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Sci 9 Sem 2-2 SG

Total questions: 138

Worksheet time: 4hrs 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the speed this motion?
a)
constant speed
b)
not moving
c)
speed increasing
d)
speed increasing at a constant rate
2.
What happened during A to B point?
a)
not moving
b)
increasing speed at a constant rate
c)
moving at a constant speed
d)
moving at 10 m/sacceleration
3.

What happened during C to D point?

a)

not moving

b)

increasing speed at a constant rate

c)

moving at a constant speed

d)

moving at 0 m/s2 acceleration

4.
What happened during E to F point?
a)
not moving
b)
increasing speed at a constant rate
c)
moving at a 5 m/s
d)
moving at 5 m/sacceleration
5.
What happened during A to B point?
a)
all of above
b)
moving at a constant speed
c)
moving at a 10 m/s
d)
moving at 0 m/sacceleration
6.
which line represents the constant acceleration?
a)
A
b)
B and D
c)
C
d)
A, B, and D
7.
which line shows a negative acceleration ?
a)
A
b)
B and C
c)
D
d)
A, B, and 
A, B, and D
8.

which part of the line shows the constant speed?

a)

C to D

b)

two of these answers

c)

E to F

d)

A to B

9.
which part of the line shows the constant POSITION?
a)
E to F
b)
C to D
c)
all of above
d)
A to B
10.
what is the motion described in the graph 
a)
all of above
b)
constant speed
c)
constant acceleration
d)
constant position
11.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
12.
Which runner won the race?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
13.
Which runner had a head start?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
14.
At what time did runner A pass runner B?
a)
0 seconds
b)
1 second
c)
2 seconds
d)
3 seconds
15.
What is happening at B?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Steady speed; returning to start position
16.
What is happening at A?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Steady speed; returning to start position
17.
What is happening at D?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Fast steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
18.
What is happening at C?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Fast steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
19.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant Speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
20.
How long did it take this object to travel 10 m?
a)
0 s
b)
10 s
c)
15 s
d)
20 s
21.
How long did it take this object to travel back to its reference/starting point?
a)
20 s
b)
30 s
c)
60 s
d)
100 s
22.
At 60 seconds, how far had this object traveled? 
a)
0 m
b)
10 m
c)
20 m
d)
40 m
23.
Which graph represents zero acceleration (constant velocity)?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
24.
Which graph shows the object standing still?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
25.
Which graph represents the greatest acceleration?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
26.
What is this graph showing?
a)
Constant Speed
b)
Acceleration (speeding up)
c)
Deceleration (slowing down)
d)
No motion
27.
How many times does this object STOP moving?
a)
None
b)
Once
c)
Twice
d)
Three times
28.
What is the total distance that the object travels?
a)
40m
b)
80m
c)
100
d)
100m
29.
What is the objects average speed from 0-20 seconds?
a)
0.5m/s
b)
10m/s
c)
2m/s
d)
10m
30.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
31.
Which graph represents the greatest acceleration?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
32.
Which graph represents zero acceleration (constant velocity)?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
33.

A correct measure of velocity would be

a)

300 m/hr

b)

7,800 m/sec

c)

40 kn/hr north

34.

What is happening at segment E?

a)

acceleration

b)

deceleration

c)

constant speed

d)

no motion/object at rest

35.

What is happening at segment A?

a)

acceleration

b)

deceleration

c)

constant speed

d)

no motion/object at rest

36.

What is happening at segment B?

a)

acceleration

b)

deceleration

c)

constant speed

d)

no motion/object at rest

37.
A car starts from rest at a stop light and reaches 20 m/s in 3.5 s. Determine the acceleration of the car.
a)
2.2m/s2
b)
7.0m/s2
c)
5.7m/s2
d)
70m/s2
38.

While driving at an average velocity of 15.6 m/s down the road, a driver slams on the brakes to avoid hitting a squirrel. The car stops completely in 4.2 seconds. What is the average acceleration of the car?

a)

3.7 m/s/s

b)

-3.7 m/s2

c)

65.5 m/s

d)

-65.5 m/s/s

39.

A plane lands on the runway and slows from 758 km/hr to 30 km/hr in 0.013 hours. What is the plane's acceleration in m/s2?

******Notice labels at the beginning are different than the answers! Must convert first.

a)

56,000 m/s2

b)

17857 m/s2

c)

-17857 m/s2

d)

-56,000 m/s2

40.

What is the final velocity of a rocket that travels for 4 seconds, has an initial velocity of 12 km/s and an acceleration of 2 km/s2?

a)

-4 km/s

b)

10 km/s

c)

20 km/s

d)

-10 km/s

41.
Speed is different from velocity because
a)
Velocity has a direction
b)
Speed uses Distance /Time
c)
Velocity doesn't include time
d)
Velocity doesn't include distance
42.
What is happening in this graph from point B to C?
a)
The object is going down a hill.
b)
The object is returning to its starting location.
c)
The object is slowing down.
d)
The object is staying still.
43.
If you run around the football field (which is 2 miles) 3 times, what is your distance?
a)
0 miles
b)
3 miles
c)
6 miles
d)
9 miles
44.
What is the speed of an object that travels 60 meters in 4 seconds?
a)
240 m/s
b)
15 m/s
c)
0.067 m/s
d)
15 mph
45.
20 m/s west
a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)
Acceleration
46.
88 m/s2
a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)
Acceleration
47.
Which graph represents zero acceleration (constant velocity)?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
48.

What is occurring on this graph?

a)

Negative acceleration

b)

moving at a constant speed in the positive direction

c)

positive acceleration

d)

negative net force

49.
How long did one of the runner's rest?
a)
8 seconds
b)
13 seconds
c)
5 seconds
d)
50 seconds
50.
What is happening at A?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Steady speed; returning to start position
51.
Which runner had a head start?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
52.
Which runner won the race?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
53.

Deb walked to the ice cream shop. Sat and ate her ice cream and then went for a run.


Which graph matches this motion?

a)
b)
c)
d)
54.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is stopped."

a)
b)
c)
d)
55.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is coming back."

a)
b)
c)
d)
56.
a)
b)
c)
d)
57.
a)
b)
c)
d)
58.
a)
b)
c)
d)
59.
a)
b)
c)
d)
60.
a)
b)
c)
d)
61.

A golf ball has a mass of 0.046 kg. It is dropped and has 1.1 J of gravitational potential energy (gravity = 9.8 m/s2). What height was it dropped from?

a)

2.4 meters

b)

234 meters

c)

0.41 meters

d)

There isn't enough information to determine the height.

62.

Which of the following has the greatest amount of gravitational potential energy (gravity = 9.8 m/s2)?

a)

A 20 kg projector suspended 10 m in the air

b)

A 100 kg wrecking ball suspended 10 m in the air

c)

A 5 kg basketball suspended 10 m in the air

d)

They all have the same GPE because they are all 10 m in the air

63.

A car is traveling with a velocity of 40 m/s and has a mass of 1120 kg. What is the KE of the car?

a)

22,400 J

b)

44,800 J

c)

896,000 J

d)

1,792,000 J

64.

What is the mass of a ball has a kinetic energy of 450 J, what must it mass be if it is traveling through the air at 30 m/s?

a)

0.25 kg

b)

15 kg

c)

1 kg

d)

0.50 kg

65.

A golf pro swings his driver with a mass of 0.75 kg at a velocity of 60 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the club?

a)

22.5 J

b)

It doesn't have kinetic energy-it has potential energy.

c)

2,700 J

d)

1,350 J

66.

At which point is potential energy greatest?

a)

W

b)

X

c)

Y

d)

Z

67.
Explain what happens to the potential energy of a rock as it falls off the side of a cliff.
a)
The kinetic energy decreases as the potential energy increases.
b)
The kinetic energy decreases as the potential energy decreases.
c)
The potential energy decreases as the kinetic energy increases.
d)
The potential energy decreases as the kinetic energy decreases. 
68.
When a pendulum swings, at which point is potential energy at its greatest?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
69.

Where would this tossed baseball have the greatest amount of kinetic energy?

a)

point W

b)

point X

c)

point y

d)

point z

70.
At which point is kinetic energy greatest? 
a)
W
b)
X
c)
Y
d)
Z
71.
Which point has the most potential energy?
a)
G
b)
f
c)
b
d)
a
72.
What is the kinetic energy of a 7.26 kg bowling ball that is rolling at a speed of 2 m/s?
a)
14.52 J
b)
15.50 J
c)
3.67 J
d)
135 J
73.
A cinder block sits on a platform 20 m high. If it has a mass of 8 kg, find its energy.
a)
1,200 J
b)
1,568 J
c)
1,348 J
d)
45000 J
74.
A bell hanging at the top of a tower has 8,550 J of energy. If it has a mass of 20kg, find the height of the bell.
a)
50 M
b)
18.2 M
c)
43.6 M
d)
44.2 M
75.
Lauryn serves a volleyball with a mass of 2.1 kg. The ball leaves her hand with a speed of 30 m/s. Find the energy of the ball.
a)
94J
b)
150J
c)
15J
d)
945 J
76.
If a toy helicopter is moving at 12 m/s, how much energy does the 3 kg toy have?
a)
2160J
b)
2100J
c)
216J
d)
21J
77.
How much energy does a 50 kg rock have if it is sitting on the edge of a 15m cliff?
a)
7,350 J
b)
6,500 J
c)
2,500 J
d)
OJ
78.
Conservation of energy states that energy cannot be ________ or ________, but can be altered from one form to another.
a)
created, destryoed
b)
gravity, force
c)
heat, created
79.
Bill jogs 400 meters to Andy's house, turns around, and runs 400 meters back home.  He does so in 267 seconds.  What is Bill's average speed?
a)
about 3 m/s
b)
about 1.5 m/s
c)
0
d)
about 4 m/s
80.
What is the formula to calculate speed?
a)
S = t/d
b)
S = d/t
c)
S = d x t
d)
S = t x d
81.

A runner races in the 100 meter dash. It takes her 10 seconds to finish. What is her average speed?

a)

10 m/s

b)

1000 m/s

c)

100 seconds

d)

10 seconds

82.
Dave runs a 400 m race with a speed of 4 m/s. What time will it take him to finish the race?
a)
400 minutes
b)
100 minutes
c)
100 seconds 
d)
.25 seconds 
83.
Which of the following is a unit of time?
a)
sec
b)
mi
c)
m/s
d)
km
84.
Which of the following is a unit of speed ?
a)
sec
b)
mi
c)
m/s
d)
min
85.
Which of the following is a unit of distance ?
a)
miles/hr
b)
mi
c)
s
d)
min
86.
Which of the following is a unit of distance ?
a)
miles/hr
b)
hr
c)
km
d)
min
87.
Which of the following is a unit of time?
a)
km/hr
b)
hr
c)
km
d)
mi
88.
Which of the following is a unit of speed?
a)
km/hr
b)
hr
c)
km
d)
s
89.
A train travels 25 km in .5 hrs. How fast is the train going?
a)
25 miles/hr
b)
5 miles/hr
c)
125 km/hr
d)
50 km/hr
90.
A different runner trains for a marathon for 6 months by eating nothing but bags of french fries from McDonalds. They run a 10 meter dash in 100 seconds. What is their speed?
a)
0.01 m/s
b)
0.1 m/s
c)
1 m/s
d)
10 m/s
91.
Scott drives a Jeep 12 km east, then 4 km north, then finally 3 km west. He traveled a total distance of:
a)
5 km
b)
10 km
c)
13 km
d)
19 km
92.
A ping-pong ball rolls forward 6 meters, and bounces backward 3 meters. It traveled a total distance of:
a)
9 meters
b)
6 meters
c)
3 meters
d)
0 meters
93.
Liza is swimming laps from one end of a 50 meter pool to the other. Going from one end to the other is considered one lap. If she swims four complete laps, which statement is TRUE?
a)
Her distance and displacement are both zero.
b)
Her distance is zero, but her displacement is 200 meters.
c)
Her distance is 200 meters, but her displacement is zero.
d)
Her distance and displacement are both 200 meters.
94.
During a game of dodgeball, Marina runs 2.45 meters forward to grab a dodgeball, then runs 1.25 meters backward to avoid a opponent's dodgeball. Her displacement would be:
a)
3.7 meters backwards
b)
1.2 meters backwards
c)
3.7 meters forwards
d)
1.2 meters forwards
95.
Distance and direction of an object's change in position from a starting point
a)
displacement
b)
distance
c)
motion
d)
reference point
96.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total displacement?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

97.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total distance?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

98.

A cat walks 3 meters toward a laser, then jumps 5 meters due south of the laser when it sees a thing. What is the displacement of the cat (to the nearest tenth)?

a)

3.0m

b)

5.0m

c)

8.0m

d)

5.8m

99.

Jermaine runs exactly 2 laps around a 400 meter track. What is the displacement?

a)

800 meters

b)

400 meters East

c)

0 meters

d)

200 meters SW

100.
Bill runs 400 meters to Andy's house, turns around, and runs 400 meters back home.  What is Bill's distance?
a)
0 meters
b)
400 meters
c)
800 meters
d)
1600 meters
101.
Bill runs 400 meters to Andy's house, turns around, and runs 400 meters back home.  What is Bill's displacement?
a)
0 meters
b)
400 meters
c)
800 meters
d)
1600 meters
102.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total distance?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

103.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total displacement?

a)

2 km E

b)

5 km E

c)

8 km N

d)

10 km NE

104.
Sara walks from Point A to Point B. Which is true?
a)
Distance and displacement are EQUAL
b)
Distance is less than displacement
105.

Scott travels north 5 miles and then goes west 3 miles before coming straight back south 2 miles. What is his distance?

a)

10 miles

b)

7 miles

c)

8 miles

d)

6 miles

106.

From the figure, what is the displacement?

a)

20 meters

b)

25 meters

c)

15 meters

d)

25 meters NE

107.
Liza is swimming laps from one end of a 50 meter pool to the other. Going from one end to the other is considered one lap. If she swims four complete laps, which statement is TRUE?
a)
Her distance and displacement are both zero.
b)
Her distance is zero, but her displacement is 200 meters.
c)
Her distance is 200 meters, but her displacement is zero.
d)
Her distance and displacement are both 200 meters.
108.

The change and direction in an objects position from the final position to initial position.

a)

displacement

b)

distance

c)

motion

d)

reference point

109.
In 2015, Shea-Z ran 1600 m in 9 minutes, in 2017 his speed was 160 m/min.  In which year was Shea-Z's speed best?
a)
2017, because he ran it in less time
b)
2015, because his speed was 178 m/min
c)
2017, because his speed was 160 m/min
d)
Neither, his speed was the same both years
110.
Friday, Brooklyn walked her usual 5000 m to school in 60 minutes.  On Monday her speed was 75 m/min.  On which day was Brooklyn's speed better?
a)
Monday, she really wanted to get to school
b)
Friday, she was excited to celebrate Fri-yay!
c)
Tuesday, she was sleep walking.
d)
Saturday, she forgot where she was going.
111.
The baseball park is 4200 m from Camden's house.  I took him 30 minutes to get there.  What was Camden's speed?
a)
.007 m/min
b)
12.60 m/min
c)
140 m/min
d)
126 m/min
112.
A jet airliner flies 4100 km from New York City to San Francisco in 4.25 hours.  What is its average speed?
a)
964.71 km/hr
b)
96.47 km/hr
c)
17,425 km/hr
d)
174.25 km/hr
113.
How long would it take a bus traveling at 50 km/h to travel 125 km?
a)
6,250 hours
b)
2.5 km
c)
2.5 hours
d)
6,250 km
114.
A bus carrying Ava's friends to a soccer game traveled 10 km in 30 minutes. To determine the average speed of the bus in km/hr, your first step would be to __________?
a)
convert speed to distance
b)
convert minutes to hours
c)
convert hours to seconds
d)
convert seconds to hours
115.
A bus carrying Ava's friends to a soccer game traveled 10 km in 30 minutes. What was the average speed of the bus in km/hr?
a)
300 km/hr
b)
.33 km/hr
c)
20 km/hr
116.
If, on a hike, Nathaniel traveled 2,800 m in 2 hours, what was his average speed in m/hr?
a)
5,600 m/hr
b)
140 m/hr
c)
56 m/hr
d)
1,400 m/hr
117.
Avery swims 1000 m in 30 minutes.  What is her average speed?
a)
33.33 m/min
b)
300 m/min
c)
30 m/min
d)
3 m/min
118.
Kelsey ran 130 m in 15 seconds, then she ran 310 m in 25 seconds. What was Kelsey's average speed in m/s?
a)
12.4 m/s
b)
8.67 m/s
c)
11 m/s
d)
10 m/s
119.
Grace drove her mom's car for 70 km and it took her 120 minutes.  What was her average speed in km/hr?
a)
.58 km/min
b)
35 km/hr
c)
8400 km/min
d)
3.5 km/hr
120.
Akela rode her bike 48 km for 3 hours, she rested for 1/2 an hour and then rode another 24 km for 1 hours. What was the total time she spend on her bike ride? (Remember, stops count!)
a)
24 hours
b)
48 hours
c)
4 hours
d)
4.5 hours
121.
Akela rode her bike 48 km for 3 hours, she rested for 1/2 an hour and then rode another 24 km for 1 hours. What was the total distance she rode on her bike?
a)
24 km
b)
72 km
c)
48 km
d)
76 km
122.
Akela rode her bike 48 km for 3 hours, she rested for 1/2 an hour and then rode another 24 km for 1 hours. What was her average speed?
a)
16 km/hr
b)
18 km/hr
c)
40 km/hr
d)
4.5 km/hr
123.
Using the graph provided, how long did it a ball to roll 30 cm?  What was the average speed of the ball?
a)
35 seconds, 1.17 cm/s
b)
30 seconds, 1 cm/s
c)
30 seconds, 1.17 cm/s
d)
35 seconds, 1 cm/s
124.

An object is __________ when its distance from a reference point is changing.

a)

in motion

b)

speeding

c)

not moving

d)

at rest

125.

________ can be calculated if you know the distance an object traveled and the unit of time. (distance ÷ time)

a)

Speed

b)

Motion

c)

Opportunity

d)

Velocity

126.

What does the solid line on this graph represent?

a)

Constant speed

b)

Acceleration

c)

At rest

d)

deceleration

127.

What is the line on this graph showing?

a)

moving away from starting point at a constant speed

b)

moving back towards the starting point at a constant speed

c)

acceleration (getting faster)

d)

deceleration (getting slower)

128.

What is this line of this graph showing?

a)

moving away from starting point at a constant speed

b)

moving back towards the starting point at a constant speed

c)

acceleration (getting faster)

d)

deceleration (getting slower)

129.
How long did it take this object to travel 10 m?
a)
0 s
b)
10 s
c)
15 s
d)
20 s
130.
At 60 seconds, how far had this object traveled? 
a)
0 m
b)
10 m
c)
20 m
d)
40 m
131.
Which line represents an object moving at a faster speed?
a)
A
b)
B
132.
Which line represents an object moving at a slower speed?
a)
A
b)
B
133.
Which runner stopped for a rest?
a)
Albert
b)
Bob
c)
Charlie
134.
Which runner won the race?
a)
Albert
b)
Bob
c)
Charlie
135.
Which graph shows the object standing still?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
136.

The graph represents the motion of a car over 10 seconds. What is the average speed of the car during the first 4 seconds? (Hint: distance 10 meters and time 4 seconds)

a)

.4 m/s

b)

2.5 m/s

c)

10 m/s

d)

40 m/s

137.
 The graph shows Ashley riding her bike to Maria's house. 
What is occurring from point A to point B?
a)
they are traveling at a constant speed
b)
they are decreasing in speed
c)
they stopped to take a break
138.
The graph shows Ashley riding her bike to Maria's house. 
What was occurring from point B to point C?
a)
She was increasing her speed.
b)
She stopped for 4 minutes
c)
She was decreasing in speed