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Part 2 Midterm Exam

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many carbons are in the backbone (longest chain) of this organic compound: 2,3,3-triethyl-4-nonane

a)
2
b)
6
c)
7
d)
9
2.
How many carbons are in the longest chain of the following molecule:
a)
11
b)
10
c)
9
d)
8
3.
a)
2,3-dimethyl-4,4-diethyl heptane
b)
2,3-methyl-4,4-ethyl heptane
c)
4,4-ethyl-2,3-methyl heptane
d)
4,4-diethyl-2,3-dimethyl heptane
4.

Nonane contains the following number of hydrogen:

a)

20

b)

4

c)

9

d)

17

5.

Propane contains the following number of carbons:

a)

3

b)

4

c)

9

d)

7

6.

In hydrocarbon nomenclature, a number next to a number should be separated with a :

a)

blank space

b)

comma

c)

hyphen

7.

In hydrocarbon nomenclature, a number next to a word should be separated with a :

a)

blank space

b)

comma

c)

hyphen

8.

What is the IUPAC name of this structure?

(a)  

9.

a)

4-isopropyl-2,3,5-trimethylheptane

b)

2,3,5-trimethyl-4-propylheptane

c)

4-propyl-2,3,5-trimethylheptane

10.

a)

chlorocyclopropane

b)

1-chlorocyclopropane

c)

1-chloropropane

11.

a)

2,3,5-trimethyl-4-propylheptane

b)

4-sec-butyl-2,3-dimethylheptane

12.

Which of the following statements concerning the reaction of methane with bromine is/are correct?

(1) It is an addition reaction.

(2) It is a substitution reaction.

(3) A similar reaction will occur if propane is used instead of methane.

a)

(1) only

b)

(2) only

c)

(1) and (3) only

d)

(2) and (3) only

13.
What is the general formula for saturated hydrocarbons?
a)
CnH2n
b)
CnHn+1
c)
CnH2n+1
d)
CnH2n+2
14.

In organic chemistry, commas separate....

a)

numbers

b)

names from numbers

15.
In organic chemistry, dashes separate....
a)
numbers
b)
names from numbers
16.
Which formula represents a saturated hydrocarbon?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
17.
Why do alkane not dissolve in water?
a)
they are less dense than water
b)
they have low melting points
c)
they are non-polar compounds 
d)
they are chemically less reactive
18.
If an alkane has 20 carbon atoms, how many hydrogen atoms will it have?
a)
20
b)
22
c)
40
d)
42
19.
The molecular formula for Heptane is
a)
C4H10
b)
C8H18
c)
C5H12
d)
C7H16
20.

Which is the structures with IUPAC nomenclature


2,2,4-trimethylpentane

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

Which of the following is not true about this?

a)

C4H10

b)

butane

c)

CH3CH2CH2CH2

d)

all are true

22.

What is the IUPAC name of this structure?

a)

4-ethyl-2,2-dimethylhexane

b)

2,2-diethyl-4-methylhexane

c)

2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylhextane

d)

4-diethyl-2,2-methylhexane

23.

Give the name of this compound.

(a)  

24.

Name this compound.

a)

cyclohexane

b)

cycloheptane

c)

cyclobutane

d)

cyclooctane

25.

Which of the following is not an alkyl?

a)

CH3

b)

CH3CH2

c)

CH3CH2CH2

d)

none of the above

26.

Ice cream melting is an example of an __________ process.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

27.

what does c stand for?

a)

heat capacity

b)

specific heat

c)

mass

d)

temperature

28.

When heat flows from system to the surroundings that is an example of an ________________ process.

a)

exothermic

b)

endothermic

29.

What device is used to measure the amount of heat involved in a chemical reaction or physical process?

a)

barometer

b)

calorimeter

c)

thermometer

30.

What is calorimetry?

a)

process of measuring kinetic and potential energy

b)

process of measuring heat flow of chemical reactions

c)

process of measuring pressure and temperature of a substance

31.

Heat flows from _______ to _________.

a)

warm to cool

b)

cool to warm

32.

The law of conservation of energy states that

a)

in any chemical or physical change, energy cannot be created or destroyed, only changed in form.

b)

heat changes occur during chemical and physical changes.

c)

energy is the capacity to do work or to supply heat

d)

there are two types of energy, kinetic and potential

33.

What is the SI unit of heat and energy?

a)

calorie

b)

celsius

c)

joule

34.

The specific heat of aluminum is 0.21 J/g°C.  How much heat(Q) is released when a 10 g piece of aluminum foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 100° to 50°?

a)

-105 J

b)

-10.5 J

c)

-1.05 J

d)
0.105 J
35.

20g of water. specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C.  temperature changes from 25° C to 20° C, how much heat energy (q) moves from the water to the surroundings?

a)
400 J
b)

-418 J

c)

48J

d)
4.18 J
36.
In an exothermic process the surrounding looses heat. 
a)
True
b)
False
37.
In an endothermic reaction the system is releasing energy.
a)
True
b)
False
38.
In a laboratory experiment a student was using Styrofoam cups and foil to reduce the energy lost during an exothermic reaction.  The reaction constantly had a temperature probe in it.  Towards the end of the reaction the student noticed the temperature in the cups was going down (opposite what they thought is should).  The student concluded that the energy was destroyed within the system.  This student's reasoning violates what law?
a)
Law of Conservation of Mass
b)
Law of Enthalpy
c)
First Law of Thermodynamics
d)
Law of Heat Transfer
39.

A gas releases 45J of heat as 94J of work was done to compress it.

The change of energy in this problem is ___________.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

40.

Calculate the change in energy: A gas absorbs 67J of heat as it does 92J of work by expanding.

a)

25J

b)

-159J

c)

-25J

d)

159J

41.

How do you calculate Enthalpy of a reaction?

a)

ΔH = ΔHproducts - ΔHreactants

b)

ΔT = q / mC

c)

ΔG = ΔH -TΔS

d)

E = mc2

42.

Calculate the standard enthalpy: 3NO2+H2O(l)⟶2HNO2(aq)+NO(g)

NO = 90.4

NO2 = 33.85

H2O(l) = -285.8

HNO2 = -76.73

(a)  

43.

Cyclopentane

a)
b)
c)
d)