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Worksheets

EP1 Final

Total questions: 112

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Superchargers use ______________ to create boost

a)

Exhaust

b)

Electrical power

c)

Belt drive

d)

The force

2.

Turbochargers use _______________ to create boost

a)

Exhaust

b)

Heat

c)

Democracy

d)

A belt drive

3.

How is the turbocharger driven / spun up?

a)

Exhaust gasses from the engine

b)

Via the cambelt / cam chain?

c)

Via an electric motor

d)

It is self-propelled

4.
How are turbochargers lubricated?
a)
By engine oil under pressure through lines from the engine
b)
By an internal oil reservoir
c)
By greased fittings
d)
No lubrication is needed, the incoming air cools the turbocharger
5.
What is the measure of how well an engine breathes?
a)
Surface area factoring
b)
Linear efficiency
c)
Bilateral extrusion
d)
Volumetric efficiency
6.
How is a supercharger driven?
a)
By exhaust gases
b)
By a mechanical connection through a belt or gear
c)
By air coming into engine
d)
By engine oil
7.
A misfire is detected at the #3 cylinder of a COP ignition system. There is no power at the Bat+ terminal of the coil. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of this condition?
a)
Resistance in the primary circuit
b)
An open between the coil and power source
c)
A leak in secondary insualation
d)
Resistance in the secondary circuit
8.

The PCV System

a)

reduces crankcase emissions

b)

is designed to improve fuel economy

c)

is designed to improve cold starts

d)

reduces exhaust temperatures

9.

The purpose of a ignition coil is to

a)

lower the ignition system draw

b)

reduce battery voltage

c)

increase the amperage at the plugs

d)

step up the voltage to fire the plugs

10.

A partially collapsed exhaust pipe will cause a a/an

a)

lean running condition

b)

low power condition

c)

engine to run cooler

d)

engine to have higher compresion

11.

The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system is used to reduce

a)

CO2

b)

NOx

c)

HC

d)

CO

12.

While monitoring fuel pressure,the specification is 35 to 40 psi and the reading is 60 psi. what could be the problem

a)

injectors are not opening

b)

fuel pump outlet check valve is stuck closed

c)

there is a restriction in the fuel return line

d)

the fuel pressure regulator is stuck open

13.

What type of ignition system is this?

a)

Distributorless

b)

Electronic

c)

Conventional

14.

This is an electronic ignition system?

a)

False

b)

True

15.

What is this?

a)

ground

b)

key

c)

starter

d)

solenoide

16.

The lights work but the engine is silent

a)

Symptom

b)

Diagnosis

17.

The battery could be dead. Check the cables and ground connections

a)

Diagnosis

b)

Symptom

18.

If the battery doesn't hold the ________ there could be problems in the __________.

a)

charge-fuel system

b)

electric system - ignition system

c)

charge-charging system

d)

charge - electric system

19.

The secondary winding of ignition coil consists of

a)

few turns of fine wire

b)

few turns of thick wire

c)

many turns of fine wire

d)

many turns of thick wire

20.

The essential components of battery ignition system are

a)

distributor

b)

spark plug

c)

none of the mentioned

d)

both a & b

21.

Battery is connected to the primary winding of the ignition coil through an ignition switch and resistance

a)

True

b)

False

22.

The pressure, temperature and density of the mixture between the spark plug electrodes have a considerable influence on the __________ required to produce a spark.

a)

voltage

b)

current

c)

mass

d)

flux

23.

An ignition system should provide a good spark between the _____________ of the plugs at the correct timing.

a)

cathodes

b)

anodes

c)

electrodes

24.

The function of the ignition system is to _____________ the flame propagation process.

a)

stop

b)

Initiate

c)

Balance

25.

In SI engine, to obtain required firing order

a)

battery is installed

b)

distributor is installed

c)

carburettor is installed

d)

ignition coil is installed

26.

The main function of a ___________ is to conduct the high potential from the ignition system into the combustion chamber.

a)

spark plug

b)

magneto ignition

c)

battery

d)

all the above

27.

Octane number is a rating of ___________

a)

petrol knocking

b)

diesel knocking

c)

petrol cracking

d)

diesel cracking

28.

Knocking is also called as __________

a)

cracking

b)

doping

c)

pinging

d)

crushing

29.

In an evaporative system,the __________ stores fuel vapors

a)

purge solenoid

b)

diverter valve

c)

carbon canister

d)

PCV valve

30.

Most fuel pressure regulators increase fuel pressure as

a)

the vacuum decreases

b)

oil pressure increases

c)

the vacuum increases

d)

oil pressure decreases

31.

A partially restricted catalytic converter might cause

a)

a lean condition

b)

low engine power

c)

lower running temperature

d)

higher engine compression

32.

What sensor monitors the amount of air entering the engine ?

a)

MAF

b)

IAT

c)

TPS

33.

Identify this part:

a)

Coil

b)

Distributor

c)

Spark Plug

d)

Volkswagon

34.

Identify This Part:

a)

CKP

b)

CPS

c)

VSS

35.

In an evaporative system,the __________ stores fuel vapors

a)

purge solenoid

b)

diverter valve

c)

carbon canister

d)

PCV valve

36.

The PCV System

a)

reduces crankcase emissions

b)

is designed to improve fuel economy

c)

is designed to improve cold starts

d)

reduces exhaust temperatures

37.

The emission control system that edmits air into the exhaust system is known as a/an

a)

PCV system

b)

clean air package

c)

air injection system

d)

EGR valve

38.

This sensor will retard engine timing if its senses detonation

a)

Knock sensor

b)

ECT

c)

MAF

39.

This sensor has its own internal heater?

a)

A/F sensor

b)

HO2S

c)

TPS

40.

This sensor uses voltage signals to inform the ECM about the stoichiometric ratio

a)

TPS

b)

MAP

c)

A/F Ratio sensor

41.

Identify This Part:

a)

Fuel Filter

b)

Gas Tank

c)

Fuel Pump

42.

Identify This Part:

a)

Spark Plug

b)

Fuel Injector

c)

Fuel Pump

43.

Identify This Part:

a)

Throttle Body

b)

Air Intake

c)

EVAP

44.

Identify this part:

a)

CKP

b)

O2S

c)

VSS

45.

Identify this part:

a)

MAP

b)

MAF

c)

CMP

46.

CKP stands for?

a)

Camshaft position sensor

b)

Crankshaft position sensor

c)

Balance shaft position sensor

47.

This sensor calculates engine load by reading engine vacuum

a)

ECT

b)

MAP

c)

CMP

48.

This sensor uses voltage signals to inform the ECM about the stoichiometric ratio

a)

TPS

b)

MAP

c)

A/F Ratio sensor

49.

This sensor is located on the throttle body

a)

CMP

b)

CKP

c)

TPS

50.

PCM stands for

a)

Powertrain control module

b)

Pez candy machine

c)

Positive Crankshaft movement

51.

What sensor monitors the amount of air entering the engine ?

a)

MAF

b)

IAT

c)

TPS

52.

This is an example of a temperature sensor

a)

Crankshaft position sensor

b)

Throttle position sensor

c)

Intake air temp

53.

In an evaporative system,the __________ stores fuel vapors

a)

purge solenoid

b)

diverter valve

c)

carbon canister

d)

PCV valve

54.

The most efficient air/fuel mixture is

a)

12.6:1

b)

14.7:1

c)

18.5:1

d)

20.4:1

55.

The waste spark ignition system will fire

a)

two plugs at different times

b)

one plug at a time

c)

two plugs at the same time

d)

three plugs at the same time on a V-6 engine

56.

Most fuel pressure regulators increase fuel pressure as

a)

the vacuum decreases

b)

oil pressure increases

c)

the vacuum increases

d)

oil pressure decreases

57.

A partially restricted catalytic converter might cause

a)

a lean condition

b)

low engine power

c)

lower running temperature

d)

higher engine compression

58.

A leaky exhaust system could cause

a)

engine overheating

b)

excessive emission

c)

early fuel evaporation

d)

low oil pressure

59.

CKP stands for?

a)

Camshaft position sensor

b)

Crankshaft position sensor

c)

Balance shaft position sensor

60.

ECT stands for?

a)

Electronic control tower

b)

Engine Coolant temperature

c)

Engine calibration timer

61.

This is an example of a temperature sensor

a)

Crankshaft position sensor

b)

Throttle position sensor

c)

Intake air temp

62.

This sensor calculates engine load by reading engine vacuum

a)

ECT

b)

MAP

c)

CMP

63.

This sensor monitors the position of the camshaft

a)

CMP

b)

CKP

c)

TPS

64.

This sensor uses voltage signals to inform the ECM about the stoichiometric ratio

a)

TPS

b)

MAP

c)

A/F Ratio sensor

65.

This sensor has its own internal heater?

a)

A/F sensor

b)

HO2S

c)

TPS

66.

This sensor is located on the throttle body

a)

CMP

b)

CKP

c)

TPS

67.

This sensor interprets gas pedal movement by the driver and allows for precise throttle control

a)

ETC

b)

CMP

c)

TPS

68.

PCM stands for

a)

Powertrain control module

b)

Pez candy machine

c)

Positive Crankshaft movement

69.

IAT stands for

a)

Internal air temperature

b)

Intake air temperature

c)

Inside air test

70.

What sensor monitors the amount of air entering the engine ?

a)

MAF

b)

IAT

c)

TPS

71.

MAF stands for?

a)

Mass air flow

b)

Mass air function

c)

Multi air form

72.

14.7 to 1 is what ratio

a)

Stoichiometric

b)

air/fuel

c)

optimum fuel efficiency ratio

d)

all of the above

73.

This sensor measures pressure in the intake manifold

a)

MAP

b)

MAF

c)

ECT

74.

MAP stands for?

a)

Monster atmospheric pressure

b)

Manifold absolute pressure

c)

Metric assembly pressure

75.

This sensor monitors the temperature of the engine coolant

a)

ECT

b)

EGT

c)

IAT

76.

This sensor will retard engine timing if its senses detonation

a)

Knock sensor

b)

ECT

c)

MAF

77.

At higher engine speeds, the time available to burn the air fuel mixture _______, while the time required to completely burn the mixture remains essentially the same.

a)

Increases

b)

Stays the same

c)

Decreases

d)

None of the above

78.

The type of ignition system in which two cylinders share one coil is called a:

a)

distributor ignition system.

b)

waste spark ignition system.

c)

coil-on plug ignition system.

d)

None of the above

79.

Manufacturers design their ignition systems to have an amount of _______ above the _______ so that misfire is prevented.

a)

Required voltage; reserve voltage

b)

Reserve voltage; required voltage

c)

Both A and B

d)

.

Neither A nor B

80.

The amount of voltage needed to initially get the spark to jump the spark plug gap is called the:

a)

available voltage.

b)

required voltage.

c)

induced voltage.

d)

None of the above

81.

Tech A says that as engines gain miles, the spark plug gap increases, which raises the ignition system’s available voltage. Tech B says that misfire occurs when required voltage is higher than available voltage. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both A and B

d)

Neither A nor B

82.

Tech A says that ignition coils are essentially transformers. Tech B says that the primary side of the coil delivers the high voltage spark that is necessary to jump the plug gap. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs A and B

d)

Neither Tech A nor B

83.

Ignition coils are basically:

a)

step-down transformers.

b)

step-up transformers.

c)

ballast resistors.

d)

switching transistors.

84.

Starting is achieved by deactivating the immobilizer and _______ the ignition, fuel, and charging systems.

a)

Activating

b)

Deactivating

c)

All of the above

d)

None of the above

85.

As the stationary winding of induction-type systems is influenced by the magnetic field, a ________ is induced in the winding each time the ________ changes.

a)

Voltage, resistance

b)

Voltage, magnetic field

c)

Current, magnetic field

d)

Current, resistance

86.

________ are used in virtually every type of ignition system except the contact breaker point system.

a)

Ignition modules

b)

Contact breakers

c)

Primary circuits

d)

Secondary circuits

87.

In induction-type systems, at _______ engine speeds, the dwell is _______ when measured in degrees, but when measured in time, it is enough to fully saturate the coil.

a)

Low, long

b)

High, short

c)

Low, short

d)

High, long

88.

In Hall-effect systems, a Hall-effect ________, also called a Hall-effect sensor or switch, can be located inside the distributor to signal an ECU to turn the primary circuit on and off.

a)

Distributor

b)

Cap

c)

Generator

d)

Signal

89.

Which of the following systems has the fewest parts, which reduces failures and maintenance the most?

a)

Waste spark ignition system

b)

Coil-on-plug ignition system

c)

Contact breaker point ignition system

d)

Distributor-type electronic ignition system

90.

In coil-on-plug systems, signals from a _______ sensor is used by the PCM to control the on/off signal to the primary windings of the coils.

a)

Hall-effect

b)

Crankshaft position

c)

Mass air flow

d)

Throttle position

91.

Most current production gasoline engines use ____ ignition coil(s) for each cylinder.

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

92.

The reluctor or trigger wheel is mounted to any of the following EXCEPT the:

a)

flywheel

b)

crankshaft.

c)

clutch wheel.

d)

crankshaft pulley.

93.

Vehicle ignition system specifications will be in ohms or volts, or sometimes in frequency (Hz).

a)

True

b)

False

94.

Tech A says that it is easiest to set the spark plug gap on all the plugs at one time. Tech B says that spark plugs come pre-gapped and you should never have to check spark plug gap. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs A and B

d)

Neither Tech A nor B

95.

A spark plug gapping tool is used to measure and adjust the spark plug gap before installation

a)

True

b)

False

96.

Gasoline in its raw processed form is not suitable for use in vehicle engines; it must be enhanced with different additives, such as _______.

a)

Detergents

b)

Octane boosters

c)

.

Oxygenates such as ethanol

d)

All of the above

97.

All of the following statements with respect to the fuel system are true EXCEPT:

a)

It provides the ideal air-fuel mixture for the operating conditions of the engine.

b)

Fuel has to be vaporized, turning from a liquid to a gas.

c)

The larger the liquid droplets, the faster they can be vaporized.

d)

It takes time and temperature for fuel to vaporize fully.

98.

Dieseling can be caused by all of the following EXCEPT _______.

a)

Use of gasoline with a too-low octane rating

b)

An overheated engine

c)

Too many carbon deposits in the chamber

d)

A low idling speed

99.

Only ______ is inside the pump housing, so there is virtually no danger of explosion.

a)

Fuel

b)

Air

c)

An air fuel mixture

d)

None of the above

100.

The couplings where the fuel lines meet the fuel rail can be sealed by _________.

a)

Low-pressure flexible hose

b)

Quick-connect high-pressure O-rings

c)

Clear plastic tubing and screw clamps

d)

All of the above

101.

Types of fuel line connections include all of these EXCEPT:

a)

banjo bolt fittings.

b)

quick couplings.

c)

flare fittings.

d)

compression fittings.

102.

Which of these fuel injection systems operates with fuel injectors located only in the intake manifold near each intake valve and sprays fuel toward the valve?

a)

Central-point injection

b)

Throttle body injection

c)

Multipoint fuel injection

d)

Gasoline direct injection

103.

________ employ electronically controlled injectors to spray the fuel into either the intake manifold or the directly into the cylinder.

a)

Carbureted systems

b)

EFI systems

c)

Fuel rails

d)

Metering jets

104.

Sequential injection means injection occurs in the sequence of the firing order.

a)

True

b)

False

105.

EFI systems employ electronically controlled injectors to spray the fuel into the ________.

a)

Intake system

b)

Cylinder directly

c)

Either A or B

d)

None of the above

106.

When the throttle valve is closed or nearly closed, the manifold vacuum created behind the throttle is sufficient to pull a small amount of fuel and air through small openings located after the butterfly valve. This is called a(n) ______ circuit.

a)

Float

b)

Idle/off-idle

c)

Main metering

d)

Power

107.

Ideally, the carburetor precisely governs the air fuel mixture.

a)

True

b)

False

108.

Tech A says that some carbureted engines use electric fuel pumps. Tech B says that some EFI-fueled engines use mechanical fuel pumps. Who is correct?

a)

Tech A

b)

Tech B

c)

Both Techs A and B

d)

Neither Tech A nor B

109.

After replacing an external fuel filter, check it for leaks by:

a)

cranking the engine for 5 seconds.

b)

cycling the ignition key on and off several times.

c)

starting the vehicle and watching for drops of fuel.

d)

wiggling the connections and watching for moisture.

110.

Which tool is used when measuring fuel pump volume?

a)

Digital multimeter

b)

Fuel pressure gauge

c)

Lab scope

d)

Pulse tester

111.

An injector pressure drop test to see if the injector is restricted with deposits can be done using a(n):

a)

oscilloscope.

b)

pulse tool.

c)

digital multimeter.

d)

fuel line release tool.

112.

A fuel pump can be tested using a lab scope and a low-amp clamp to:

a)

graph the current flow.

b)

measure the fuel pressure.

c)

measure the volume.

d)

test for pressure loss due to leaks.