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WorksheetsFunds Final Quizizz Chapters 1-4
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 23mins
A nurse is caring for a patient in the ICU setting who is being monitored for a possible cerebral aneurysm following a loss of consciousness in the emergency department (ED). The nurse anticipates preparing the patient for ordered diagnostic tests. What aspect of nursing does this nurse's knowledge of diagnostic procedures reflect?
The art of nursing
The science of nursing
The caring aspect of nursing
The holistic approach to nursing
Nurses today complete a nursing education program and practice nursing that identifies the personal needs of the patient and the role of the nurse in meeting those needs. Which nursing pioneer is MOST instrumental in this birth or modern nursing?
Clara Barton
Lilian Wald
Lavinia Dock
Florence Nightingale
The role of nurses in today's society was influenced by the nurse's role in early civilization. Which statement best portrays this earlier role?
Women who committed crimes were recruited into nursing the sick in lieu of serving jail sentences
Nurses identified the personal needs of the patient and their role in meeting those needs
Women called deaconesses made the first visits to the sick, and male religious orders cared for the sick and buried the dead.
The nurse was the mother who cared for her family during sickness by using herbal remedies.
Nurses today work in a wide variety of health care settings. What trend occurred during World War II that had a tremendous effect on this development in the nursing profession?
There was a shortage of nurses and an increased emphasis on education
Emphasis on the war slowed development of knowledge in medicine and technology
The role of the nurse focused on acute technical skills used in hospital settings
Nursing was dependent on the medical profession to define its priorities.
A nurse practicing in a primary care center uses the ANA's Nursing Social Policy Statement as a guideline for practice. Which purposes of nursing are outlined in this document? Select All That Apply.
A description of the nurse as a dependent caregiver.
The provision of standards for nursing educational programs.
A definition of the scope of nursing practice
The establishment of a knowledge base for nursing practice
A description of nursing's social responsibility.
A nurse working in a rehabilitation facility focuses on the goal of restoring health for patients. Which examples of nursing interventions reflect this goal? Select all that apply.
A nurse counsels adolescents in a drug rehabilitation program
A nurse performs range-of-motion exercises for a patient on bedrest.
A nurse shows a diabetic patient how to inject insulin.
A nurse recommends a yoga class for a busy executive
A nurse provides hospice care for a patient with end-stage cancer.
A nurse instructor outlines the criteria establishing nursing as a profession. What teaching point correctly describes this criteria? Select all that apply.
Nursing is composed of a well-defined body of general knowledge
Nursing interventions are dependent upon medical practice
Nursing is a recognized authority by a professional group
Nursing is regulated by the medical industry
Nursing has a code of ethics
A nurse is practicing as a nurse-midwife in a busy OB-GYN office. Which degree of nursing is necessary to practice at this level?
LPN
ADN
BSN
MSN
Nursing in the United States is regulated by the state nurse practice act. What is the common element of each state's nurse practice act?
Defining the legal scope of nursing practice
Providing continuing education programs
Determining the content covered in the NCLEX examination
Creating institutional policies for health care practices
According to the National Advisory Council on Education and Practice, what is the current health care trend contributing to 21st century challenges to nursing practice?
Decreased numbers of hospitalized patients
Older and more acutely ill patients
Decreasing health care costs owing to managed care
Slowed advances in medical knowledge and technology
A student nurse asks an experienced nurse why it is necessary to change the patient's bed every day. The nurse answers: "I guess we have just always done it that way." This answer is an example of what type of knowledge?
Instinctive knowledge
Scientific knowledge
Authoritative knowledge
Traditional knowledge
A nurse is using the Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice (JHNEBP) model PET as a clinical decision making tool when delivering care to patients. Which steps reflect the intended use of this tool? Select all that apply.
A nurse recruits an interprofessional team to develop and refine an EBP question.
A nurse draws from personal experiences of being a patient to establish a therapeutic relationship with a patient.
A nurse searches the Internet to find the latest treatments for type 2 diabetes
A nurse uses spiritual training to draw strength when counseling a patient who is in hospice for an inoperable brain tumor.
A nurse questions the protocol for assessing postoperative patients in the ICU.
A nurse is using general systems theory to describe the role of nursing to provide health promotion and patient teaching. Which statements reflect key points of this theory? Select all that apply.
A system is a set of individual elements that rarely interact with each other.
The whole system is always greater than the sum of its parts
Boundaries separate systems from each other and their environments.
A change in one subsystem will not affect other subsystems
To survive, open systems maintain balance through feedback
A charge nurse meets with staff to outline a plan to provide transcultural nursing care for patients in their health care facility. Which theorist promoted this type of caring as the central theme of nursing care, knowledge, and practice?
Madeline Leininger
Jean Watson
Dorothy E. Johnson
Betty Newman
A student nurse interacting with patients on a cardiac unit recognizes the four concepts in nursing theory that determine nursing practice. Of these four, which is most important?
Person
Environment
Health
Nursing
A nurse manager schedules a clinic for the staff to address common nursing interventions used in the facility and to explore how they can be performed more efficiently and effectively. The nurse manager's actions to change clinical practice are an example of a situation described by which nursing theory?
Prescriptive theory
Descriptive theory
Developmental theory
General systems theory
When conducting quantitative research, the researcher collects information to support a hypothesis. This information would be identified as:
The subject
Variables
Data
The instrument
A nurse is conducting quantitative research to examine the effects of the following nursing protocols in the emergency department (ED) on patient outcomes. This is also known as what type of research?
Descriptive
Correlational
Quasi-experimental
Experimental
A nurse studies the culture of Native Alaskans to determine how their diet affects their overall state of health. Which method of qualitative research is the nurse using?
Historical
Ethnography
Grounded Theory
Phenomenology
A nurse is formulating a clinical question in PICOT format. What does the letter P represent?
Comparison to another similar protocol
Clearly defined, focused literature review of procedures
Specific identification of the purpose of the study
Explicit descriptions of the population of interest.
A nurse working in a primary care facility assesses patients who are experiencing various levels of health and illness. Which statements define these two concepts? Select all that apply.
Health and illness are the same for all people
Health and illness are individually defined by each person
People with acute illnesses are actually healthy
People with chronic illnesses have poor health beliefs
Health is more than the absence of illness
A nurse working in a hospital setting cares for patients with acute and chronic conditions. Which disease states are chronic illnesses? Select all that apply.
Diabetes mellitus
Bronchial pneumonia
Rheumatoid arthritis
Cystic fibrosis
Fractured hip
Despite a national focus on health promotion, nurses working with patients in inner-city clinics continue to see disparities in health care for vulnerable populations. Which patients are considered vulnerable populations? Select all that apply.
A White male diagnosed with HIV
An African American teenager who is 6 months pregnant
A Hispanic male who has type II diabetes
A low-income family living in rural America
A middle class teacher living in a large city
A nurse has volunteered to give influenza immunizations at a local clinic. What level of care is the nurse demonstrating?
Tertiary
Secondary
Primary
Promotive
A patient in a community health clinic tells the nurse, "I have a high temperature, feel awful, and I am not going to work." What stage of illness behavior is the patient exhibiting?
Stage 1: Experiencing Symptoms
Stage 2: Assuming the sick role
Stage 3; Assuming a dependent role
Stage 4: Achieving recovery and rehabilitation
Based on the components of the physical human dimension, the nurse would expect which clinic patient to be most likely to have annual breast examinations and mammograms?
Jane, whose best friend had a benign breast lump removed
Sarah, who lives in a low-income neighborhood
Tricia, who has a family history of breast cancer
Nancy, whose family encourages regular physical examinations
Nurses perform health promotion activities at a pimary, secondary, or tertiary level. Which nursing actions are considered tertiary health promotion? Select all that apply.
A nurse runs an immunization clinic in the inner city.
A nurse teaches a patient with an amputation how to care for the residual limb.
A nurse provides range-of-motion exercises for a paralyzed patient
A nurse teaches parents of toddlers how to childproof their homes.
A school nurse provides screening for scoliosis for the students.
The nurse uses the agent-host-environment model of health and illness to assess diseases in patients. This model is based on what concepts?
Risk factors
Demographic variables
Behaviors to promote health
Stages of illness
A nurse incorporates concepts from current models of health promotion classes for patients. What is a key concept of both the health-illness continuum and the high-level wellness models?
Illness as a fixed point in time
The importance of family
Wellness as a passive state
Health as a constantly change state
A nurse working in a long-term care facility personally follows accepted guidelines for a healthy lifestyle. How does this nurse promote health in the residents of this facility?
By being a role model for healthy behaviors
By not requiring sick days from work
By never exposing others to any type of illness
By budgeting time and resources efficiently
A nurse uses Maslow's hierarchy of basic human needs to direct care for patients on an intensive care unit. For which nursing activities is this approach most useful?
Making accurate nursing diagnoses
Establishing priorities of care
Communicating concerns more concisely
Integrating science into nursing care
The nurse is prioritizing nursing care for a patient in a long-term care facility. Which examples of nursing interventions help meet physiologic needs? Select all that apply.
Preventing falls in the facility
Changing a patient's oxygen tank
Providing materials for a patient who likes to draw
Helping a patient eat his dinner
Facilitating a visit from a spouse.
The nurse caring for patients postoperatively uses careful hand hygiene and sterile techniques when handling patients. Which of Maslow's basic human needs is being met by the nurse?
Physiologic
Safety and security
Self-Esteem
Love and belonging
A nurse caring for patients in a long-term care facility uses available resources to help patients achieve Maslow's highest level of needs: self actualization needs. Which statements accurately describe these needs? Select all that apply.
Humans are born with a fully developed sense of self actualization
Self actualization needs are met by depending on others for help.
The self actualization process continues throughout life
Loneliness and isolation occur when self actualization are unmet
A person achieves self actualization by focusing on problems outside self.
A nurse works with families in crisis at a community mental health care facility. What is the BEST broad definition of a family?
A father, mother, and children
A group whose members are biologically related
A unit that includes aunts, uncles, and cousins
A group of people who live together and depend on each other for support
A nurse performs an assessment of a family consisting of a single mother, a grandmother, and two children. Which interview questions directed to the single mother could the nurse use to assess the affective and coping family function? Select all that apply.
Who is the person you depend on for emotional support?
Who is the breadwinner in your family?
Do you plan on having any more children?
Who keeps your family together in times of stress?
What family traditions do you pass on to your children?
The nurse caring for families in a free health care clinic identifies psychosocial risk factors for altered family health. Which example describes one of these risk factors?
The family does not have dental care insurance or resources to pay for it.
Both parents work and leave a 12-year-old child to care for his younger brother.
Both parents and their children are considerably overweight
The youngest member of the family has cerebral palsy and needs assistance from community services
A nurse working in an "Aging in Place" facility interviews a married couple in their late seventies. Based on Duvall's Developmental Task of Families, which developmental task would the nurse assess for this couple?
Maintenance of a supportive home base
Strength of the marital relationship
Ability to cope with loss of energy and privacy
Adjustment to retirement years
A visiting nurse working in a new community performs a community assessment. What assessment finding is indicative of a healthy community?
It meets all the needs of its inhabitants
It has mixed residential and industrial areas
It offers access to health care services
It consists of modern housing and condominiums
A nurse is practicing community based nursing in a mobile health clinic. What typically is the central focus of this type of nursing care?
Individual and family health care needs
Populations within the community
Local health care facilities
Families in crisis
