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AP Human Geography - APHG - Unit 6.10 & 6.11

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

redlining were identified in what type of areas?

a)

predominantly in black neighborhoods

b)

high socioeconomic neighborhoods

c)

white neighborhoods

d)

lower socioeconomic neighborhoods

2.

Definition of Blockbusting

a)

a practice in which realtors persuade white homeowners in a neighborhood to sell their homes by convincing them that the neighborhood is in decline due to black families moving in

b)

this is the practice of identifying “high risk neighborhoods” on a city map and refusing to lend money to people who want to buy property in those neighborhoods

c)

the maximum price a buyer can afford to pay for a house or apartment

d)

old, inner-city buildings are purchased at low prices and renovated for people with higher incomes

3.

Definition of Gentrification

a)

a practice in which realtors persuade white homeowners in a neighborhood to sell their homes by convincing them that the neighborhood is in decline due to black families moving in

b)

this is the practice of identifying “high risk neighborhoods” on a city map and refusing to lend money to people who want to buy property in those neighborhoods

c)

the maximum price a buyer can afford to pay for a house or apartment

d)

old, inner-city buildings are purchased at low prices and renovated for people with higher incomes

4.

Who moves into the gentrified areas?

a)

young professionals or older couples whose children have moved out

b)

higher class people

c)

white people

d)

black people

5.

violent crime

a)

occurs when certain groups carry a larger share of environmental risks and hazards than groups who have the power to influence decisions about the environment

b)

areas inhabited by low-income people of color are targeted for environmental contamination

c)

a category of crime that includes murder, rape, robbery, an aggravated assault

d)

an area of degraded, seemingly temporary, inadequate, and often illegal housing

6.

What is true about violent crime?

a)

It has declined sharply over the past two decades

b)

it does not exist

c)

It has increased sharply over the past two decades

d)

it is only caused by the higher socioeconomic class.

7.

environmental injustice

a)

occurs when certain groups carry a larger share of environmental risks and hazards than groups who have the power to influence decisions about the environment

b)

areas inhabited by low-income people of color are targeted for environmental contamination

c)

a category of crime that includes murder, rape, robbery, an aggravated assault

d)

an area of degraded, seemingly temporary, inadequate, and often illegal housing

8.

Who are the victims of environmental injustice?

a)

high class immigrants

b)

poor or recent immigrants

c)

black immigrants

d)

white immigrants

9.

the highest polluting facilities in the country are disproportionately located near communities of color

a)

True

b)

False

10.

environmental racism

a)

occurs when certain groups carry a larger share of environmental risks and hazards than groups who have the power to influence decisions about the environment

b)

areas inhabited by low-income people of color are targeted for environmental contamination

c)

a category of crime that includes murder, rape, robbery, an aggravated assault

d)

an area of degraded, seemingly temporary, inadequate, and often illegal housing

11.

An example of environmental racism are garbage dumps and sewage treatment plants are more likely to be located in a wealthy neighborhood than in a poor one.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Access to services depend on three factors:

a)

Where the people who need the services live

b)

Where the services are located

c)

How much it costs to get to and use these services

d)

The distance of the people who are in need of the service

e)

the people living in the area

13.

The difficulties of providing services ______ as the city population grows through rural-to-urban migration and global immigration

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

change

d)

stay constant

14.

squatter settlements

a)

occurs when certain groups carry a larger share of environmental risks and hazards than groups who have the power to influence decisions about the environment

b)

areas inhabited by low-income people of color are targeted for environmental contamination

c)

a category of crime that includes murder, rape, robbery, an aggravated assault

d)

an area of degraded, seemingly temporary, inadequate, and often illegal housing

15.

Which of these are true about squatter settlements?

a)

Housing is constructed with whatever scavenged materials are at hand

b)

More common in MDCs than LDCs

c)

Residents often lack land tenure

d)

they are often disamenity zones

e)

Often along the outer ring of a city or built on otherwise undesirable land

16.

inclusionary zoning

a)

a sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent

b)

municipal and county planning ordinances that require a given share of new construction to be affordable for people with low to moderate incomes

c)

Streets lined with tall buildings can channel and intensify wind

d)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

17.

def of exclusionary zoning

a)

a sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent

b)

municipal and county planning ordinances that require a given share of new construction to be affordable for people with low to moderate incomes

c)

zoning that attempts to keep low-to-moderate income people out of a neighborhood

d)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

18.

a mandate that require a given share of new construction to be affordable for people with low to moderate incomes

(a)  

19.

What does NIMBY stand for?

(a)  

20.

term for people who try to prevent the construction of affordable housing and other types of development in their neighborhoods

(a)  

21.

What is the idea for the local food movements?

a)

Reduce the use of fossil fuels used to transport products

b)

Support Local farmers

c)

Increase the amount of agricultural companies

d)

An effort to promote higher incomes for farmers +more sustainable farming practices

22.

Unincorporated Area

a)

A populated region that does not fall within the legal boundary of any city or municipality

b)

Streets lined with tall buildings can channel and intensify wind

c)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

d)

municipal and county planning ordinances that require a given share of new construction to be affordable for people with low to moderate incomes

23.

Urban models sacrifice accuracy over simplicity

a)

True

b)

False

24.

The South East Asian Model does not have a CBD, but instead a market garden.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

One solution to fragmentation is the consolidation of city and county governments.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Due to population growth, urban expansion, and incorporation, metropolitan areas becoming the glue of disengage municipalities with its own local government.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Brownfield

a)

Streets lined with tall buildings can channel and intensify wind

b)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

c)

site of a former factory

d)

The growing of a city horizontally more than vertically

28.

Urban Canyons

a)

Streets lined with tall buildings can channel and intensify wind

b)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

c)

site of a former factory

d)

The growing of a city horizontally more than vertically

29.

In Urban Canyons: Ground is often impermeable to water and can result in flooding.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Urban Heat Island

a)

Streets lined with tall buildings can channel and intensify wind

b)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

c)

site of a former factory

d)

The growing of a city horizontally more than vertically

31.

Urban Sprawl

a)

Streets lined with tall buildings can channel and intensify wind

b)

High concentration of buildings can create an area that is warmer than surrounding regions

c)

site of a former factory

d)

The growing of a city horizontally more than vertically

32.

What is caused primarily by the automobile industry

a)

Urban Sprawl

b)

Urban Heat Island

c)

Urban Canyons

d)

Unincorporated Area

33.

What causes pollution in developed countries

a)

automobiles

b)

people... ig

c)

fuel sources

d)

idk... crops?

34.

What causes pollution in developing countries

a)

automobiles

b)

people... ig

c)

fuel sources

d)

idk... crops?