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WorksheetsBrain & Behaviour
Total questions: 122
Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins
What is the definition of PSYCHOLOGY ?? (W1)
The science that seeks to understand behaviour and mental processes and to apply that understanding in the service of human welfare
The science that seeks to understand demands and mental processes and to apply that understanding in the service of human welfare
The science that seeks to understand behaviour and physical processes and to apply that understanding in the service of human welfare
The science that seeks to understand behaviour and mental processes and to apply that understanding in the service of human well-being
( W1 ) Biological psychologists : Psychologists who analyse the biological factors influencing behaviour and mental processes; also called :
Mental psychologists
Physical psychologists
Physiological Psychologists
Brain psychologists
(W1) Visualizing brain activity : Functional magnetic resonance imaging ( fMRI ) techniques allow biological psychologists to study the brain activity accompanying various mental processes ?
TRUE
FALSE
(W1) Cognitive Psychologists : psychologists whose research focuses on analysis of the mental processes underlying judgement, decision-making, problem-solving, imagining and other aspects of human feeling or cognition ?
FALSE
TRUE
(W1) The author of Figure 1.2 called “ Husband and father-in-law “
Botwinick, 1961
Brown, 2004
Donaldson & Rao, 2017
Snyder, 2014
(W1) Personality psychologists : who focus on people’s _ characteristics
Common
Weird
Normal
Unique
(W1) Psychology is the science that seeks to understand,_ , _ and mental process taking into account _ and interaction with the environment
Real life, social relationship, physical wellbeing
Human behaviour, social interaction, physical attributes
Human felling, social interaction, physical health
Practical interaction, social interaction, physical well-being
(W1) Clinical psychologists seek to assess, _ , modify and _ behaviour disorders
Analyse, prevent
Understanding, support
Understanding, prevent
Research, prevent
(W1) Social psychologists study how people influence one another’s_ , social _ and _ individually and in _.
Mentality/interactions/feelings/groups
Mentality/interactions/attitudes/society
Mentality/interactions/attitudes/groups
Behaviour/interactions/attitudes/groups
( W1 ) Cultural and cross-cultural psychologists help us to better understand the way _ affects our lives and can help us to better understand ours and others _ in the world.
Culture, place
Society, interaction
Psychologists, place
Culture, destination
(W1) Community psychologists work with all types of _and _and strive for _ in social system
Individuals,
individuals, communities
Communities, individuals,
changes
Societies, individuals, changes
Relationships, individuals, maintain acne
(W1) Who established the 1st psychological laboratory? And used the method of introspection to uncover the basic elements of consciousness ?
Wilhelm Wundt ( 1832- 1920 )
Edward Titchener
Hermann Ebbinghaus
John Locke
(W1) What did Titchener name his appoarch when he tried to define the structure of consciousness ?
Behaviour ism
functionalism
Structuralism
Psychologicism
(W1) Who study how the mind works in allowing an organism to the environment and the title of though ?
Sigmund Freud - Psychoanalysis
Max Wertheimer - Gestalt
John B. Watson, B.F.Skinner - Behaviourism
William James - Functionalism
(W1) Which proposes that consciousness is functional and sense a purpose ?
Psychoanalysis
Functionalism
Gestalt
Structuralism
(W1) The thought of describe the organisation of mental processes : ‘ The whole is different from the sum of its parts ‘
Functionalism - William James
Structuralism - Edward Titchener
Gestalt - Max Wertheimer
Behaviourism - John B. Watson, B.F.Skinner
( W1 ) The thought of explaining personality and behaviour; to develop techniques for treating mental disorders ?
Psychoanalysis - Sigmund Freud
Structuralism- Edward Titchener
Functionalism - William James
Behaviourism - John B. Watson, B.F.Skinner
( W1 ) Which school of psychological thought was founded by a European medical doctor ?
Structuralism - Edward Titchener
Gestalt - Max Wertheimer
Psychoanalysis - Sigmund Freud
Functionalism - William James
(W1) Darwin’s theory of evolution had an especially strong influence on _ism and _ism
Structuralism / Functionalism
Functionalism/ Structuralism
Functionalism/ Behaviourism
Behaviourism/
Structuralism
(W1) In the history of psychology, _ was the first school of though to appear
Psychoanalysis
Behaviourism
Gestalt
Structuralism
( W1 ) Teaching people to be less afraid of heights reflects the _ approad.
Psychodynamic
Cognitive
Behavioural
Biological
(W1) Charles Darwin was not a psychologist, but his work influenced the _ approach to psychology.
Cognitive
Evolutionary
Psychodynamic
Biological
(W1) Assuming that people inherit mental disorders suggests a _ approach.
Evolutionary
Biological
Cognitive
Psychodynamic
(W2) EPSPs :
Depolarize the neuron
Hyperpolarise the neuron
( W2 ) IPSPs
Hyperpolarise the neuron
Depolarize the neuron
(W2) How much of human motor neurons ?
60m/s
70m/s
49m/s
32m/s
(W2) Is synapse connect neuron transmitters and receptors for neurotransmitters ?
True
False
(W2) What is the normal function of Acetylcholine ?
Mood, sleep, learning
Movement, reward
Memory, movement
Memory
(W2) What is the malfunction of Acetylcholine ?
Depression
Parkinson’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease
Anxiety
(W2) What is the normal function of GABA ?
Sleep, movement
Memory
Movement, reward
Mood, sleep, learning
(W2) What is the malfunction of GABA ?
Damage after cardiovascular accident
Depression
Parkinson’s disease
Anxiety, Huntington’s disease, epilepsy
(W2) What is the normal function of Dopamine ?
Movement, reward
Mood, appetite, impulsivity
Sleep, movement
Memory
(W2) What is the malfunction of Dopamine ?
Anxiety
Depression
Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia
Alzheimer’s disease
(W2) What is the normal function of Serotorin ?
Mood , sleep , learning
Movement, reward
Mood, appetite, impulsivity
Memory
(W2) What is the malfunction of Serotorin ?
Depression
Parkinson’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease
Schizophrenia
(W2) What is the normal function of Glutamate ?
Sleep, movement
Depression
Mood, sleep, learning
Memory
(W2) What is the malfunction of Glutamate ?
Parkinson’s disease
Depression
Damage after cardiovascular accident
Anxiety
(W3) What are the causes of activation of Sympathetic Nervous System ?
Release of adrenaline from adrenal glands
Pupil dilation
Increased heart rate , breathing rate
Decreased blood in the extremities
All of these
(W3) What are the functions of Parasympathetic ?
regulating blood -sugar levels
Secreting saliva and eliminating waste
Both A and B
Decreased digestion
(W3) What are the basic life functions of Automatic Nervous System controls ?
Blood-sugar
Heart beat, response to stress
Pupil dilation
Breathing rate
(W3) What is the function of forebrain ?
Smell
Movement
Vision and hearing
(W3) What is the function of Midbrain ?
Movement
Smell
Vision and hearing
(W3) What is the function of Hindbrain ?
Vision and hearing
Smell
Movement
(W3) Which has the largest division of the brain ?
Midbrain
Hindbrain
Forebrain
Cerebral Cortex
(W3) How many anatomical areas of the cerebral cortex ?
3
4
5
2
(W3) What part of subcortical structures ( forebrain ) gets voluntary motor responses ?
Basal ganglia
Lambic system
(W3) What is the pons control ?
Sensorimotor
Heart beat
Survival mechanism
respiration, movement, sleep, wake
(W3) What the cerebellum controls ?
Connect spinal cord to the brain
Sensorimotor & some basic cognitive functions
Heart beat, circulation
Basic survival mechanism
(W3) What the role of Medulla and it controls ?
Respiration, movement, sleep, wake
Basic survival mechanisms
Connects spinal cord to the brain , heart beat, circulation
Cognitive functions
(W3) What BIT shows general electrical activity of the brain ?
PET
EEG
MRI
FMRI
(W3) What BIT indicates ( chỉ ra ) specific changes in neuronal activity ?
EEG
PET
MRI
FMRI
(W3) What BIT combines the advantages of PET & MRI
FMRI
PET
EEG
MRI
(W3) What BIT does not indicate functions as they happens ?
PET
EEG
FMRI
MRI
(W3) Which BIT has poor spatial resolution of the source of activity ?
PET
EEG
MRI
FMRI
(W3) Which BIT has high resolution image of brain anatomy with no radioactivity ?
FMRI
PET
EEG
MRI
(W3) Which BIT gets the exciting developments as discovery of the mirror neuron mechanism ?
FMRI
MRI
EEG
PET
(W3) Is that the endocrine system is a collection of glands that release hormones into the blood stream ?
TRUE
FALSE
(W3) What is the ‘ master gland ‘ ?
Hypothalamus
Pituitary
Ovaries
Adrenal Cortex
(W3) How many of hormones released by the pituitary gland ?
3
2
1
5
(W3) What is the role of Thyroid gland
Secondary sex characteristics
Release stress hormones
Controls and coordinates metabolic rate
Secretes several hormones (insulin & glucagon )
(W3) What is the role of Adrenal glands ?
Secretes several hormones ( insulin, glucagon )
Releases
Stress hormones
Controls and coordinates metabolic rate
Sex drive
(W3) What is the role of Pancreas ?
Controls and coordinates metabolic rate
Secondary sex characteristics
secretes several hormones (insulin, glucagon )
Sex drive
(W3) What is the role of Gonads
Secretes several hormones
Releases stress hormones
Controls metabolic rate
Secondary sex characteristics and sex drive
(W4) What kind of cells in the retina placed at the back and contain rods and cones ?
Ganglion cells
Photoreceptors
Interneurons
(W4) What kind of cells placed on surface of retina , generating action potentials, contain edge detectors
Ganglion cells
Interneurons
Photoreceptors
(W4) What kind of cells pass signals from photoreceptors to ganglion cells
Photoreceptors
Ganglion cells
Interneurons
(W4) How much of nanometers that visible light involves ?
320-500
400-750
120-350
800-950
(W4) What cones are sensitive to green
Long-wavelength
Short-wavelength
Medium-length
(W4) What colour that short-wavelength is most sensitive to ?
Green
Red
Blue
(W4) What colour that cones are sensitive to ?
Reddish-yellow
Green
Blue
(W4) How much speed of sound ?
350m/s
340m/s
360m/s
400m/s
(W4) What dimensions of sound related to psychological experience of pitch ( chất lượng âm thanh, cường độ ) ?
Complexity
Amplitude
Frequency
(W4) What dimension of sound contains sound pressure and related to psychological experience of loudness ?
Amplitude ( độ rộng )
Frequency
Complexity
(W4) What dimension of sound includes spectrum ( quang phổ ) and transients ( nốt trầm ) / timbre ( âm sắc ) or quality ?
Amplitude
Complexity
Frequency
(W4) What part of the ear has pinna, collects and shapes sound ?
Outer ear
Middle ear
Inner ear
(W4) What part of the ear contains tympanic menbrane, ossicles : malleus ( hammer ) , Incus ( anvil ), Stapes ( stirrup )
Middle ear
Inner ear
Outer ear
( W4) What part of the ear involves cochlea, semicircular canals ?
Outer ear
Inner ear
Middle ear
(W4) Which of cochlea is at the place are stimulated and đen frequency information to higher brain centres ?
Stapes ( stirrup )
Hair cells
Organ of Corti
Acoustic Nerves to brain
(W4) What has tone seperated by more than a few Hz and less than ~ 1/4 critical band beat ?
Fusion
Roughness
Beats
Cochlea
(W5) What is the formula of Steven’s law ?
S=1/K.loga [I/I0]
S=K.Ia
(W5) What is the formula of Fechner’s Law ?
S=1/K.loga [I/I0]
S=K.Ia
(W5) Which perceptual processing has basic feature analysis ?
Top-down
Bottom-up
Pareidolia
(W5) Which perceptual processing driven by top-down processing ?
Pareidolia
Bottom-up
(W6) What functions of consciousness is similar to a video camera ?
Regulating thought and behaviour
Monitoring mental events ( self and environment )
(W6) Which level of consciousness contains regulation of most autonomic functions (e.g., thirst )
Non-conscious level
Conscious level
Unconscious level
Preconscious level
(W6) Which level of consciousness contains unperceived mental activity that influences conscious thought ?
Conscious level
Non-conscious level
Unconscious level
Preconscious level
(W6) Which level of consciousness has information you can bring to consciousness with effort ?
Non-conscious level
Preconscious level
Conscious level
Unconscious level
(W6) Which level of consciousness has current level of awareness?
Unconscious level
Non-conscious level
Preconscious level
Conscious level
(W6) Does conscious have limited capacity- “ one at a time “
TRUE
FALSE
(W6) Is consciousness a single entity ?
FALSE
TRUE
(W6) What stage of sleep similar to wakefulness, but slower ?
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 4
(W6) What stages of sleep have delta waves ?
Stage 2&3
Stage 1&2
Stage 3&4
Stage 2&4
(W6) Which stage of sleep has sleep spindles and K complexes ?
Stage 3
Stage 1
Stage 2
take 4
(W6) Which stages of sleep are NON-REM sleep ? And how long of the cycle through these stages ?
Stage 1-2/4 (60 minutes )
Stage 2-3 ( 60 minutes )
Stage 1-3 ( 90 minutes )
Stage 4-1 ( 120 minutes )
(W6) Which improves neurons’ sensitivity to norepinephrine ( affects alertness and mood )
REM sleep
Non-REM sleep
(W6 ) Which theory introduces dreams represent the fulfillment of repressed material ?
Theory I
Theory II
Theory III
(W6) Which theory contains dreams are constructed from the daily issues of the dreamer ?
Theory I
Theory (II) - Information Processing theory
Theory ( II ) - Activation - synthesis theory
Theory III
(W6) Which theory has dreams represent the attempt of the cortex to interpret the random neural firing of the brain during sleep
Theory ( II ) - Activation-synthesis theory
Theory (II)- Information processing theory
Theory I
Theory III
(W7) What level of hypnotic trance has the lightest trance, achieved by everyone?
Light trance
Hypnoidal state
Deep trance
Somnambulism
(W7) Which level of hypnotic trance achieved by 2% of people ?
Hypnoidal state
Light trance
Somnambulism
Medium trance
(W7) How many percent of light trance ?
95%
20%
25%
70%
(W7) How many percent of Deep trance ?
80%
20%
25%
70%
(W7) How many percent of medium trance ?
40%
25%
20%
70%
(W7) What CNS stimulating drug increases norepinephrine and dopamine activity ?
Cocaine
Caffein
Amphetamines
Nicotine
(W7) Which stimulating drug increases the activity of dopamine-releasing neurons and stimulates serotonin receptors ?
Cocaine
MDMA ( ‘ Ecstasty ‘ )
Nicotine
Caffein
(W7) Which stimulating drugs increase release and decrease removal of norepinephrine and dopamine ?
MDMA
Caffein
Cocaine
Amphetamines
(W7) Which hallucinogenic drug act on the dopamine system; effects vary individually ?
Marijuana
Hallucinogens
Caffein
Nicotine
(W11) Theories of Aetiology of Schizophrenia, the risk of schizophrenia is _% in monozygotic twins, _% in dizygotic twins, and _% in siblings.
45%, 16%,5%
48%, 17%, 9%
35%,22%, 10%
49%,52%, 4%
(W8) What sources of motivation which needs for food, water and air ?
Physiological factors
Emotional factors
Cognitive factors
Social factors
(W8) What factors affects panic , love, fear or revenge ?
Cognitive
Social
Emotional
Physiological
(W8) What Cognitive factors affect ?
Panic, love, fear and revenge
the expections of success or failure
Influence of friends, parents or teachers
(W8) How many neurotransmitters and neuromodulators affect what and how we eat ?
30
20
10
50
(W8) What stimulates increased eating of carbohydrates?
Neuropeptide Y
Serotonin
Enter obtatin
Galanin
(W8) What motivates the eating of high-fat food ?
Enterostatin
Endocannabinoids
Galanin
Serotonin
(W8) What reduces the eating of high-fat food ?
Endocannabinoids
Enterostatin
Neuropeptide Y
Galanin
(W8) What stimulate eating in general?
Galanin
Enterostatin
Endocannabinoids
Serotonin
(W8) What suppresses carbohydrate intake ?
Galanin
Serotonin
Endocannabinoids
Neuropeptide Y
(W9) What is 5 basic “felt” emotions ?
Fear, anger, happiness, disgust, Sadness
Fear, anger, love, disgust, Sadness
Scared, anger, happiness, disgust, Sadness
Enjoy, anger, happiness, disgust, Sadness
(W9) What components has a certain conscious feel ?
Experiential
Physiological
Behavioural
Cognitive
(W9) What accompanied by bodily disturbance ?
Contextual
Physiological
Cognitive
Behavioural
(W9) What components determined by social ( culture ) factors ?
Cognitive
Behavioural
Physiological
Contextual
(W9) What components driven by evaluation ( appraisals )
Cognitive
Behavioural
Physiological
Contextual
