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Prehabilitation and Conditioning

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Disuse leads to a decrease in strength and muscle mass. This process is called _____.

a)

Reversibility

b)

Isometric

c)

Isokinetic

d)

Cardiorespiratory

2.

This stretching method involves a rhythmical bouncing action.

a)

Reversibility

b)

Isometric

c)

Isokinetic

d)

Ballistic

3.

_____ exercise uses machines that control the speed of contraction within the ROM.

a)

Isometric

b)

Isokinetic

c)

Ballistic

d)

Cardiorespiratory

4.

During ______ exercises, muscles contract, but there is no motion in the affected joints.

a)

Isometric

b)

Isokinetic

c)

Ballistic

d)

Cardiorespiratory

5.

________ conditioning, AKA as aerobic or endurance training, refers to activities that put increased demand on the lungs, heart, and other body systems.

a)

Reversibility

b)

Isometric

c)

Isokinetic

d)

Ballistic

e)

Cardiorespiratory

6.

weight training with dumbbells and barbells

a)

flexibility

b)

muscular endurance

c)

isokinetic exercise

d)

isotonic exercise

7.

ability of a joint to move freely through its full range of motion

a)

static stretching

b)

flexibility

c)

muscular endurance

d)

isokinetic exercise

e)

isotonic exercise

8.

Programmed exercise program designed to return an athlete to fitness and competition

a)

Rehabilitation

b)

Prehabilitation

c)

Preseason Conditioning

d)

Physical Therapy

9.

Trying to prevent injuries before they occur, through a preventative management program

a)

Rehabilitation

b)

Prehabilitation

c)

Preseason Conditioning

d)

Physical Therapy

10.

Muscle is worked beyond its normal limits, adapts and becomes larger

a)

Atrophy

b)

Hypertrophy

c)

Flexibility

d)

Progressive Resistance Training

11.

Muscle is worked less than normal and becomes smaller

a)

Hypertrophies

b)

Atrophies

c)

Flexibility

d)

Progressive Resistance Training

12.

Body adapts to increased demand by training

a)

Hypertrophies

b)

Atrophies

c)

Flexibility

d)

Progressive Resistance Exercise

13.

Muscles must be overloaded to improve strength

a)

Overload

b)

Specificity

c)

Reversibility

d)

Hypertrophies

14.

Muscles adapt to nature of work performed

a)

Overload

b)

Specificity

c)

Reversibility

d)

Flexibility

15.

Muscles contract, but there is no motion in the affected joints

a)

Isometric Exercise

b)

Isokinetic Exercise

c)

Dynamic Exercise

d)

Flexibility

16.

Six to ten strength exercises completed one after the other

a)

Isokinetic Exercise

b)

Strength Training

c)

Flexibility

d)

Circuit Training

17.

Moving joints beyond normal range of motion

a)

Flexibility

b)

Strength Training

c)

Stretching

d)

Circuit Training

18.

Gradual stretching of a muscle through the muscle’s entire range of motion

a)

Strength Training

b)

Static Stretching

c)

Ballistic Stretching

d)

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Training

19.

In isotonic or dynamic exercise, there is no movement of the joint during muscle contraction.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

A well-conditioned athlete will be able to increase the amount of air exchanged in the lungs.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Fast-twitch and slow-twitch fibers atrophy at the same rate.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Seniors involved in strength training age better and stay healthier.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

This refers to how often you exercise

a)

intensity

b)

set

c)

repetition

d)

frequency

24.

Manual resistance training is done with a partner.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Which type of stretching is recommended following a general warm-up and before a workout?

a)

ballistic stretching

b)

dynamic stretching

c)

PNF stretching

d)

static stretching

26.

What does ROM stand for?

a)

Range on Mobility

b)

Rotation on Wrist

c)

Range of Motion

d)

Range of Maximum

27.

Range of Motion (ROM) and Flexibility benefits:

a)

Good posture

b)

Reduces possibility of muscle tension and soreness

c)

Reduces risk of injury

d)

ALL OF THE ABOVE

28.

The benefit of stretching before and after a workout is to...

a)

Prevent and reduce muscle soreness

b)

Maintain and improve flexibility

c)

Reduce the risk of injury

d)

All of the above

29.

A single time you perform an exercise is a(n) ____.

a)

intensity

b)

repetition

c)

set

d)

circuit

30.

Circuit training:

a)

uses 6-10 strength exercises in a session

b)

exercises are completed one right after the other

c)

each exercise is done by performing a specific number of reps for a specific time before moving on to the next exercise.

d)

all of the above

31.

dynamic exercise (isotonic)

a)

an activity that causes muscles to contract and shorten

b)

an exercise that causes muscles to lengthen

c)

neither of the above

32.

Fiber in a motor unit that produces quick and forceful contractions; these fibers are easily fatigued.

a)

slow-twitch fibers

b)

fast-twitch fibers

c)

axon

d)

neuron

33.

The ability of a joint to move freely through its full range of motion

a)

stretch

b)

flexibililty

c)

hyperextension

34.

combined relaxing and contracting of the muscles; an initial isometric contraction against maximum resistance is held at the end of the range of motion, followed by relaxation and passive stretching is known as:

a)

proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation

b)

static stretching

c)

ballistic stretching

d)

isokinetic exercise

35.

Fiber in a motor unit that requires a long period of time to generate force; these fibers are resistant to fatigue:

a)

fast-twitch fiber

b)

PNF

c)

slow-twitch fiber

36.

The muscle contracts and lengthens causing the joint to go through its range of motion with a fixed resistance

a)

Isotonic

b)

Isometric

c)

Isokinetic

d)

Plyometric

37.

Type of exercise that uses primarily slow-twitch muscle fibers

a)

Sprints

b)

Plyometrics

c)

Jogging

d)

Isokinetics

38.

Muscle fibers that are primarily used in quick explosive movements

a)

Slow-Twitch Muscle Fibers

b)

Fast-Twitch Muscle Fibers

c)

Striated

d)

Smooth

39.

sustained activity over a period of time

a)

Flexibility

b)

Strength

c)

Power

d)

Endurance

40.

Great force production over a short period of time

a)

Flexibility

b)

Strength

c)

Power

d)

Endurance

41.

The amount of force needed to move an object

a)

Power

b)

Endurance

c)

Flexibility

d)

Strength

42.

A single lift is called a ___________________________, a group of these together are called __________________

a)

Repetition, sets

b)

Set, repetitions

c)

Max out, lifts

d)

lifts, max outs

43.
Intensity during a workout means
a)
how often an activity is performed
b)
how hard an activity is performed
c)
how long an activity is performed
d)
where an activity is performed
44.
Aerobic exercise requires
a)
Little oxygen
b)
large amounts of oxygen