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Worksheets

Acids, Bases, and Solutions

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

People often put sugar in their tea to make it sweet. Under what condition will the sugar dissolve the fastest?

a)

When the tea is cold.

b)

When the tea is dark.

c)

When the tea is hot.

d)

When the tea is in a tall glass.

2.

Which solution is the most concentrated,

a)

Mixture 1

b)

Mixture 2

c)

Mixture 3

d)

Mixture 4

3.

What is a substance that is dissolved in another substance?

a)

solution

b)

solvent

c)

solute

d)

compound

4.

What is a solvent?

a)

The substance that does the dissolving in a substance

b)

The mixing of different substances

c)

The substance that is being dissolved in a solution

d)

The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons

5.

What is another name for a homogenous mixture?

a)

compound

b)

solution

c)

element

6.

Kool aid powder, water, sugar

Identify the solvent

a)

Kool aid powder

b)

water

c)

sugar

d)

Kool aid powder and sugar

7.

How do you know when you have a saturated solution?

a)

You don't see anymore solute in the solution. It has dissolved

b)

The solution is bubbly and cloudy

c)

The solute dissolves and no more will dissolve because if you added more it would collect at the bottom.

d)

The solution is clear and there is nothing at the bottom

8.

How many grams of K2Cr2O7, are soluble in 100 g of water at 95 ºC?

a)

83 grams

b)

40 grams

c)

75 grams

d)

12 grams

9.

How does a solution become supersaturated?

a)

dissolve lots of solvent in it

b)

dissolve too much solute

c)

dissolve a little solute

d)

dissolve a super amount of solvent

10.

When 20 grams of potassium chlorate, KClO3, is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 80 ºC, the solution can be correctly described as:

a)

supersaturated

b)

unsaturated

c)

saturated

11.

The rate that gases dissolve in water decreases as the temperature increases

a)

true

b)

false

12.

The rate that solids dissolve in water increases as temperature increases

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Which of the following actions will NOT increase the rate of dissolution (dissolving) of solids in liquids

a)

stirring the solution

b)

increasing the surface area of the solute

c)

increasing the temperature

d)

decreasing the temperature

14.

A substance is found to have the following characteristics:

Very bitter taste

Feels slippery to the touch

Produces OH- ions when dissolved in water

In what category would the substance be classified?

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

enzyme

d)

fatty acid

15.

Which of the following statements is correct?

a)

Blue litmus paper turns red when it is placed in a base

b)

Blue litmus paper stays blue when it is placed in an acid

c)

Red litmus paper turn blue when placed in a base

d)

Red litmus paper stays red when it is placed in a base

16.

According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice

a)

Hydrochloric Acid

b)

Milk

c)

Cabbage

17.

What pH is the strongest base

a)

1

b)

7

c)

4

d)

14

18.

When 80 grams of sodium nitrate, NaNO3, is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 10 ºC, the solution can be correctly described as:

a)

Unsaturated

b)

Saturated

c)

Supersaturated

19.

When 90 grams of potassium chlorate, CaCl2, is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 20 ºC, the solution can be correctly described as:

a)

Saturated

b)

Unsaturated

c)

Supersaturated

20.

NaCl has a higher solubility than KCl at 50° C

a)

True

b)

False

21.

How much sodium nitrate,NaNO3, would completely dissolve in 100g of water at 0°C

a)

80 g

b)

10 g

c)

72 g

d)

100 g

22.

Which type of medicine has more surface area: powder in a capsule or a tablet

a)

powder in a capsule

b)

tablet

23.

If 50 g of Sodium Chloride, NaCl, is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 40°C will the solution be saturated, supersaturated, unsaturated?

a)

Saturated

b)

Unsaturated

c)

Supersaturated

24.

At 70°C KCl has a higher solubility than KClO3

a)

True

b)

False

25.

What is the pH of a neutral substance

a)

1

b)

9

c)

7

d)

13