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WorksheetsFUNCTIONAL GROUPS
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 50mins
This refers to specific atoms bonded in a certain arrangement that give a compound certain physical and chemical properties.
Functional Groups
Group of Compounds
Compounds
Element Group
The -COOH is the functional group of?
Ether
Esther
Carboxylic Acids
Ketone
All compounds consist of particular atoms in their molecules or group of atoms which is called as
Function group
Functional group
Prominent group
Atom group
CH3COOHC2H5 is the structural formula for
propane
pentane
ethanoic acid
ethyl ethanoate
Formic acid is also called
Methanoic acid
Ethanoic acid
Carboxylic acid
Penthanoic acid
The general formula of amines is
R-CH2
R2CH
R-NH2
R2NH
Ethers are formed by the attachment of
two alkyl groups to same oxygen atom
two alkyl groups to different oxygen atoms
three alkyl groups to one oxygen atom
four alkyl groups to one oxygen atom
Compounds in which hydrogen atom of an alkane is substituted by one halogen atom are called
phenols
ethers
halogens
halo alkanes
They are organic acids that contain a carbon atom that participates in both a hydroxyl and a carbonyl functional group.
alcohols
micrones
carboxylic acids
ketones
This contain the carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms.
Amines
Amides
Ketones
Phenols
They are functional groups produced from the condensation of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid and are named based on these components.
Ether
Esters
Alcohols
Amines
Are compounds characterized by the presence of a nitrogen atom, a lone pair of electrons, and three substituents.
Amines
Amides
Alcohols
Carboxylic acids
This functional group has an nitrogen atom attached to a carbonyl carbon atom.
Amine
Amide
Alcohol
Carboxylic acid
This is also known as Aromatic compounds
Aromatic atoms
Aromatic rings
Aromatic element
Aromatic rune
A functional group that contain the carbonyl group bonded to at least one hydrogen atom.
Aldehyde
Alkane
Alkyne
Alkene
Are organic molecules made of the functional group carbon-carbon triple bonds and are written in the empirical formula of CnH2n−2
Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Alcohols
Are a class of hydrocarbons unsaturated compounds with at least one carbon-to-carbon double bond.
Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Alcohol
Are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups.
Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Alcohols
Are functional groups characterized by the presence of an -OH (hydroxyl) group.
Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Alcohol
Are functional groups produced from the condensation of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid and are named based on these components.
Esters
Ethers
Amides
Amines
Name the functional group in the picture.
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the carboxylic in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the carboxylic in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the carboxylic in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name what carboxylic acid is the molecular structure present
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name what carboxylic acid is the molecular structure present
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the functional group in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the functional group in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the functional group in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name the functional group in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name what Amine derivative is in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name what Amine derivative is in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name what Amine derivative is in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Name what functional group is present in the picture
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Give the IUPAC name of the following molecular structure
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Give the IUPAC name of the following molecular structure
(a)
Give the IUPAC name of the following molecular structure
(a)
Give the IUPAC name of the following molecular structure
Note: In capital lettters
(a)
Give the IUPAC name of the following molecular structure
Note: In capital letters
(a)
Give the IUPAC name of the following molecular structure
(a)
State whether it TRUE or FALSE.
Amine refer to specific atoms bonded in a certain arrangement that give a compound certain physical and chemical properties.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of double-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alkenes are a class of hydrocarbons (e.g, containing only carbon and hydrogen) unsaturated compounds with at least one carbon-to-carbon double bond.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alkynes are organic molecules made of the functional group carbon-carbon triple bonds and are written in the empirical formula of CnH2n−2
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alkanes are more reactive than alkenes due to the presence of the double bond.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alcohols are functional groups characterized by the presence of an -OH (hydroxyl) group.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Ethers are a class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Alcohols are rare in nature.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
An alkyl group is formed by removing one hydrogen from the alkane chain. The removal of this hydrogen results in a stem change from -ane to -yl to indicate an alkyl group.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Esters are a class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two alkyl or aryl groups.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Aldehydes contain the carbonyl group bonded to at least one hydrogen atom.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
A carbonyl group is a chemically organic functional group composed of a oxygen atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom. O=O
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Ketones contain the carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Carboxylic acids are inorganic acids that contain a carbon atom that participates in both a hydroxyl and a carbonyl functional group.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
An alkyl group is Carbon double bonded with Oxygen and a single bond to another Oxygen , which is in turn bonded to a Hydrogen.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Esters are functional groups produced from the condensation of an alcohol with a carboxylic acid and are named based on these components.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Amines are compounds characterized by the presence of a nitrogen atom, a lone pair of electrons, and three substituents.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
If four of the remaining bonds on the atom are attached to alkyl or aryl groups, the compound is a substituted amide.
(a)
State whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
Aromatic rings (also known as aromatic compounds) are hydrocarbons which contain benzene, or some other related ring structure.
(a)
