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Unit 2 Quizizz Review

Total questions: 93

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
how many bones are in the human body?
a)
200
b)
206
c)
205
d)
204
2.
The human skeleton can be subdivided into two parts. What part is made up of the skull, sternum, vertebral column and rib cage?
a)
appendicular
b)
axial
3.
What type of bone is the scapula?
a)
long bone
b)
short bone
c)
flat bone
d)
sesamoid bone
4.
What type of bone is the femur?
a)
Long bone
b)
Short bone
c)
Flat bone
d)
Irregular bone
5.
Which one of the following is an irregular bone?
a)
humerus
b)
tibia
c)
temporal
d)
vertebrae
6.
One function of the skeletal system is _______ especially in regards to the vital organs, such as the brain, heart, and lungs.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
7.
_________ is a function of the skeletal system that is completed by joints, ligaments, and tendons.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
8.
The shaft of the bone is also called the
a)
epiphysis
b)
diaphysis
c)
endosteum
d)
periosteum
9.
The hardest, most dense part of the bone tissue is the
a)
periosteum
b)
spongy bone
c)
osteoblast
d)
compact bone
10.
This type of bone is porous, allowing blood vessels to move through it and containing bone marrow.
a)
Compact Bone
b)
Spongy or Cancellous Bone
11.
What is structure 8?
a)
trabecular bone
b)
periosteum
c)
yellow marrow
d)
medullary cavity
12.
Where are blood cells made? 
a)
Yellow marrow 
b)
Red marrow
c)
Spongy Bone 
d)
Periosteum
13.
If cartilage remains in this "specific" area, then growth is still occurring; it is located at the end of long bone
a)
Epipyseal plate
b)
 Medulary Cavity 
c)
Diaphysis 
d)
Endosteum 
14.
The ends of the long bone are anatomically referred to as the: 
a)
Epiphyseal plate 
b)
Medulary Cavity 
c)
Periosteum 
d)
Epiphysis 
15.
OUTER COVERING OF BONE THAT COVERS DIAPHYSIS AND IS LOCATION WHERE MUSCLES ATTACH
a)
ARTICULAR CARTILAGE
b)
OSTEON
c)
HAVERSIAN CANAL
d)
PERIOSTEUM
16.
Covering on the end of the bones as represented in structure D. Also on the end of B.  Provides protection
a)
red bone marrow
b)
yellow bone marrow
c)
articular cartilage
d)
medullary cavity
17.
Structure #2 is the 
a)
medullary cavity
b)
periosteum
c)
epiphysis
d)
diaphysis
18.
The shiny white substance at #8 is the 
a)
articular cartilage
b)
periosteum
c)
yellow marrow
d)
diaphysis
19.
Structure #7 is the 
a)
medullary cavity
b)
periosteum
c)
epiphysis
d)
diaphysis
20.
The epiphysis is 
a)
The shaft of a bone
b)
a bone cell
c)
the end of a long bone
d)
the covering of a bone
21.
Periosteum
a)
the membrane lining the bone cavity
b)
the tough membrane covering the shaft of the bone
c)
the shiny, articulating cartilage on the ends of a bone
d)
the blood vessels inside a bone
22.

E

a)

Compact Bone

b)

Spongy Bone

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Articular Cartilage

e)

Epiphyseal Line / Plate

23.

Which bone is highlighted?

a)

Clavicle

b)

Sacrum

c)

Tibia

d)

Mandible

24.

Which bone is highlighted?

a)

Fibula

b)

Ulna

c)

Humerus

d)

Sternum

25.

Which bones make up the wrist and hand?

a)

Tarsals

b)

Metacarpals

c)

Metatarsals

d)

Carpals

26.

Which bone is this?

a)

Coccyx

b)

Rib cage

c)

Mandible

d)

Femur

27.

Which bone is this?

a)

humerus

b)

femur

c)

skull

d)

backbone/spine

28.

Which bone is this?

a)

humerus

b)

ribs

c)

tibia

d)

radius

29.

Which bone is this?

a)

humerus

b)

ulna

c)

radius

d)

carpals

30.

Which bone is this?

a)

femur

b)

tibia

c)

backbone/spine

d)

fibula

31.

Which bone is this?

a)

ulna

b)

radius

c)

scapula

d)

femur

32.

The bone highlighted in green is the what?

a)

Zygomatic

b)

Patella

c)

Cranium

d)

Phalanges

33.

What is the section of the hand highlighted in red?

a)

Phalanges

b)

Meta-Tarsals

c)

Meta-Carpals

d)

Cranium

34.

The bones in the fingers are

a)

carpals

b)

tarsals

c)

phalanges

d)

clavicles

35.

What bone is highlighted?

a)

Skull (Cranium)

b)

Mandible

c)

Scapula

d)

Clavicle

36.

Choose the bones that are found in the leg.

a)

Patella

b)

Fibula

c)

Sternum

d)

Humerus

e)

Femur

37.

Choose the bones that are found in the arm.

a)

Ribs

b)

Humerus

c)

Carpals

d)

Tibia

e)

Ulna

38.

The blue bone(s) on the posterior end of the skull are called

a)

maxillary bones

b)

parietal bones

c)

nasal bones

d)

temporal bones

39.

The green bone(s) inferior to the parietal bones are called

a)

temporal bones

b)

frontal bones

c)

ethmoid bones

d)

sphenoid bones

40.

The large pink bone anterior to the parietal bones is called

a)

the nasal bone

b)

the temporal bone

c)

the vomer

d)

the frontal bone

41.

The orange bone on the anterior side of the skull is termed the

a)

vomer

b)

maxilla

c)

mandible

d)

sphenoid

42.

The paired blue bones are called

a)

the zygomatic bones

b)

the temporal bones

c)

the occipital bones

d)

the parietal bones

43.

Which bone is posterior and inferior on the skull? (hint: it is not pictured in this diagram)

a)

the ethmoid

b)

the sphenoid

c)

the lacrimal

d)

the occipital

44.

The bone indicated by #3 is the

a)

frontal bone

b)

nasal bone

c)

Parietal

d)

temporal bone

45.

The bone indicated by #3 is the

a)

frontal bone

b)

nasal bone

c)

Parietal

d)

temporal bone

46.

The bone indicated by #1 is the

a)

parietal bone

b)

temporal bone

c)

frontal bone

d)

occipital bone

47.

What part is #10?

a)

Incus/Anvil

b)

Malleus/Hammer

c)

Cochlea/Snail Shell

d)

Stapes/Stirrup

48.

What part is #12?

a)

Incus/Anvil

b)

Malleus/Hammer

c)

Cochlea/Snail Shell

d)

Stapes/Stirrup

49.
The functional unit that makes up compact bone is called the
a)
Osteon
b)
Trabeculae
c)
Central Canal
d)
Osteocyte
50.
What is B pointing to?
a)
Osteocyte
b)
Canaliculi
c)
Lacunae
d)
Lamellae
51.
A mature bone cell is called a _________.
a)
osteon
b)
osteocyte
c)
osteoclast
d)
osteoblast
52.
what are the rings around the haversian canal called?
a)
lacunae
b)
lamella
c)
osteocyte
d)
volkmann's canal
53.
An osteocyte "lives" in __.
a)
lacunae
b)
lamellae
c)
Haversian canals
d)
Volkmann's canals
54.
Structures #8, the cavities surrounding structures #5, are the
a)
osteons
b)
lamellae
c)
lacunae
d)
osteocytes
55.
Structure #7 is a/n 
a)
canaliculi
b)
perforating (Volkmann's canals
c)
central (Haversian) canals
d)
osteocytes
56.

What is does the picture show?

a)

An osteon

b)

A hair follicle

c)

Hyaline cartilage

d)

A flat bone

57.

Large multi-nucleated cells - It is responsible of resorption

a)

Osteogenic cells

b)

Osteoblasts

c)

Osteocytes

d)

Osteoclasts

58.

Identify the specific structure at arrow 7

a)

osteon

b)

perforating Volkmann's canal

c)

concentric lamellae

d)

central Haversian canal

e)

medullary cavity

59.
Structure #3 is a/n
a)
osteon
b)
perforating (Volkmann's) canals
c)
Central (Haversian) canals
d)
canaliculi
60.

The following is NOT one of the 3 Joint Classifications..

a)

Cartilaginous

b)

Cartilage

c)

Fibrous

d)

Synovial

61.

The joints that allow the most movement are called

a)

Fixed

b)

Fibrous

c)

Cartilaginous

d)

Synovial

62.

Examples of a Ball & Socket Joint are found in the

a)

Shoulder

b)

Knee

c)

Hip

d)

Ankle

63.

A hinge joint allows

a)

A wide range of movements

b)

Circumduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Movement in only one direction (ie. backwards & forwards)

64.

An example of a Saddle joint is in the

a)

Knee

b)

Hip

c)

Thumb

d)

Vertebral column

65.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
66.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
67.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
68.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
69.
This type of joint allows the your first two vertebrate to rotate as in shaking your head no
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
pivot
d)
saddle
70.
The knee joint is
a)
Hinge
b)
Gliding
c)
Ball and socket
d)
Pivot
71.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
condyloid
d)
pivot
72.

Which type of joint gives you the largest range of motion?

a)

Pivot joint

b)

Ball-and-socket joint

c)

Hinge joint

d)

Gliding joint

73.

A disease called osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage between joints wears away. What can you infer about osteoarthritis?

a)

It prevents joints from moving smoothly

b)

It causes joints to dislocate easily

c)

It causes bones to become more brittle

d)

It reduces joints' range of motion

74.

The main purpose of synovial fluid is:

a)

Keeping bones moist

b)

Lubrication

c)

Strengthening tendons and cartilage

d)

Protecting the spinal cord

75.

What is the slippery surface that cover the bones?

a)

synovial membrane

b)

synovial fluid

c)

ligament

d)

cartilage

76.
Moving a part forward (thrusting the head forward).
a)
protraction
b)
retraction
c)
elevation
d)
supination
77.
This type of joint allows the your first two vertebrate to rotate as in shaking your head no
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
pivot
d)
saddle
78.

When kicking a football the knee

a)

Flexes

b)

Extends

c)

Abducts

d)

Adducts

79.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
80.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
81.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Compound

b)

Comminuted

c)

Simple

d)

Spiral

82.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Compound

b)

Comminuted

c)

Simple

d)

Spiral

83.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Hairline

b)

Greenstick

c)

Comminuted

d)

Simple

84.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Hairline

b)

Greenstick

c)

Comminuted

d)

Simple

85.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Simple

b)

Open

c)

Greenstick

d)

Hairline

86.

Which type of fracture is considered the most serious?

a)

Comminuted

b)

Spiral

c)

Open

d)

Closed

87.

3. Which of the following hormone regulates calcium when levels drop too low?

a)

a) Parathyroid hormone

b)

b) calcitriol

c)

c) calcitonin

d)

d) thyroid hormone

88.

Which of the following hormones is not important in calcium homeostasis?

a)

Calcitonin

b)

Parathyroid hormone

c)

Thyroid hormone

89.

Calcium is a mineral that people need to help with

a)

Strong bones & teeth

b)

blood clotting

c)

muscle contraction

d)

none of the above

e)

all of the above

90.

Bone forming cells

a)

Osteocytes

b)

Osteoclasts

c)

Osteoblasts

91.

Bone cells that break down the bone surface

a)

Osteoblasts

b)

Osteoclasts

c)

Osteocytes

92.

When the blood calcium level is too low the (a)   Gland stimulates osteoclasts to break down bone and release calcium.

93.

When there is an increase in calcium level the (a)   gland is activated and releases calcitonin that stimulates calcium deposition in bones and reduces calcium uptake in kidneys that brings calcium level back to set point.

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