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Terrestrial Animals Review

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the only free-living class of flatworms? These flatworms are mostly marine, some freshwater, and a few are terrestrial; marine forms are very colorful.

a)
Class Turbellaria
b)
Class Trematoda
c)
Class Cestoda
d)
Class Monogenea
2.
Which part of the Mollusk body is the tissue covering the body and secretes the shell?
a)

mantle

b)

trochophore

c)

head-foot region

d)

visceral mass

3.

What Mollusk group includes snails, slugs, nudibranchs, abalone?

a)
Gastropoda
b)
Bivalvia
c)
Cephalopoda
d)
Polyplacophora
4.

What is the space between the mantle and the foot of a mollusk?

a)
mantle cavity
b)
gastrovascular cavity
c)
coelom
d)
radula
5.
Which phylum contains segmented worms like earthworms and leeches?
a)
Platyhelminthes
b)
Nematoda
c)
Annelida
d)

Chordata

6.

Which part is labeled I? This structure is responsible for pumping blood throughout the annelids body.

a)

aortic arches

b)

setae

c)

crop

d)

clitellum

7.

Which part is labeled N? This digestive structure is responsible for storing food

a)

crop

b)

gizzard

c)

clitellum

d)

setae

8.

Which part is labeled K? This digestive structure is responsible for grinding food.

a)

crop

b)

gizzard

c)

brain

d)

stomach

9.

What does letter D represent? These structures are feeding appendages and give chelicerates their name; they act as fangs in spiders.

a)
chelicerae
b)

spinnerets

c)
pedipalps
d)
thorax
10.

What does letter G represent? This structure houses the digestive, respiratory, and reproductive organs of arthropods.

a)
cephalothorax
b)
abdomen
c)
trunk
d)

tail

11.

What does letter C and E represent? These leg-like structures are used by spiders and daddy long legs to hold food; they form scorpion pincers.

a)
chelicerae
b)
pedipalps
c)
spinnerets
d)
walking legs
12.

Annelids that have the ability to seek out warm-blooded prey; either fluid-feeders/blood suckers or eat small invertebrates

a)

leeches

b)

marine polychaetes

c)

earthworms

d)

tube worms

13.

What structure in an amphibian is responsible for pulling air into the lungs and pushing air out of the lungs?

a)

diaphragm

b)

movement of limbs

c)

back of mouth

d)

movement shoulder & pelvic girdles

14.

What term describes respiration that occurs across skin? This is a very important type of respiration for amphibians.

a)

double circulatory system

b)

pulmonary circuit

c)

cutaneous respiration

d)

single circulatory system

15.

Transparent scale covering each eye of a snake

a)

spectacle

b)

cloaca

c)

nictitating membrane

d)

Jacobson's organ

16.

What body system does a turtle's shell belong to?

a)

skeletal

b)

integumentary

c)

protective

d)

circulatory

17.

Mobile skull with movable joints in the palate and across the roof of a snake's mouth? Allows snakes to eat relatively large prey items. Also seen in lizards and birds, but their skulls are not as mobile.

a)

kinetic skull

b)

plastron

c)

spectacle

d)

mandible

18.

Pit-like sense organ in the roof of a snake's mouth; removes scent molecules from the tongue and transmits information to the brain

a)

spectacle

b)

plastron

c)

Jacobson's organ

d)

pit organ

19.

What turtle structure is represented by letter D? This structure on the belly side of turtles. The term means "breastplate."

a)

plastron

b)

carapace

c)

vertebrae

d)

ribs

20.

What structure is represented by letter F?

a)

fang

b)

discharge orifice

c)

glottis

d)

nostril

21.

What structure is represented by letter A?

a)

pit organ

b)

venom duct

c)

venom gland

d)

nostril

22.

What turtle structure is represented by letter C? This structure forms the hard, dorsal shield of many animals.

a)

plastron

b)

carapace

c)

vertebrae

d)

ribs

23.

Specialized feathers on the wings and tail of a bird that extend away from the body and are used in flight

a)

contour feathers

b)

flight feathers

c)

down feathers

d)

filoplume feathers

24.

Soft feathers close to a bird's body that act as insulation

a)

powder-down feathers

b)

flight feathers

c)

down feathers

d)

filoplume feathers

25.

Large, bony projection on a bird's sternum; provides attachment for flight muscles

a)

keel

b)

toe locking mechanism

c)

tendons

d)

keratin

26.

Structures that extend outward from the lungs into the abdomen and long bones; stores fresh air; helps in temperature regulations; aids in buoyancy

a)

air sacs

b)

keel

c)

proventriculus

d)

syrinx

27.

Which of the following is not an example of a flightless bird?

a)

penguin

b)

cassowary

c)

kiwi

d)

ostrich

28.

Hollow sheaths of keratin around bone; these structures are never shed, they do not branch, they grow continuously

a)

true horns

b)

antlers

c)

giraffe horns

d)

tusks

29.

Branched structures that are composed of bone when mature and are shed annually after mating season

a)

true horns

b)

antlers

c)

giraffe horns

d)

tusks

30.

Specialized sweat glands that produce milk to feed to young mammals

a)

sweat glands

b)

sebacious glands

c)

mammary glands

d)

scent glands

31.

Mammalian voice box

a)

larynx

b)

syrinx

c)

pharynx

d)

trachea

32.

Large muscle that separates the chest and abdominal cavities; moves air in and out of lungs

a)

diaphragm

b)

larynx

c)

trachea

d)

pharynx

33.

Feed on a diet of mostly plant matter

a)

herbivore

b)

carnivore

c)

insectivore

d)

omnivore

34.

Feed on a diet of mostly other animals

a)

herbivore

b)

carnivore

c)

insectivore

d)

omnivore

35.

Feed on a diet of both plants and animals

a)

herbivore

b)

carnivore

c)

insectivore

d)

omnivore

36.

Long, cone-shaped teeth for piercing flesh

a)

incisors

b)

canines

c)

molars

d)

pre-molars

37.

Teeth that have multiple cusps (edges) for shearing, slicing, crushing, grinding; do not fall out (adult teeth only)

a)

incisors

b)

canines

c)

molars

d)

pre-molars