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Worksheets

Heart structure and Functions

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which number is the vena cava?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
8
2.
Which number is the pulmonary artery?
a)
4
b)
5
c)
6
d)
8
3.
Where is the blood in 3 coming from?
a)
All over the body
b)
The upper half of the body, head and arms
c)
The lower half of the body, legs and abdomen
d)
The lungs
4.

The two chambers of the heart which receive blood are known as the _________

a)

atria

b)

ventricles

c)

systemics

d)

pulmonic

5.
Which valve is letter X?
a)
aortic
b)
bicuspid
c)
tricuspid
d)
pulmonary
6.

What vessel carries the oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart?

a)

vena cava

b)

aorta

c)

pulmonary veins

d)

pulmonary arteries

7.
Freshly oxygenated blood is delivered to the _____________ and then it passes into the  __________ to be pumped to the entire body.
a)
right ventricle; right atrium
b)
left ventricle; left atrium
c)
left atrium; left ventricle
d)
right atrium; right ventricle
8.

This valve is found between the left atrium and the left ventricle.

a)

bicuspid

b)

tricuspid

c)

semi-lunar

9.

As the right ventricle contracts, the blood flows into the _____________.

a)

pulmonary veins

b)

pulmonary arteries

c)

right atrium

d)

left ventricle

10.
Which letters carry deoxygenated blood?
a)
A, B, D
b)
G, A
c)
A, D
d)
B, C, D
11.

The largest artery in the body that carries oxygenated blood is called _____________.

a)

aorta

b)

apex

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

vena cava

12.

The chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs is called _________.

a)

left atrium

b)

right atrium

c)

left ventricle

d)

right ventricle

13.

The chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the vena cava is called _______________.

a)

left atrium

b)

right atrium

c)

left ventricle

d)

right ventricle

14.

The thickest chamber responsible for pumping oxygenated blood to tissues all over the body is called ___________.

a)

left atrium

b)

right atrium

c)

left ventricle

d)

right ventricle

15.

The blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium is called the ____________.

a)

pulmonary vein

b)

pulmonary artery

c)

aorta

d)

vena cava

16.

___________ separates the right atrium from the right ventricle.

a)

tricuspid valve

b)

bicuspid valve

c)

aortic valve

d)

mitral valve

17.

The pumping of blood from the body to the lungs and back to the heart for the purpose of oxgenating the blood is called (a)   circulation.

18.

(a)   circulation pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

19.
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
left atrium
d)
left ventricle
20.
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to
a)
Pulmonary Vein
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
Vena Cava
d)
Aorta
21.
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to
a)
Pulmonary Vein
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
Vena Cava
d)
Aorta
22.
Which letters carry deoxygenated blood?
a)
A, B, D
b)
G, A
c)
A, D
d)
B, C, D
23.

The blood enters on the left side of the heart (from the lungs) through the ______________ and enters the left atrium. It then passes through the _____________to enter the left ventricle.

a)

pulmonary artery, mitral valve

b)

pulmonary vein, tricuspid valve

c)

pulmonary artery, aortic valve

d)

pulmonary vein, bicuspid valve

24.

Place the pathway of blood through the heart in the correct sequence.

a)

L-K-H-B-G-E-C-F-A-I-E-D

b)

I-J-D-C-F-A-H-B-G-E-K-L

c)

A-B-J-C-D-E-F-K-L-G-H-I

d)

I-J-E-D-C-F-A-B-G-H-K-L

25.

The function of the valves is to...

a)

Allow for the contraction of the heart.

b)

Prevent back-flow.

c)

Oxygenate the blood.

d)

Supply the myocardium with oxygen.

26.

The heart is made of which of the following types of muscles?

a)

Cardiac muscle

b)

Skeletal muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

d)

Voluntary muscle

27.

Where does your blood get oxygen?

a)

Lungs

b)

Mouth

c)

Stomach

d)

Skin

28.

Which of the following is the normal range for pulse?

a)

60-100

b)

80-100

c)

12-20

d)

60-80

29.

Which of the following is the normal rang for diastolic blood pressure?

a)

100-140

b)

100-120

c)

60-80

d)

60-100

30.

What is heart rate?

a)

Oxygen going to the heart

b)

The number of times your heart beats in a minute

c)

Blood pumping though the body

d)

Carbon dioxide leaving the body

31.

Common places to find heart rate

a)

Neck and wrist

b)

Tongue and armpit

c)

Thigh and bicep

d)

Ear and temple

32.

How to find your maximum heart rate

a)

220 - your age = MHR

b)

230 - your age = MHR

c)

Resting heart rate x 2 = MHR

d)

300 - working heart rate = MHR

33.

What does the normal heart beat sound produces?

a)

dug dug

b)

dub dub

c)

lub dub

d)

boom boom

34.

Typical lub-dub sound heard in heart beat are due to

a)

Closing of bicuspid and tricuspid valves followed by semilunar valves.

b)

Closing of semilunar valves

c)

Blood pressure through aorta

d)

Closer of bicuspid valves

35.
An electrocardiogram measures what?
a)
The amount of pressure exerted on blood vessels.
b)
The electrical activity of the heart.
c)
How many times the heart contracts over time.
d)
The body's temperature caused by friction of blood in vessel.
36.

Draw a labelled simplified structure of heart as shown in the class