ABA and high bioactive GA can break seed dormancy.

b)

Light accompanied with high temp erature can break seed dormancy.

c)

GA induces synthesis of hydrolytic enzymes in cereal grains

d)

Degradation of carbohydrates and storage proteins provide nourishment and energy to

support seedling growth.

46.

Proton motive force during oxidative phosphorylation is generated in mitochondria by

a)

exchanging protons for sodium ions

b)

pumping protons out into intermembrane space

c)

pumping hydroxyl ions into the mitochondria

d)

hydrolysis of ATP

47.

A weed is assumed to be dispersed randomly in a meadow. What statistical distribution will

describe the dispersion correctly?

a)

Binomial

b)

Negative Binomial

c)

Poisson

d)

Normal

48.

In chloroplast, the site of coupled oxidation-reduction reactions is the

a)

outer membrane

b)

inner membrane

c)

thylakoid space

d)

stromal space

49.

Optimum temperature for growth of extemo thermophiles is

a)

0⁰ C

b)

20° C

c)

50⁰ C

d)

Over 80° C

50.

Consider the following codons.Which of these are considered to be the termination

codons in

protein synthesis?

I. UAA

2. UAG

3. UAC

a)

1,2 and3

b)

I and2

c)

2and3

d)

l and3