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Unit 9 Test Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What caused the population "boom" in Beaumont, Texas? Population grew from 10,000 to 50,000 within a year.

a)

The cattle drive industry was prospering.

b)

The lumber industry producing more lumber for steel.

c)

Discovery of oil on a hill called Spindletop.

d)

Discovery of gold and other precious metals.

2.

Which two Texas cities boom into major cities as a result of the oil industry?

a)

El Paso, Lubbock.

b)

Dallas, El Paso.

c)

Dallas, Houston.

d)

Lubbock, San Antonio

3.

Oil was referred to as _________________________ since it had the power to make overnight millionaires.

a)

Crude Gold

b)

Crude Money

c)

Liquid Cash

d)

Black Gold

4.

Which of the following items below is not a product of oil?

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

Before the Oil industry, what was the main economic industry in Texas?

a)

Cattle & Railroads.

b)

Petroleum

c)

Petrochemicals

d)

Lumber

6.

In what year did oil drillers discover the first major oil field in Texas?

a)

1901

b)

1836

c)

1865

d)

1918

7.

Where was the first major Oil discovery in Texas?

a)

Spindle top

b)

Dallas

c)

Permian Basin

d)

East Texas

8.

What year was Oil discovered at Spindle top

a)

1900

b)

1901

c)

1902

d)

1903

9.

What caused the Texas economy to "Boom" in the early 1900s?

a)

Oil

b)

Cattle

c)

Cotton

d)

Railroads

10.

The process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas.

a)

URBANIZATION

b)

BUST

c)

INNOVATION

d)

REFORM

11.

What's the other name for crude oil?

a)

Petrolate

b)

Petroleum

c)

Boroleum

d)

Bitumen

12.

What year was oil discovered at Spindletop?

a)

1901

b)

1845

c)

1821

d)

1914

13.

Which two Texas cities boom into major cities as a result of the oil industry?

a)

El Paso, Lubbock.

b)

Dallas, El Paso.

c)

Dallas, Houston.

d)

Lubbock, San Antonio

14.

Oil was referred to as _________________________ since it had the power to make overnight millionaires.

a)

Crude Gold

b)

Crude Money

c)

Liquid Cash

d)

Black Gold

15.
What nickname was given to towns that were created quickly due to the rush of people towards successful oil fields in Texas?
a)
"boom towns"
b)
"ghost towns"
c)
"oil towns"
d)
"rail towns"
16.

In what year did oil drillers discover the first major oil field in Texas?

a)

1901

b)

1836

c)

1865

d)

1918

17.

Where was the first major Oil discovery in Texas?

a)

Spindle top

b)

Dallas

c)

Permian Basin

d)

East Texas

18.

What caused the Texas economy to "Boom" in the early 1900s?

a)

Oil

b)

Cattle

c)

Cotton

d)

Railroads

19.

A town that grows rapidly because of the discovery of oil is called a what?

a)

Busttown

b)

Boomtown

c)

Cooltown

d)

Whatevertown

20.

A word that describes low production and low employment is what?

a)

Prosperity

b)

Boom

c)

Bust

d)

Recovery

21.

Alternate periods of high and low levels of economic activity in the business cycle.

a)

Boom and Bust

b)

High and Lows

c)

Ups and Downs

d)

Increase and Decrease

22.

Which of the following is a political impact of the oil industry on Texas?

a)

Texas Railroad Commission formed, regulating oil industry by setting oil prices to keep oil companies from gouging prices

b)

The financial boost of oil encouraged other businesses and industries to move to Texas for its thriving economy.

c)

Tax revenue from increased business has helped fund many state social programs

d)

The oil industry in Texas led to numerous refineries and petrochemical facilities along the Texas coastline

23.

How does the following image suggest that Spindletop might soon run dry of oil?

a)

the flat land

b)

the great number of derricks

c)

the lack of workers present in the field

d)

little rainfall in the area

24.

Which statement describes an economic impact of the oil industry on Texas?

a)

It created new jobs and increased income for many Texans.

b)

It caused major automobile manufacturers to move their factories to Texas.

c)

It led to an increase in farming and ranching opportunities in Texas.

d)

It led to a gradual loss of job opportunities in Texas.

25.

1901 was significant to Texas history because in that year—

a)

the Republic of Texas was annexed by the United States

b)

the Civil War between the United States and the Confederacy

broke out

c)

The current state constitution of Texas was adopted

d)

oil was discovered at Spindletop

26.

What caused the population "boom" in Beaumont, Texas? Population grew from 10,000 to 50,000 within a year.

a)

The cattle drive industry was prospering.

b)

The lumber industry producing more lumber for steel.

c)

Discovery of oil on a hill called Spindletop.

d)

Discovery of gold and other precious metals.

27.

Which is the best definition of a "boom and bust" cycle?

a)

Business growth to industry failures

b)

low profits to growth in industry

c)

high unemployment to high growth

d)

High growth to high employment

28.

Which areas was Oil discovered in Texas?

a)

Gulf Coast

b)

East Texas

c)

Permian Basin

d)

All of them

29.

An oil well that produces a large and forceful flow of oil is a

a)

Derrick

b)

Gusher

c)

Boomtown

d)

rig

30.

Which statement describes a social impact of the oil industry on Texas?

a)

It created new jobs and increased income for many Texans.

b)

Population increased in many towns

c)

Laws were created to regulate oil prices

d)

Oil was discovered in Beaumont, Texas

31.

Which statement describes a political impact of the oil industry on Texas?

a)

It created new jobs and increased income for many Texans.

b)

Population increased in many towns

c)

Laws were created to regulate oil prices

d)

Oil was discovered in Beaumont, Texas

32.

Which of these created a high demand for oil?

a)

the need for plastics

b)

railroads began using oil for fuel

c)

a great need for machine lubricants

d)

the Industrial Revolution

33.

Why was the oil gusher in Beaumont, Texas so exciting?

a)

People had never seen a gusher before.

b)

There was a lot of real estate in Beaumont

c)

The Standard Oil Company had representatives in Beaumont

d)

It was a large well that held promise of wealth

34.

The Galveston Hurricane of 1900 was especially devastating because -

a)

few people listened to the many warnings to leave the island

b)

there was little advance warning of the hurricane and therefore no preparations for it

c)

Galveston's commission government was not capable of dealing with the crisis.

d)

the sea wall and other protective measures taken earlier proved insufficient

35.

Following the Galveston Hurricane of 1900, residents adapted to their environment by -

a)

requiring all new buildings to be one mile inland

b)

abandoning Galveston altogether

c)

raising much of the city to prevent future flooding

d)

Building dozens of new bridges to make evacuations more efficient

36.
Which of the following was an modification made by Galveston to lessen the impact of storms?
a)
Houses on stilts.
b)
Relocated their city to the other side of the island.
c)
Built a sea wall to protect buildings from large waves. 
d)
Storm detection system installed to warn citizens of coming storms.
37.

What was the purpose of the Sea Wall?

a)

To keep the sea life out of Galveston

b)

To connect the island with the mainland

c)

To protect the island from hurricanes

d)

To employ people

38.

Which event came first?

a)

Spindletop

b)

Galveston Hurricane

c)

Prohibition

d)

World War I

39.
What occurred to the economic and trading center moved to after the Galveston Hurricane in the 1900?
a)
San Antonio
b)
Houston
c)
Dallas
d)
El Paso
40.

The government of Galveston becoming more centralized represents which word?

a)

Political

b)

Economic

c)

Social

d)

Environmental

41.
What natural disaster occurred in the year 1900 in Galveston?
a)
Galveston Hurricane
b)
Hurricane Katrina
c)
Hurricane Ike
d)
Issac's Storm
42.

World War I began in ___________.

a)

1614

b)

1714

c)

1814

d)

1914

43.

WWI began because of the assassination of ______________________________.

a)

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

b)

Pope Pius V

c)

King John II

d)

Duke of Buckingham

44.

Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a secret organization called the ___________________________.

a)

Black Head

b)

Black Foot

c)

Black Arm

d)

Black Hand

45.

Nationalism means...

a)

identification with one's own nation and support for its interests

b)

hating your country

c)

betraying your country

d)

going to college

46.

Imperialism is...

a)

extending a country's power and influence through education

b)

extending a country's power and influence through colonization and military force

c)

extending a country's power and influence through industry and technology

d)

extending a country's power and influence through science

47.

The Treaty of Versailles said that WWI was the fault of which country?

a)

Austria

b)

Yugoslavia

c)

England

d)

Germany

48.

What result of inflation caused national unrest across the country in 1919?

a)

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates, leading to a number of bank closures.

b)

Congress enacted a series of economic policies that were unpopular.

c)

Unions declined, and wages were driven up.

d)

Workers began to strike in massive numbers.

49.

The policy of taking over and controlling weaker nations

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Nationalism

d)

Imperialism

e)

Assassination

50.

Glorification of the military, often with an aggressive buildup of military forces

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Nationalism

d)

Imperialism

e)

Assassination

51.

What further persuaded the USA to declare war on Germany in 1915?

a)

The sinking of the RMS Lusitania

b)

The Zimmerman Telegram

c)

The firing of a civilian Blimp

d)

Operation Louisiana

52.

What was the Lusitania

a)

A U.S. battleship sunk by the Germans

b)

A passenger ship sunk by the Germans

c)

A German submarine

d)

A general in WWI

53.

What was Patillo Higgins, dreamed of “striking it rich” in Texas oil. What was his nickname?

a)

The Prophet of Spindletop

b)

Oil Baron

c)

The GOAT

d)

Oil field worker

54.

Spindletop is located in what city in Texas?

a)

Laredo

b)

Odessa

c)

Houston

d)

Beaumont

55.

What is a tropical storm with violent high winds called?

a)

Tornado

b)

Tsunami

c)

Hurricane

d)

Tidal Wave

56.

The right to vote, given to women by the 19th Amendment.

a)

Enlightenment

b)

Progressive

c)

Suffrage

d)

Prohibition

57.

Type of fighting in ditches, mines, and barbed wire. Horrible living conditions, great slaughter, no gains, stalemate, used in WWI.

a)

Trench Warfare

b)

Aerial Combat

c)

Modern Warfare

d)

Tactical Strategy

58.

How many women served as Nurses from Texas?

a)

30,000

b)

300

c)

29

d)

1,000

59.

How many Texans fought in the war?

a)

50,000

b)

100

c)

200,000

d)

100,000

60.

During WWI, Texas bought war bonds (liberty bonds) which were issued by the government to help pay the costs of the war.

True or False

a)

True

b)

False