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Transportation in animals and plants

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the main circulatory fluid in our body ?

a)

Plasma

b)

Lymph

c)

Blood

d)

None of these

2.

Why is color of blood red?

a)

myoglobin

b)

globulin

c)

heamoglobin

d)

fibrinogen

3.

What is the function of white blood cells?

a)

transport oxygen

b)

fight against infection

c)

clotting

d)

all the above

4.

The blood vessel which carries blood to the heart

a)

lymphatic vessel

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

d)

arteries

5.

Instrument used to measure the heart beat

a)

Endoscope

b)

Kaleidoscope

c)

Microscope

d)

Stethoscope

6.

Pulmonary artery carries what type of blood

a)

Oxygenated

b)

mixed

c)

pure blood

d)

Deoxygenated

7.

Phloem helps in the transport of

a)

Food

b)

water

c)

Food and Water

d)

Oxygen

8.

Human heart has -----------chambers

a)

3

b)

2

c)

4

d)

1

9.

Aorta carries oxygenated blood to all parts of the body

a)

True

b)

False

c)

No, pulmonary artery

d)

No, pulmonary vein

10.

Xylem transports

a)

Food

b)

Food and water

c)

Water and minerals

d)

Food, water and minerals

11.
Platelets 
a)
allow for gases to exchange
b)
give blood its color
c)
fight infection and disease
d)
help clot blood
12.
The smallest type of blood vessel is the:
a)
nerve
b)
vein
c)
capillary
d)
artery
13.
What is the largest artery in the human body called?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Aorta
c)
Inferior Vena Cava
d)
Pulmonary Artery
14.
Vascular tissue that transports water and minerals UPWARDS from a plant's roots is know as ______.
a)
Chlorophyll
b)
Phloem
c)
Stomata
d)
Xylem
15.
Transpiration is
a)
the movement of water through a plant from the roots up the stem
b)
the loss of water from the leaves of a plant by the process of evaporation
c)
the flow of water into plant roots by osmosis from the soil
d)
the process of minerals and sugars moving through plant veins
16.

Which part of the blood has haemoglobin?

a)

WBCs

b)

RBCs

c)

Blood platelets

d)

Plasma

17.

Urine gets collected in the _______.

a)

Ureter

b)

Kidney

c)

Urethra

d)

Urinary bladder

18.
_______ is made mostly of water and makes up about 55% of the blood
a)
Plasma
b)
Platelets 
c)
Red blood cells
d)
White blood cells
19.

What is the function of valves?

a)

To prevent mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood

b)

To transport blood in one direction

c)

To prevent backflow of blood

20.

Transpiration is__________________________________________________________.

a)

the upward movement of water & minerals by suction pull

b)

the flow of water into plant roots by Osmosis in the soil

c)

the loss of water from the leaves of a plant by the process of Evaporation

d)

the process of minerals & plants moving through the plant veins

21.
The main function of the circulatory system is 
a)
To give the body structure and support
b)
Excrete waste
c)
transport blood, nutrients, and gases throughout the body
d)
to transport messages from the body to the brain
22.

They work like filters for the body.

a)

Kidneys

b)

Lungs

c)

Anus

d)

Mouth

23.

Which of the following is incorrect about arteries?

a)

They carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart.

b)

Arteries have thick elastic walls.

c)

Arteries branch into smaller and smaller arteries and finally into capillaries.

d)

They have valves, which allow the blood to flow only towards the heart.

24.

It is yellowish in colour and contains about 90 per cent water and has food, wastes, enzymes etc dissolved in it.

a)

Blood

b)

Plasma

c)

Heart

d)

Urine

25.

Is this statement true/false?-

" Dialysis is the process of filtering blood through an artificial process when a person's kidney stops working due to an injury or malfunctioning"

a)

False

b)

True

c)

Can't say

26.
Which are the tubes that carry urine from the kidney to the bladder?
a)
Adrenal tubes
b)
Kidneys
c)
Ureters
d)
Urethras
27.

3 types of blood vessels

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

capillary

d)

all of these

28.

What is the normal heartbeat of a resting person

a)

80-90 bpm

b)

60-70 bpm

c)

72-80 bpm

d)

100 bpm

29.

urine moves out from the urinary bladder through a tube like structure called

a)

uretars

b)

kidneys

c)

urethra

d)

none of these

30.

Plants have pipe-like vessels to transport food and water from the soil. These vessels are made up of special cells, forming ______

a)

Vascular Tissue

b)

Xylem

c)

Phloem

d)

None of these

31.

Which English Physician discovered the circulation of blood?

a)

Albert Einstein

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Nicola Tesla

d)

William Harvey

32.

The filtering unit in the human excretory system is called_______

a)

Nephron

b)

Neuron

c)

Nephridia

d)

Kidneyon

33.

The process of cleaning blood of a person when their kidney damages through a machine is called___________

a)

Ketolysis

b)

Hydrolysis

c)

Dialysis

d)

Photolysis

34.

Birds, insects and ______ excrete uric acid in _________ form.

a)

Rats ; Solid

b)

Lizards ; Semi Solid

c)

Snakes ; Liquid

d)

None of these

35.

The number of beats per minute is called the ______

a)

Heart beat

b)

Pulse rate

c)

Tissue

d)

All of these

36.

_______ are the vessels which carry carbon dioxide-rich blood from all parts of the body back to the heart.

a)

Capillaries

b)

Vein

c)

Blood Vessels

d)

None of these

37.

Which of the following is used to filter waste products of the blood?

a)

Stomach

b)

Kidney

c)

Lungs

d)

Heart

38.

Name of the instrument?

How is it used?

Name the parts?

a)

Stethoscope, Used to hear the heart beat, Chest piece, Ear piece and a tube

b)

Stethoscope,

Used to check the blood pressure, Tube and a Chest piece

c)

Microscope,

Used to see the tiny object,

Glass

39.

From which of the part of the heart do the blood flow start?

a)

From 6 to 1 and  through 8 to 2 then to the second 8 to 7

b)

From 3 to through 8 to 4 then to the second 8 then to 5 to all parts of the body

c)

From down of the heart to the 2 then to 4 then to 6

40.

Which system allows blood to circulate throughout the body to transport oxygen and nutrients to all the cells and tissues?

a)

Nervous

b)

Respiratory

c)

Circulatory

41.

The job of the heart is to . . .

a)

pump blood around the body.

b)

send food to the small intestines.

c)

break down food.

d)

give energy to the body.

42.

Urine gets collected in the _______.

a)

Ureter

b)

Kidney

c)

Urethra

d)

Urinary bladder

43.
Capillaries join together
a)
veins and arteries
b)
veins and the heart
c)
arteries and veins
d)
heart and valves
44.

Full Form Of RBC.

a)

Red Blood Count

b)

Rotating Biological Contactor

c)

Red Blood Cells

d)

Reflecting Boundary Conditions

45.

What Are The Two Lower Chambers Of the Heart Called

a)

WBC

b)

Ventricles

c)

Arteries

d)

Capillaries

46.

4. Blood Vessels that carry oxygenated blood from lungs to heart

a)

Pulmonary veins

b)

Pulmonary arteries

c)

Arteries

d)

Veins

47.

5. The blood from the heart is transported to all the parts of the body by

a)

RBCs

b)

Arteries

c)

Veins

d)

Pulmonary Veins

48.

9. The main excretory product in humans is

a)

Urea

b)

Uric acid

c)

water

d)

ammonia

49.

12. Aquatic animals like fish excrete cell wastes as --------- that directly dissolve in water

a)

Urea

b)

Uric acid

c)

Ammonia

d)

Ammonium nitrate

50.

14. In which of the following parts of human body are sweat glands absent?

a)

Scalp

b)

Armpits

c)

Lips

d)

Palms

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