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Animal Complexity & Anatomy Test Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What type of symmetry does this animal exhibit?
a)
Asymmetry
b)
Bilateral symmetry
c)
Radial symmetry
2.
Animals whose body parts are arranged the same on both sides have
a)
radial symmetry
b)
asymmetry
c)
bilateral symmetry
d)
spherical symmetry
3.
Which have radial symmetry?
a)
starfish
b)
jellyfish
c)
sand dollar
d)
all of these have radial symmetry
4.
What is the correct order of organization
a)
tissues-cells-organs-organ systems-organism
b)
cell-tissue-organs-organ systems-organism
c)
organism-cells-tissues-organ systems-organism
d)
tissues-cells-organs-organ sytems-organism
5.

The animal's digestive tract forms from the _______.

a)

endoderm

b)

mesoderm

c)

ecotoderm

d)

protostome

6.

The embryo layer that forms the skin and nervous tissue is the _____.

a)

endoderm

b)

mesoderm

c)

ectoderm

d)

deuterostome

7.

The ectoderm is on the outside of the developing embryo.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The innermost layer of the blastocyst is the

a)

endoderm

b)

gastrula

c)

ectoderm

d)

mesoderm

9.

The middle layer of the blastocyst is the

a)

endoderm

b)

ectoderm

c)

mesoderm

d)

deuterostome

10.

Circulatory and respiratory systems are developed from:

a)

Ectoderm

b)

Endoderm

c)

Mesoderm

d)

None of the above

11.

The embryo layer that forms the skin and nervous tissue is the _____.

a)

endoderm

b)

mesoderm

c)

ectoderm

d)

deuterostome

12.

Single layer of cells surrounding a fluid-filled space that forms during early development

a)

morula

b)

gastrula

c)

blastocyst

d)

blastula

13.
The ectoderm forms the
a)
Nervous system and skin
b)
Gastrointestinal system
c)
Heart and lungs
d)
Muscles
14.

All invertebrates ______.

a)

Have a backbone

b)

Do not have a backbone

c)

Have hair

d)

Have 6 appendages

15.
Animals are divided into vertebrates and invertebrates
a)
True
b)
False
16.
Vertebrates don't have a backbone
a)
True
b)
False
17.
What symmetry do all insects have?
a)
Radial
b)
Asymmetry
c)
Bilateral 
18.
The smallest part of an animal’s body is the _________.
a)
Cell
b)
Organ
c)
Tissue
d)
Organ System
19.
All vertebrates have
a)
4 legs
b)
wings
c)
lungs
d)
a backbone
20.
Animals are
a)
all unicellular
b)
all multicellular
c)
mostly unicellular
d)
mostly multicellular
21.

This group makes the biggest fraction of animals

a)

vertebrates

b)

invertebrates

22.

in protostomes which forms first?

a)

anus

b)

mouth

23.

in deuterostomes which forms first?

a)

anus

b)

mouth

24.

You are a

a)

chordate

b)

echinodermata

c)

arthropod

d)

annelid

25.

you are a

a)

deuterostome

b)

protostome

c)

potato

d)

human being with feelings and rights to seek happiness (yes, but don't choose this option)

26.

You are hot and start to sweat, this is an example of

a)

Reproduction

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Growth and development

d)

Adaptation

27.
Positive feedback is when the change caused by the stimulus is
a)
decreased
b)
non existant
c)
increased
d)
changes constantly
28.
Which system sends electrical messages that helps control the body's responses to internal and external changes?
a)
nervous
b)
endocrine
c)
reproductive
d)
integumentary
29.

Which system provides support for the body, protects vital organs like the brain and lungs, and is where new blood cells are made?

a)

nervous system

b)

respiratory system

c)

circulatory system

d)

skeletal system

30.

Which system has glands that produce hormones like testosterone, estrogen, and adrenaline (epinephrine)?

a)

digestive system

b)

excretory system

c)

endocrine system

d)

immune system

31.

Which system is responsible for thinking, emotions, and controlling movement?

a)

reproductive system

b)

muscular system

c)

nervous system

d)

integumentary system

32.

Which system is blood a part of and is also responsible for pumping blood around the body?

a)

digestive system

b)

respiratory system

c)

circulatory system

d)

integumentary system

33.

Which system is different between males and females and is needed to make babies?

a)

nervous system

b)

reproductive system

c)

immune system

d)

integumentary system

34.

Which system breaks down food and absorbs the nutrients?

a)

respiratory system

b)

endocrine system

c)

excretory system

d)

digestive system

35.

Which system connects to the bones to move them?

a)

digestive system

b)

circulatory system

c)

skeletal system

d)

muscular system

36.

Which system includes the kidneys which filter the blood of waste to make urine?

a)

excretory system

b)

reproductive system

c)

endocrine system

d)

circulatory system

37.

Which are the four levels of biological organization from smallest to largest?

a)

organ system, organ, tissue, cell

b)

cell, organ, tissue, organ system

c)

cell, tissue, organ, organ system

d)

organ system, organ, cell, tissue

38.

contains muscles and tendons

a)

muscular

b)

skeletal

c)

integumentary

d)

digestive

39.

contains bones, ligaments, cartilage and joints

a)

muscular

b)

skeletal

c)

integumentary

d)

digestive

40.

contains lymph vessels and nodes

a)

lymphatic

b)

nervous

c)

endocrine

d)

urinary

41.

contains kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra

a)

lymphatic

b)

nervous

c)

endocrine

d)

urinary

42.

contains mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, gallbladder

a)

digestive

b)

nervous

c)

cardiovascular

d)

respiratory

43.

contains heart and blood vessels (arteries, capillaries and veins)

a)

digestive

b)

nervous

c)

respiratory

d)

cardiovascular

44.

contains skin, hair, nail, sweat and oil glands

a)

integumentary

b)

nervous

c)

digestive

d)

respiratory

45.

contains brain, spinal cord and nerves

a)

digestive

b)

nervous

c)

cardiovascular

d)

urinary

46.

communication and coordination with nerve impulses from the external and internal environment

a)

cardiovascular

b)

lyphatic

c)

nervous

d)

integumentary

47.

produce sound, transport gases, eliminates waste, filters and breathe

a)

endocrine

b)

digestive

c)

respiratory

d)

nervous

48.

physically and chemically breaks down food, absorbs nutrients and eliminates waste

a)

respiratory

b)

urinary

c)

digestive

d)

muscular

49.

movement of the bodies organs, posture, production of heat to help maintain body temperature

a)

nervous

b)

cardiovascular

c)

skeletal

d)

muscular

50.

In fishes, pharyngeal pouches may develop into

a)

gills.

b)

tails.

c)

lungs.

d)

fins.

51.

Fewer than 5 percent of all animal species have

a)

eukaryotic cells.

b)

a protostome development pattern.

c)

vertebral columns.

d)

cell membranes.

52.

The RED arrow is pointing to the ________side of the leg

a)

anterior

b)

posterior

53.

The BLUE arrow is pointing to the ________side of the leg

a)

anterior

b)

posterior

54.

The arrow is pointing to which side of the dog?

a)

cranial

b)

caudal

c)

ventral

d)

dorsal

55.

The arrow is pointing to which side of the dog?

a)

cranial

b)

caudal

c)

ventral

d)

dorsal

56.

What tissue type covers the body?

a)

nerve

b)

connective

c)

muscle

d)

epithelial

57.

Which germ layer produces the nerve cells and sense organs of an organism?

a)

endoderm

b)

ectoderm

c)

periderm

d)

mesoderm

58.

Which of the following is characteristic of all chordates, but not found in invertebrates?

a)

an exoskeleton

b)

a circulatory system

c)

four legs

d)

a notochord

59.

A coelom is a body cavity

a)

completely lined with mesoderm.

b)

partially lined with mesoderm.

c)

without mesoderm.

d)

partially lined with endoderm.

60.

A person goes to the doctor because she has been extremely cold for several weeks and seems unable to regulate her body temperature. It would be reasonable for the doctor to look at which two body systems?

a)

respiratory and nervous

b)

circulatory and muscular

c)

nervous and circulatory

d)

digestive and skeletal

61.

The concentration of sense organs and nerve cells at the anterior end of an animal is called

a)

radial symmetry

b)

cephalization

c)

bilateral symmetry

d)

notochord

62.

The heart is made of

a)

nervous tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

muscle tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

63.

Bones are made of

a)

nervous tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

muscle tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

64.

Protection and absorption are functions of

a)

nervous tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

muscle tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

65.

Skin is an example of

a)

nervous tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

muscle tissue

d)

epithelial tissue