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WorksheetsPrehabilitation and Conditioning
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 23mins
Disuse leads to a decrease in strength and muscle mass. This process is called _____.
Reversibility
Isometric
Isokinetic
Cardiorespiratory
This stretching method involves a rhythmical bouncing action.
Reversibility
Isometric
Isokinetic
Ballistic
_____ exercise uses machines that control the speed of contraction within the ROM.
Isometric
Isokinetic
Ballistic
Cardiorespiratory
During ______ exercises, muscles contract, but there is no motion in the affected joints.
Isometric
Isokinetic
Ballistic
Cardiorespiratory
________ conditioning, AKA as aerobic or endurance training, refers to activities that put increased demand on the lungs, heart, and other body systems.
Reversibility
Isometric
Isokinetic
Ballistic
Cardiorespiratory
gradual stretching of a muscle through the muscle's entire ROM
static stretching
flexibility
muscular endurance
isokinetic exercise
isotonic exercise
weight training with dumbbells and barbells
flexibility
muscular endurance
isokinetic exercise
isotonic exercise
ability of a joint to move freely through its full range of motion
static stretching
flexibility
muscular endurance
isokinetic exercise
isotonic exercise
Programmed exercise program designed to return an athlete to fitness and competition
Rehabilitation
Prehabilitation
Preseason Conditioning
Physical Therapy
Trying to prevent injuries before they occur, through a preventative management program
Rehabilitation
Prehabilitation
Preseason Conditioning
Physical Therapy
Muscle is worked beyond its normal limits, adapts and becomes larger
Atrophy
Hypertrophy
Flexibility
Progressive Resistance Training
Muscle is worked less than normal and becomes smaller
Hypertrophies
Atrophies
Flexibility
Progressive Resistance Training
Body adapts to increased demand by training
Hypertrophies
Atrophies
Flexibility
Progressive Resistance Exercise
Muscles must be overloaded to improve strength
Overload
Specificity
Reversibility
Hypertrophies
Muscles adapt to nature of work performed
Overload
Specificity
Reversibility
Flexibility
Muscles contract, but there is no motion in the affected joints
Isometric Exercise
Isokinetic Exercise
Dynamic Exercise
Flexibility
Six to ten strength exercises completed one after the other
Isokinetic Exercise
Strength Training
Flexibility
Circuit Training
Moving joints beyond normal range of motion
Flexibility
Strength Training
Stretching
Circuit Training
Gradual stretching of a muscle through the muscle’s entire range of motion
Strength Training
Static Stretching
Ballistic Stretching
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Training
In isotonic or dynamic exercise, there is no movement of the joint during muscle contraction.
True
False
A well-conditioned athlete will be able to increase the amount of air exchanged in the lungs.
True
False
Fast-twitch and slow-twitch fibers atrophy at the same rate.
True
False
Seniors involved in strength training age better and stay healthier.
True
False
This refers to how often you exercise
intensity
set
repetition
frequency
Manual resistance training is done with a partner.
True
False
Which type of stretching is recommended following a general warm-up and before a workout?
ballistic stretching
dynamic stretching
PNF stretching
static stretching
What does ROM stand for?
Range on Mobility
Rotation on Wrist
Range of Motion
Range of Maximum
Range of Motion (ROM) and Flexibility benefits:
Good posture
Reduces possibility of muscle tension and soreness
Reduces risk of injury
ALL OF THE ABOVE
The benefit of stretching before and after a workout is to...
Prevent and reduce muscle soreness
Maintain and improve flexibility
Reduce the risk of injury
All of the above
A single time you perform an exercise is a(n) ____.
intensity
repetition
set
circuit
Circuit training:
uses 6-10 strength exercises in a session
exercises are completed one right after the other
each exercise is done by performing a specific number of reps for a specific time before moving on to the next exercise.
all of the above
dynamic exercise (isotonic)
an activity that causes muscles to contract and shorten
an exercise that causes muscles to lengthen
neither of the above
Fiber in a motor unit that produces quick and forceful contractions; these fibers are easily fatigued.
slow-twitch fibers
fast-twitch fibers
axon
neuron
The ability of a joint to move freely through its full range of motion
stretch
flexibililty
hyperextension
combined relaxing and contracting of the muscles; an initial isometric contraction against maximum resistance is held at the end of the range of motion, followed by relaxation and passive stretching is known as:
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
static stretching
ballistic stretching
isokinetic exercise
Fiber in a motor unit that requires a long period of time to generate force; these fibers are resistant to fatigue:
fast-twitch fiber
PNF
slow-twitch fiber
The muscle contracts and lengthens causing the joint to go through its range of motion with a fixed resistance
Isotonic
Isometric
Isokinetic
Plyometric
Type of exercise that uses primarily slow-twitch muscle fibers
Sprints
Plyometrics
Jogging
Isokinetics
Muscle fibers that are primarily used in quick explosive movements
Slow-Twitch Muscle Fibers
Fast-Twitch Muscle Fibers
Striated
Smooth
sustained activity over a period of time
Flexibility
Strength
Power
Endurance
Great force production over a short period of time
Flexibility
Strength
Power
Endurance
The amount of force needed to move an object
Power
Endurance
Flexibility
Strength
A single lift is called a ___________________________, a group of these together are called __________________
Repetition, sets
Set, repetitions
Max out, lifts
lifts, max outs
