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Review 2025 atom, density, metric test

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A watermelon is balanced by a dog, a pumpkin, a flowerpot, and a baseball as shown. Which statement or statements are true?

a)

The mass of the watermelon is equal to the mass of the flowerpot, baseball, dog and pumpkin combined.

b)

The weight of the watermelon is equal to the weight of the flowerpot, baseball, dog and pumpkin combined.

c)

Both A and B are true.

d)

Neither A or B is true.

2.

What is the correct volume of the blue liquid in the graduated cylinder?

a)

16 ml

b)

15.1 ml

c)

15 ml

d)

18 ml

3.

Which model best represents the arrangement of atoms in a compound? The key shows: open circle = an atom of element X; filled circle = an atom of element Y. Choose A, B, C, or D based on the models shown.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

What is the volume of the glue stick? Use the water displacement shown: the left cylinder labeled "Empty" shows the initial water level; the right cylinder labeled "glue" shows the final water level after the glue stick is added.

a)

8 ml

b)

23 ml

c)

23 cm3

d)

8 cm3

5.

Calculate the volume of this rectangular prism. Dimensions are labeled 4 cm, 4 cm, and 9 cm.

a)

144 cm

b)

144 cm3

c)

17 cm

d)

17 cm3

6.

Define matter.

a)

Anything that has mass only.

b)

Anything that has volume only.

c)

Anything that does NOT have mass or volume

d)

Anything that has mass and volume

7.

A science book has a length of 10.7 cm, a width of 5.4 cm, and a height of 7.9 cm. What is the volume of the book? ROUND TO THE NEAREST TENTH

a)

24 ml

b)

24 cm3

c)

456.5 ml

d)

456.5 cm3

8.

All matter is made up of ______________________.

a)

cells

b)

atoms

c)

elements

d)

compounds

9.

What option is used to find the volume of irregular shaped obkect

a)

water

b)

graduated

c)

water displacement

d)

beaker

10.

The diagram below represents equipment used to separate solids from a liquid. What type of separation technique being modeled for this mixture.

a)

dissolving

b)

conducting

c)

melting

d)

filtering

11.

The density of a 6 gram chunk of iron is 7.8 g/cm3. What would be the density of an 18 gram chunk of iron? (THINK BEFORE YOU ANSWER)

a)

10.2 g/cm3

b)

7.8 g/cm3

c)

23.4 g/cm3

d)

2.3 g/cm3

12.

What are the three main parts of an atom

a)

Cells, tissues, organs

b)

Protons, neutrons, electrons

c)

Solids, liquids, gases

d)

Metals, nonmetals, metalloids

13.

According to the picture, which is the least dense?

a)

the chess piece

b)

the toy soldier

c)

the liquid in the container

d)

We cannot figure it out.

14.

is the gravitational force exerted on an object.

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

force

d)

weight

15.

A graduated cylinder contains 20.0 mL of water. After a rock is placed in the cylinder, the level rises as shown below. What is the volume of the rock?

a)

14 cm3

b)

22 cm3

c)

34 cm3

d)

38 cm3

16.

Pretend an astronaut were to visit a different planet where the gravity is half that on Earth. His mass on that planet would be

a)

half his Earth mass

b)

the same as his Earth mass

c)

twice his Earth mass

d)

zero

17.

What is the volume of the block below?

a)

11.6 ml

b)

7.3 ml

c)

11.6 cm3

d)

7.3 ml

18.

The diagram below shows a tall beaker with four different liquids and their densities. If a ball that has a density of 1.73 g/cm3 is placed in the beaker, where will the ball come to rest?

a)

on top of liquid A

b)

between liquids B and C

c)

between liquids C and D

d)

on the bottom of the beaker

19.

How are elements different from compounds?

a)

elements are bigger

b)

compounds are made from two or more elements

c)

elements can be broken apart easily

d)

compounds have only one type of atom

20.

Which of the following statements about the density of the blue object is true? Water density = 1 g/mL.

a)

The blue object has a density less than 1 g/cm3.

b)

The blue object has a density of exactly 1 g/cm3.

c)

The blue object has a density greater than 1 g/cm3.

d)

The blue object has a density greater than 1 g/cm3.

21.

Fill in the blank: The greater the amount of matter that is packed into a given space, the greater the ____________. (2.5 Points)

a)

mass

b)

density

c)

volume

d)

temperature

22.

The mass of a mystery liquid is 30 g and its volume is 5 ml. Calculate its density. (2.5 Points)

a)

6 g/ml

b)

35 g/ml

c)

25 g/ml

d)

5 g/ml

23.

The model below represents a molecule of ammonia gas. Ammonia gas would be classified as a (2.5 Points)

a)

mixture

b)

atom

c)

element

d)

compound

24.

Helium and Oxygen are examples of a ____________. (2.5 Points)

a)

atom

b)

element

c)

compound

d)

mixture

25.

Which statement compares molecules and compounds correctly? (2.5 Points)

a)

All molecules are elements

b)

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds

c)

Molecules are larger than compounds

d)

Compounds cannot form molecules

26.

What is the definition of a homogeneous mixture? (2.5 Points)

a)

A substance that can be easily separated into its parts, and those parts keep their original properties.

b)

Something that is mixed or blended together so well that all of the ingredients will not separate out, even over time.

c)

Basic building blocks of all life. Made of proton, neutron, and electrons.

d)

Chemical substances made up of two or more elements that are chemically bound together.

27.

What is the definition of a heterogeneous mixture? (2.5 Points)

a)

A substance that can be easily separated into its parts, and those parts keep their original properties.

b)

Something that is mixed or blended together so well that all of the ingredients will not separate out, even over time.

c)

Basic building blocks of all life. Made of proton, neutron, and electrons.

d)

Chemical substances made up of two or more elements that are chemically bound together.

28.

The table provides identities of a substance based on density. A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 28.8 grams and a volume of 4 cm3. Based on its density, it could be which of the following substances? (2.5 Points)

a)

gold

b)

lead

c)

iron

d)

tin

29.

Which unit of the metric system is used for measuring MASS? (2.5 Points)

a)

pounds

b)

grams

c)

kilometer

d)

ounces

30.

Is olive oil a homogenous mixture or a heterogenous mixture? (2.5 Points)

a)

heterogenous mixture

b)

homogenous mixture

31.

A group of SAME atoms that are bonded together is called (2.5 Points)

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

atom

d)

mixture

32.

A chair has a MASS of 10 kilograms on Earth. What is the mass of the chair on Mercury? (2.5 Points)

a)

10 kilograms

b)

more than 10 kilograms

c)

less than 10 kilograms

d)

not enough information

33.

How long is the line below? (2.5 Points)

a)

85 cm

b)

8.5 mm

c)

8.5 cm

d)

85 km

34.

The diagram below shows what occurred when a can of diet soda and a can of regular soda were dropped into a container of water. The can of regular soda sank to the bottom of the container, but the can of diet soda floated. Which of the following statements best explains this observation? (2.5 Points)

a)

The can of regular soda is less dense than the can of diet soda

b)

The can of regular soda is more dense than the can of diet coke

c)

The can of regular soda has a larger volume than the can of diet soda

d)

The can of regular soda has a smaller volume that the can of diet soda

35.

The dip that you use to measure liquid volume is called the (2.5 Points)

a)

dip

b)

meniscus

c)

water

d)

graduated cylinder

36.

Is milk a homogenous mixture or a heterogenous mixture? (2.5 Points)

a)

heterogenous mixture

b)

homogenous mixture

37.

Is a blueberry muffin a homogenous mixture or a heterogenous mixture? (2.5 Points)

a)

heterogenous mixture

b)

homogenous mixture

38.

One characteristic that salt water and sugar-water have in common is, at room temperature, they are (2.5 Points)

a)

gases

b)

elements

c)

a mixture

d)

a compound

39.

What is the length of the red line? (2.5 Points)

a)

12 cm

b)

11 cm

c)

11.6 cm

d)

11.4 cm

40.

The diagram below represents a graduated cylinder containing water before and after a rock suspended on a string is lowered into it. What is the approximate volume of the rock suspended in the graduated cylinder? (2.5 Points)

a)

50 ml

b)

100 ml

c)

250 ml

d)

300 ml

41.

Which unit of the metric system is used for measuring VOLUME? (2.5 Points)

a)

ounces

b)

meter

c)

Liter

d)

cups

42.

Which tools are best for separating a mixture of sand, iron filings, and water? (2.5 Points)

a)

hot plate and a filter

b)

tweezers and a filter

c)

filter and a magnet

d)

hot plate and a magnet

43.

When two or more atoms join together, what do they form?

a)

An element

b)

A molecule

c)

A proton

d)

A nucleus

44.

Which subatomic particle is neutral with no electric charge?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Nucleus

45.

What are the building blocks of everything in the universe called?

a)

Molecules

b)

Compounds

c)

Atoms

d)

Elements

46.

Which larger particle found in the nucleus has a positive charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Molecule

47.

When atoms of different elements join together chemically, what do they make?

a)

A compound

b)

A proton

c)

An isotope

d)

A nucleus

48.

What term describes when the same exact atoms are bonded together?

a)

Compound

b)

Molecule of an element

c)

Mixture

d)

Ion

49.

A model shows two oxygen atoms bonded as O2, which then react with one carbon atom to form CO2. Carbon dioxide is an example of a:

a)

Mixture

b)

Molecule

c)

Compound

d)

Element

50.

Which Bohr model of the atom is correctly labeled if full black circles = negative charge (−) and clear circles = positive charge (+)?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

51.

What is the name of the chart that outlines all of the elements known in the universe?

a)

Scientific square

b)

Periodic table

c)

The squares

d)

Science Element Table

52.

An element of oxygen has an atomic number of 8. How many protons are in one atom of oxygen?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

16

d)

2

53.

Which is the best definition of matter?

a)

Anything that can be found in a classroom

b)

Time and sound

c)

Anything that takes up space and has mass

d)

Anything that has heat, sound, and space

54.

Which one of these examples is not a heterogeneous mixture?

a)

oil and water

b)

pepperoni pizza

c)

chocolate cookies

d)

water and sugar

55.

Which one of these examples is not a homogeneous mixture?

a)

iced tea

b)

rice and beans

c)

salt an water

d)

lemonade

56.

What does a represent?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

57.
What charge does an electron have?
a)
Negative
b)
Positive
c)
Neutral
d)
Contrated
58.
What is the unit for weight?
a)
Pound
b)
Kilogram
c)
Newton
d)
Gram
59.
Does mass change with location?
a)
It depends on the location
b)
No
c)
Yes
d)
It depends on the object
60.
What does weight measure?
a)
The force of gravity on an object's mass
b)
The measurement of mass
c)
The SI unit for weight
d)
The amount of matter in an object
61.
What tool is used to measure mass?
a)
Triple beam balance
b)
Thermometer
c)
Ruler
d)
Scale
62.
What is mass?
a)
The amount of matter in an object
b)
The SI unit for mass
c)
The force of gravity on an object's mass
d)
The measurement of weight
63.
Does weight change with location?
a)
Yes
b)
No
c)
It depends on the location
d)
It depends on the object
64.
What happens to weight in outer space?
a)
It decreases
b)
It increases
c)
It stays the same
d)
It becomes zero