WorksheetsChemistry final review
Total questions: 148
Worksheet time: 3hrs 8mins
LiBr is called
lithium bromine
lithium (I) bromine
lithium bromide
lithuim (I) bromide
Which of these combinations is an ionic compound?
Metal and Metal
Nonmetal and Nonmetal
Metal and Nonmetal
Cation and Cation
A(an) __________ bond exists between two nonmetals.
ionic
covalent
What type of reaction involves 2 substances combining to form 1 new compound?
Decomposition Reaction
Single Displacement Reaction
Double Displacement Reaction
Synthesis Reaction
What are the reactants in the chemical equation pictured?
CH4 and CO2
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
What are the products of the chemical reaction pictured?
CH4 and CO2
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
How many valence electron does Beryllium have?
1
2
0
4
Which subatomic particle has NO CHARGE?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which subatomic particle tells you the identity of the Element?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
If an element has 11 protons and 12 Neutrons, what is it's atomic mass?
12
11
23
1
In the formula 2C6H12O6, what is the Coefficient?
5
6
2
12
What is a negatively charged atom called?
Anion
Cation
Ion
What type of reaction involves 2 substances combining to form 1 new compound?
Decomposition Reaction
Single Displacement Reaction
Double Displacement Reaction
Synthesis Reaction
_Zn+_HCl-->_ZnCl2 +_H2
What are isotopes?
different element with the same number of electrons
same element with a different number of electrons
same element with a different number of neutrons
different element with the same number of neutrons
Which element will have a higher electronegativity than Arsenic (As) ?
Carbon
Antimony
Germanium
Neon
What is the molecular geometry of this boron trifluoride (BF3)?
linear
bent
trigonal planar
tetrahedral
One mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly 12 grams of carbon-12. The number (6.02 × 1023 particles per mole) is known as
Planck's constant.
Avogadro's number.
Coulomb's constant.
Faraday's number.
How many molecules are in 2.5 mol of NaCl?
1.5 x 1024 molecules
1.5 molecules
4.15 molecules
1.5 x 1023 molecules
What is the correct representative particle for CO2?
Atoms
Molecules
Formula Units
What is the correct representative particle for NaCl?
Formula Unit
Atom
Molecule
A dilution is when
solute is added to the volume of solution
water is added to the volume of solution
solute is removed from the volume of solution
water is removed from the volume of solution
What is the molarity of a solution made by diluting 26.5 mL of 6.00M HNO3 to a volume of 250.0 mL?
15.9 M
0.636 M
0.642 M
1.59 M
Which part of the atomic theory did Niels Bohr prove?
there are electrons
there is a nucleus
electrons are in energy levels
gold foil experiment
Which statement is incorrect?
The nucleus is very dense.
The nucleus contains protons and neutrons.
The nucleus is positively charged.
The nucleus is involved in chemical reactions.
What determines chemical reactivity?
protons
neutrons
electrons
isotopes
What determines the identity of the atom?
protons
neutrons
electrons
isotopes
What happens to particles when energy is added (heated)?
They speed up and spread out
They slow down and compress
They stop moving
They move closer together and speed up
Phase change going from a Liquid to a Gas...
Vaporization
Deposition
Condensation
Melting
What state/phase is the object likely from points A to B?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
What is happening to the particles in the substance between points D and E?
Melting
Freezing
Vaporizing
Sublimating
Name the compound Fe(NO3)2.
Iron (II) Nitrate
Iron (II) Nitrite
Iron (III) Nitrate
Iron (III) nitride
The electron configuration of an element is [Kr] 4d6 5s1. To what group does this element belong?
4
5
7
9
An electron for which n = 4 has more ____ than an electron for which n = 2.
spin
particle nature
energy
wave nature
The measurement 0.035550 g rounded off to two significant figures would be
0.03
0.35
0.036
3.5 x 102
The energy required to remove an electron from an atom is the atom's
electron affinity
electron energy
electronegativity
ionization energy
In the reaction represented by the equation 2Al2O3 ® 4Al + 3O2, what is the mole ratio of aluminum to oxygen?
10:6
3:4
2:3
4:3
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, particles of matter
are in constant motion
have different shapes
have different colors
are always fluid
Which is not an example of a colloid?
paint
smoke
butter
sugar water
The greater the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter,
the higher the temperature is.
the lower the termperature is.
the more energy is absorbed by the sample in the form of heat.
the less energy is released by the sample in the form of heat.
The optical portion of the electromagnetic spectrum above represents visible light (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet). Which statement is correct about the optical portion of the spectrum?
The photons of red light have more energy than photons of violet light.
The photons of red light have equal energy as photons of violet light.
The photons of red light have less energy than photons of violet light.
The photons of violet light have less energy than photons of red light.
What atom matches this electron configuration?
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
Magnesium
Neon
Aluminum
Potassium
Which is the correct Lewis structure for Nitrogen?
Covalent bonds form when the bonded atoms are at their ______ potential energy.
slowest
lowest
strongest
fastest
The molar volume of a gas at STP occupies _____________.
22.4 L
0˚C
1 kiloPascal
12 grams
Chemical equations must be balanced to satisfy ____.
The law of definite proportions
The law of multiple proportions
The law of conservation of mass
Avogadro's principle
What is the name of H2SO4?
hyposulfuric acid
hydrosulfuric acid
sulfuric acid
sulfurous acid
Which of the following shows both the correct formula and correct name of an acid?
HClO2, chloric acid
HNO2, hydronitrous acid
H3PO4, phosphoric acid
HI, iodic acid
H2
NaCl
Cl
O2
List the correct answers in order.
When water and oil combine, oil sits on top of the water. Why do oil and water not mix?
Water is more dense than oil.
Oil is nonpolar and water is polar.
Oil is polar and water is nonpolar.
Oil can eventually dissolve in water.
What is an electrolyte?
A nonmetal that conducts electricity.
A metal that conducts electricity.
An ion that conducts electricity.
A metalloid that conducts electricity.
What is an electrolyte?
A nonmetal that conducts electricity.
A metal that conducts electricity.
An ion that conducts electricity.
A metalloid that conducts electricity.
What is an electrolyte?
A nonmetal that conducts electricity.
A metal that conducts electricity.
An ion that conducts electricity.
A metalloid that conducts electricity.
What is an electrolyte?
A nonmetal that conducts electricity.
A metal that conducts electricity.
An ion that conducts electricity.
A metalloid that conducts electricity.
In which mixture can you see all of the parts?
homogeneous
heterogeneous
How does thermal energy play a role in particle motion and changes of state?
Thermal energy is a term that refers to temperature
Increasing an object's thermal energy increases particle motion and can cause a change of state.
Decreasing an object's thermal energy increases particle motion and can cause a change of state.
Thermal energy is the energy added from a heat source.
Name this group: These metals are the most reactive.
Name this group: These metals are the second most reactive.
As you move left to right on a row or period what happens?
Atomic number increases by 1
Electrons decrease
Number of shells decrease
Nothing
Elements in the same group or column have the same ...
# of valence electrons
# of shells
# of protons
Mass Number
Elements in the same group have __________
Similar Properties
Same number of shells
Similar Mass
Which substance would have the weakest intermolecular forces of attraction?
CH4
NaCl
H2O
MgF2
Intermolecular forces for: NH3
Dispersion Force
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Which substance has the weakest intermolecular forces?
Substance A, boiling point of 75 °C
Substance B, boiling point of 105 °C
Substance C, boiling point of 25 °C
Substance d, boiling point of 45 °C
The weaker the intermolecular forces of a substance the _____________ the boiling point
higher
lower
Intermolecular forces for: CO2
Dispersion Force
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
covalent bond
London forces
hydrogen bond
dipole-dipole attraction
What is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for ammonia NH3
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon dioxide?
What is the correct structure for BF3?
Option A.
Option B.
Option C.
Option D.
By replacing the element symbol, this could be a diagram of which element?
Li
Al
C
Be
Which image could be a representation of NH3?
A
B
C
NH3 has how many lone pairs?
0
1
2
3
N or C?
When atom gains an electron, the size will
increase
decrease
have no change
smaller
A water molecule is held together by this type of bond
Ionic
Non polar covalent
Hydrogen
Polar covalent
A new dish soap claims that it is able to remove grease from pots and pans while still fully dissolving in the dishwasher water.
Which of the following best explains the ideal structure of the dish soap molecule?
The dish soap molecule must be polar at one end to dissolve grease, and nonpolar at the other end so it can dissolve in water.
The dish soap molecule must be nonpolar so that it can dissolve in both grease and water.
The dish soap molecule must be polar so that it can dissolve both grease and water.
The dish soap molecule must be nonpolar at one end to dissolve grease, and polar at the other end so it can dissolve in water.
Water has a boiling point of 100.0∘C, which is unusually high compared to many other liquids.
Which of the following properties allows water to have a high boiling point?
It contains only three atoms.
It is a small, covalent molecule.
It contains oxygen.
It can form hydrogen bonds.
