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INDUSTRIAL-ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY MIDTERM EXAM

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process of confirming the accuracy of information provided by an applicant is known as

(a)  

2.

If a company hires someone without examining his references or background, and that person later commits a crime while working for the company, the company may be held accountable for

(a)  

3.

When an applicant waives his right to receive a reference letter, persons who provide recommendations are less lenient (Ceci & Peters, 1984; Shaffer & Tomarelli, 1981).

a)

True

b)

False

4.

People who provide references are given a conditional privilege, which means they have the freedom to voice their opinions if they feel what they say is true and have acceptable grounds for doing so  because of their belief (Ryan & Lasek, 1991; Zink & Gutman, 2005).

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

5.

If a previous employer fails to submit pertinent information to an entity that asks it, it may be guilty of

(a)  

6.

These tests are designed to measure how much a person knows about a job.

(a)  

7.

These are tests that are used to determine an applicant's level of intelligence or expertise.

(a)  

8.

Vision (near, far, night, peripheral), color discrimination, depth perception, glare sensitivity, speech (clarity, identification), and hearing (sensitivity, auditory attention, sound localization) are all examples of

(a)  

9.

A letter from an organization to an applicant informing the applicant that he or she will not receive a job offer.

(a)  

10.

Also called an honesty test; a psychological test designed to predict an applicant’s tendency to steal.

(a)  

11.

The degree to which a score from a test or an evaluation is accurate and consistent.

(a)  

12.

The degree to which identical findings can be obtained by administering the same test multiple times.

(a)  

13.

The test-retest method, which measures (a)   stability.

14.

The extent to which two forms of the same test are similar.

(a)  

15.

The degree to which test takers' responses to the same items are consistent.

(a)  

16.

The degree to which inferences from test scores are justified by the evidence.

(a)  

17.

The extent to which tests or test items sample the content that they are supposed to measure.

(a)  

18.

The utility of a test can't be determined using the Taylor-Russell tables, the Lawshe tables, proportion of correct decisions, and utility formulas

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The fairness of a test can be determined by testing for adverse impact, single-group validity, and differential validity.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Selection decisions can be made in four ways: top-down, rule of three, top-down with banding, or passing scores.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

A performance appraisal method in which a supervisor is presented with a variety of behaviors and is forced to select the one that is most representative of the employee.

a)

Forced-choice rating scale

b)

Performance appraisal review

c)

Rank order

22.

A performance appraisal method in which employees are ranked from best to worst.

a)

Forced-choice rating scale

b)

Performance appraisal review

c)

Rank order

23.

A meeting between a supervisor and a subordinate for the purpose of discussing performance appraisal results.

a)

Forced-choice rating scale

b)

Performance appraisal review

c)

Rank order

24.

A system of performance evaluation in which feedback is obtained from

a variety of sources, including supervisors, subordinates, and peers.

a)

Self-Appraisal

b)

Multiple-source feedback

c)

360-degree feedback

25.

A type of objective criterion for measuring job performance by comparing job behavior to a standard.

a)

Quantity

b)

Quality

c)

Error

26.

Common rating errors such as leniency, central tendency, strictness, halo, proximity, contrast, recency, and infrequent observation of behavior hinder the accuracy of performance appraisal results.

a)

true

b)

false

27.

A rating error in which a rater constantly gives all employees the same score.

Regardless of their real levels of performance, they receive high ratings.

a)

Strictness error

b)

Leniency error

c)

Central tendency error

28.

A rating error in which a rater constantly gives all employees the same score.

Regardless of their real levels of performance, they receive low scores.

a)

Strictness error

b)

Leniency error

c)

Central tendency error

29.

A type of rating error in which a rater constantly assigns a medium score to all employees, regardless of their actual performance levels.

a)

Strictness error

b)

Leniency error

c)

Central tendency error

30.

Perceived psychological pressure.

(a)  

31.

Should an organization provide reference information for former employees? Why or why not?

4 lines
32.

Why should we use anything other than top-down selection? After all, shouldn’t we always—hire the applicants with the highest scores?

4 lines
33.

What do you think is the best way to communicate performance appraisal results to employees?

4 lines