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Solutions and Colligative Properties

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

As temperature increases, solubility of a gas in a liquid

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

d)

can increase or decrease

2.

As temperature increases, solubility of a solid in a liquid

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

d)

can increase or decrease

3.

The symbol M stands for

a)

molality

b)

moles

c)

molar mass

d)

molarity

4.

The symbol m stands for

a)

molality

b)

moles

c)

molar mass

d)

molarity

5.

In the expression “like dissolves like,” the word “like” refers to similarity in what?

a)

size

b)

polarity

c)

energy

d)

mass

6.

The Tyndall effect can be used to identify

a)

liquids and gases

b)

solvents and solutes

c)

solutions and colloids

d)

colloids and solvents

7.

Molarity is expressed as

a)

mols solute/grams solution

b)

mols solute/L solution

c)

mols solute/mL solution

d)

mass solute/mass of solute + solution

8.

Molality is expressed as

a)

mols solute/kg solution

b)

mols solute/L solution

c)

mols solution/L solution

d)

mass solute/mass of solute + solution

9.

Compounds which conduct electivity in solution are typically what?

a)

ionic salts

b)

acids

c)

bases

d)

soluble in water

10.

KCl is an example of a(n)

a)

electrolyte

b)

nonelectrolyte

11.

Acetic acid is an example of a(n)

a)

electrolyte

b)

nonelectrolyte

12.

Sucrose (C12H22O11) is an example of a(n)

a)

electrolyte

b)

nonelectrolyte

13.

Which gas is the most soluble at 20 oC?

a)

Helium

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

oxygen

e)

methane

14.

Which gas is the least soluble at 20 oC?

a)

Helium

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

oxygen

e)

methane

15.

The van't Hoff factor represents

a)

how much degrees C the temperature will be lowered from freezing

b)

how much degrees C the temperature will be raised from boiling

c)

how many atoms a compound has

d)

the amount of particles which dissociate in an ideal conditions

16.

The Δtb represents

a)

how much degrees C the temperature will be lowered from freezing

b)

how much degrees C the temperature will be raised from boiling

c)

how many atoms a compound has

d)

the amount of particles which dissociate in an ideal conditions

17.

Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is commonly used as an insecticide (it kills bugs). If you dissolved it in water to make a solution to spray on your plants, would that solution conduct electricity?

a)

yeah! (electrolyte)

b)

no! (nonelectrolyte)

18.

Concentrated hydrochloric acid has a concentration of 12 M.  You are given 10 mL of this acid.  If you dilute this amount of HCl to 600 mL, what is the new molarity of the solution?

a)

2 M

b)

0.2 M

c)

1.2 M

d)

0.0002M

19.

How many grams of silver nitrate would you need to make a 1.0 molar aqueous solution of silver nitrate in 710 mL of water?

a)

1.4

b)

238

c)

240

d)

0.7