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Worksheets2nd Semester Review
Total questions: 85
Worksheet time: 44mins
What bone is highlighted?
Skull (Cranium)
Mandible
Clavicle
Scapula
What bone is highlighted?
Femur
Tibia
Fibula
Humerus
What bone is highlighted?
Patella
Pelvis
Clavicle
Femur
The __________ system protects the body and gives it structure.
muscular
digestive
skeletal
circulatory
Which tissue cushions the end of bones?
tendons
ligaments
cartilage
joints
What do we call the place where two bones meet?
skeleton
joint
muscle
rib
Which is NOT a function of the skeletal system?
production of red blood cells
store calcium
digest food
movement, protection, and support
Which type of tissue connects bone to bone?
tendons
ligaments
skeletal mucscles
smooth muscles
Which of the following describes the joints in the skull and ribs?
movable
hinge
pivot
immovable
What kind of joint is found at your elbow?
pivot
hinge
gliding
ball and socket
What is the name of the outer membrane that surrounds bones?
compact bone
periosteum
spongy bone
bone marrow
What do we call a broken bone?
osteoporosis
fracture
arthritis
bone disease
Which bone disease causes bones to become weak and brittle?
artereosclerosis
arthritis
fracture
osteoporosis
Which type of joint is found at your shoulder and hip and allows for the greatest range of motion?
ball and socket
gliding
hinge
pivot
Where are red blood cells produced?
compact bone
red bone marrow
spongy bone
yellow bone marrow
Which part of the bone stores fat?
yellow bone marrow
red bone marrow
spongy bone
compact bone
The disease in which bones become irritated or inflamed because cartilage in the joints has worn away is called ___.
arthritis
cancer
osteoporosis
fracture
___________ are attached to our skeleton and this allow us to move.
skin
muscles
hair
blood vessels
Which are part of the integumentary system?
Muscles, skeleton, bone marrow
Hair, skin, bones
Hair, skin, nails
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
What part of the integumentary system sends and receives messages?
Glands
Hair
Nails
Nerves
Which is not a function of the integumentary system?
Protection against foreign objects
Sweating/cooling
Insulating/warming
Urinating
What's the outer-most layer of your skin called?
Epidermis
Dermis
Subcutaneous fat layer
All of the above
What is the largest organ of your body?
Liver
Kidneys
Skin
None of the above
What is the last deepest layer of our skin? What is its function?
Epidermis--protection
Subcutaneous fat layer--glands and nerves
Fat--cooling and protection
Fat--warmth
Check ALL which are parts of the integumentary system.
Hair
Kidneys
Nails
Skin
Check all the main layers of the skin
Alveoli layer
Dermis
Epidermis
Subcutaneous fat layer
Semi permeable layer
Which body system is shown here?
circulatory system
respiratory system
Which body system is shown here?
circulatory system
respiratory system
What is the main organ in the respiratory system?
lungs
heart
vein
artery
What is the main organ in the circulatory system?
lungs
heart
diaphragm
bronchi
You breathe in ___________ and breathe out ___________
carbon dioxide, oxygen
oxygen, carbon dioxide
Arteries carry blood ____________________, veins carry blood _________________
back to the heart, away from the heart
away from the heart, back to the heart
to outer space, back to Earth
to the front office, to Ms. Lee's room
What is the main function of the Respiratory System?
blood transports nutrients and gases through the body
exchanges gases between the body and the environment
breaks down food to provide energy
removes solid, liquid and gas waste from the body
The trachea is also known as
the lungs
the windpipe
the esophagus
the bronchi
What is the main function of the circulatory system?
blood transports nutrients, gases and other substances throughout the body
exchanges gas between the body and environment
controls all the other body systems
works with the skeletal system to help you move
Which of these is NOT part of the circulatory system?
capillary
vein
artery
trachea
What is the main function of blood?
supports and protects your body
it removes liquid waste from the body
it sends signals to your brain
it carries oxygen to all your body cells and returns carbon dioxide to the lungs
How do the Circulatory and Respiratory Systems work together?
you inhale oxygen, your blood delivers that oxygen to your cells and brings CO2 back to lungs to exhale
your circulatory and respiratory systems don't work together
the circulatory system helps your respiratory system digest food
Sperm are produced in the
Bladder
Testes
Scrotum
Ovaries
A fertilized egg develops in the
the cervix
the uterus
an ovary
the vagina
Which of the following is NOT true about the placenta?
The placenta protects baby from drugs the mother uses.
The mother's blood does not mix with the baby's blood in the placenta.
Waste is passed from the embryo through the placenta into the mother's blood.
The placenta prevents some diseases from spreading from the mother to the embryo.
What happens during labor?
Strong muscular contractions push the baby out.
The fetus develops a heartbeat.
The umbilical cord is tied and cut.
Strong muscular contractions of the uterus cause the cervix to enlarge.
What is #4 pointing to?
Fallopian tube
Cervix
Uterus
Vagina
Ovary
What is #7 pointing to?
Fallopian tube
Cervix
Uterus
Vagina
Ovary
What is #10 pointing to?
Penis
Scrotum
Testis
Sperm tube
Urethra
What is #2 pointing to?
Penis
Scrotum
Testis
Sperm tube
Urethra
The release of a mature egg into an oviduct is called
menstruation
menstrual cycle
ovulation
fertilization
A ___________ is formed when fertilization occurs.
embryo
zygote
fetus
sperm
Sex cells have __________ the number of chromosomes of other body cells.
twice
half
same
none of the above
An egg develops, goes into the oviduct, then travels to the uterus; this is known as
Ovulation
Menstruation
Fertilization
the menstrual cycle
Group of cells that make special chemicals for your body
hormones
cells
glands
nerves
Gland that controls your growth
pituitary
thyroid
adrenal
thymus
Chemical made by glands
enzymes
cells
hormones
Gland that controls fight or flight response
pituitary
thyroid
thymus
adrenal
How do hormones get to the rest of your body?
respiratory system
nervous system
circulatory system
reproductive system
Digestion starts in the ...
stomach.
esophagus.
epiglottis
mouth.
What part of your brain controls your voluntary muscle movements as well as interprets senses?
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Spinal Cord
Nerves
What are the three major parts of your brain?
Cerebrum
Nerves
Cerebellum
Spinal Cord
Brain Stem
How do your nerves work?
They carry messages back and forth from the brain to the rest of the body
The send messages only to the spinal cord
They only receive messages from the spinal cord
They really don't work. They are lazy and want everything done for them.
Why is your spinal cord important?
Because it holds our spine together
Because all communication needs to travel through the spinal cord, towards and away from the brain.
Because it controls our senses
It's not
What other systems does your nervous system work with?
Circulatory
Respiratory
Skeletal
Muscular
Immune
A nerve cell is called a
cardiac cell
neurons
TRUE or FALSE: All nerves have the same job. For example, they all carry messages to the brain
TRUE
FALSE
The nerves in your fingertips are part of the ___ nervous system
central
peripheral
Two major branches of the nervous system
central and peripheral
peripheral and motor
motor and sensory
