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Unit 6 External Influences IGCSE Business 0450

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is:

change in interest rates by the government or central bank,

such as the European Central Bank

a)

disposable income

b)

import tariff

c)

import quota

d)

monetary policy

2.

What is:

physical limit to the quantity of a product that can be imported applied by a government

a)

disposable income

b)

import tariff

c)

import quota

d)

monetary policy

3.

What is:

tax on an imported product

a)

disposable income

b)

import tariff

c)

import quota

d)

monetary policy

4.

What is:

the level of income a taxpayer has after paying income tax

a)

disposable income

b)

import tariff

c)

import quota

d)

monetary policy

5.

What is:

lowering of value of a currency compared to other currencies

a)

exchange rate appreciation

b)

social responsibility

c)

environment

d)

exchange rate depreciation

6.

What is:

gains to a business

a)

private benefits

b)

social responsibility

c)

environment

d)

private costs

7.

What is:

the costs paid for by business

a)

private benefits

b)

social responsibility

c)

environment

d)

private costs

8.

What is:

natural world including, for example, pure air, clean water and undeveloped countryside

a)

private benefits

b)

social responsibility

c)

environment

d)

private costs

9.

What is:

when a business decision benefits stakeholders other than shareholders, such as to reduce pollution by using 'green' technology

a)

private benefits

b)

social responsibility

c)

environment

d)

private costs

10.

What is:

external benefits + private benefits

a)

external costs

b)

external benefits

c)

social costs

d)

social benefits

11.

What is:

external costs + private costs

a)

external costs

b)

external benefits

c)

social costs

d)

social benefits

12.

What is:

gains to society other than business, as a result of business activity

a)

external costs

b)

external benefits

c)

social costs

d)

social benefits

13.

What is:

costs paid for by society, other than business, as a result of business activity

a)

external costs

b)

external benefits

c)

social costs

d)

social benefits

14.

What is:

when consumers decide not to buy products from businesses that do not act in a socially responsible way

a)

sustainable development

b)

sustainable production methods

c)

pressure group

d)

comsumer boycott

15.

What is:

groups who want to change business decisions and they take action such as organising consumer boycotts

a)

sustainable development

b)

sustainable production methods

c)

pressure group

d)

comsumer boycott

16.

What is:

production methods that do minimum damage to environment

a)

sustainable development

b)

sustainable production methods

c)

pressure group

d)

comsumer boycott

17.

What is:

development which doesn’t put at risk the living standards of future generations

a)

sustainable development

b)

sustainable production methods

c)

pressure group

d)

comsumer boycott

18.

What is:

government protects domestic firms from foreign competition using tariffs and quotas

a)

ethical decisions

b)

globalisation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

protectionism

19.

What is:

when countries agree to trade imports/exports with no barriers such as tariffs or quotas

a)

ethical decisions

b)

globalisation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

protectionism

20.

What is:

increases worldwide trade and movement of people and capital between countries

a)

ethical decisions

b)

globalisation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

protectionism

21.

What is:

decisions based on a moral code

a)

ethical decisions

b)

globalisation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

protectionism

22.

What is:

when the value of a currency falls - it buys less of another currency than before

a)

currency depreciation

b)

currency appreciation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

multinational business/TNC

23.

What is:

when the value of a currency rises - it buys more of another currency than before

a)

currency depreciation

b)

currency appreciation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

multinational business/TNC

24.

What is:

those with factories, production or service operations in more than one country

a)

currency depreciation

b)

currency appreciation

c)

free trade agreements

d)

multinational business/TNC