WorksheetsPart 1 Science comp review 7th grade
Total questions: 78
Worksheet time: 20hrs 30mins
A controlled scientific study with a melted number of variables in an
Independent variable
Experiment
Dependent Variable
Experimental Setup
The factor the scientists choose to test or change in an experiment, also known as the manipulated variable
Experiment
Experimental setup
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
The factor that is measured or observed, data is collected by the scientist in the experiment, is is also called the responding variable
Dependent Variable
Control Setup
Controlled variable
Observation
The part of the experiment that contains or is given the independent variable; the part of the experiment that is tested upon
Hypotheses
Controlled variable
Dependent variable
Experimental setup
The part of the experiment that is used as a comparison and does not get or contain the independent variable
Control setup
Hypotheses
Dependent Variable
Independent Variable
The factor in an experiment that is held constant so it will not influence the outcome; also called a constant
Control Setup
Experimental setup
Dependent Variable
Controlled Variable
An educated guess as to the solution o a problem or scientific question is a
Hypotheses
Observation
Controlled setup
Experimental setup
Using the 5 senses to gather information about a problem or scientific question is called an
Control setup
Controlled variable
Hypotheses
Observation
Pick the two branches of physical science
Physics
Chemistry
Botany
Astronomy
What type of data involves numbers
Quantitative
Qualitative
What type of data uses words to describe data
Quantitive
Qualitative
The Metric System is the system of measurement scientists use around the world
True
False
Three students wanted to find out whether the mass of an object affects how fast it falls. They designed an experiment in which different stacks of washers would each be released from the same height. They tied the washers together and determined how long each stack took to reach the ground.
What is the independent variable in this experiment?
Mass of the washers
Time to reach the ground
Height of drop
Three students wanted to find out whether the mass of an object affects how fast it falls. They designed an experiment in which different stacks of washers would each be released from the same height. They tied the washers together and determined how long each stack took to reach the ground.
What is the dependent variable in this experiment?
Mass of washers
Time to reach the ground
Height of drop
Three students wanted to find out whether the mass of an object affects how fast it falls. They designed an experiment in which different stacks of washers would each be released from the same height. They tied the washers together and determined how long each stack took to reach the ground.
Give a controlled variable or constant in this experiment
Mass of washers
Time to reach the ground
Height of drop
What 2 main characters is matter divided into?
Pure substances
Mixtures
Elements
Compounds
What are the two types of pure substances
Elements
Compounds
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
What are the two types of mixtures
Heterogeneous
Homogeneous
Pure substances
Mixtures
Combination of 2 or more substances in any proportion
Mixture
Atom
Compound
Matter
The smallest particle of an element that has the elects properties
Neutron
Electron
Atom
Proton
Unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically
Compound
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Element
Mixtures that are evenly mixed are
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Mixtures that are unevenly mixed in which particles can be seen, filtered, and will settle out are
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Pure substance, made of only one type of atom, that cannot be separated into any other substances is called an
Matter
Element
Compound
Atom
Anything that has mass and volume is
Density
Weight
Matter
What are the 2 units for mass
Gram
Milliliter
Kilogram
Liters
What are the units used for volume
Milliliters
Liters
Gram
Kilogram
What is the unit used for weight
Milliliter
Liters
Newtons
Gram
What scientific tool can be used to measure the mass of an object
Triple beam balance
Graduated cylinder
What scientific tool can be used to measure the volume of a liquid or irregular solid
Triple beam balance
Graduated cylinder
The amount of space matter occupies
Volume
Mass
Density
Weight
The amount of matter in an object
Volume
Mass
Density
Weight
The mass per unit volume of an object
Volume
Mass
Density
Weight
The measure of the pull of gravity on an object
Volume
Mass
Density
Weight
Read the balance
802.28g
382.85g
380.27g
Read the cylinder
25.0 ml
24.0 ml
23.0 ml
Which has a definite shape and definite volume
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Which has no definite shape but does have a definite volume
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Which has no definite shape and no definite volume
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Which has particles that are tightly packed and move by vibration
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Which has particles that move at high speed in all directions
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Which has particles that are close together but slide past each other
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Which has the most thermal energy
Gas
Solid
Liquid
Gas law that relates temperature and volume of a gas and states, when pressure remains constant, if temperature of a gas increase its volume also increases
Charles law
Boyles law
Gas law that relates pressure and volume or a gas and states, when temperature remains constant, if the pressure on a gas increases it’s volume will decrease
Charles law
Boyles law
Pick the ones that apply to Boyles Law
A bad of chops become puffed out on a plane
Hot air balloons fly
Using your lungs to breathe
A scuba diver suffers from the bonds
A pool float left out on a hot day pops
A liquids resistance to flow is called
Viscosity
Surface tension
Nucleus
Plasma
The uneven forced acting at the surface of a liquid is called
Viscosity
Surface tension
Plasma
Electrons
Snow & Dry ice is a:
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Fog & Water is a:
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Air is a:
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Lightening and Stars are a:
Plasma
Liquid
Solid
Gas
When thermal energy energy (heat) increases particles will move
Faster
Slower
When thermal energy (heat) decrease particles will move
Faster
Slower
Where is most of the mass of an atom found
Nucleus
Atomic number
Proton
Neutrons
The maximum number of electrons that can be found in the first energy is
8
2
4
3
The maximum number of valence electrons in any level, except the first, is
10
6
2
8
Electrons found in the outermost level are called
Atomic number
Mass number
Valence electrons
Nuclear
Which scientists performed the cathode ray experiment?
Thomson
Rutherford
Democritus
Bohr
What was discovered by the Cathode Ray experiment
Nucleus
Electrons
Atomic theory
Which scientists the gold foil experiment
Thomson
Dalton
JJ Thomson
Rutherford
What was discovered from the gold foil experiment?
Electrons
Atomic theory
Nucleus
Energy levels
Who first came up with the idea of the atom
John Dalton
Democritus
JJ Thomson
Bohr
Who wrote the Atom Theory
Dalton
Democritus
Bohr
Chadwick
Who discovered electrons and created the plum putting model of the atom
Democritus
Dalton
JJ Thomson
Bohr
Who placed electrons into energy levels
Dalton
JJ Thomson
Bohr
Chadwick
Who discovered neutrons
Bohr
JJ Thomson
Chadwick
Dalton
Who created the first periodic table and ordered it by increasing atomic mass
Mendeleev
Mosley
Bohr
JJ Thomson
Who recorded the table by atomic number
Mendeleev
Mosley
Chadwick
Bohr
Up and down columns of elements that have similar properties are called
Group/family
Periods
The seven horizontal rows of the periodic table are called
Groups/family
Periods
All elements in the same family/group have the same number of
Valence electrons
Energy levels
Nonmetals
Metals
All elements in the same period have the same number of
Valence electrons
Energy levels
Metals
Nonmetals
Elements found to the left of the dark zigzag line will lose valence electrons called
Valence electrons
Energy levels
Metals
Nonmetals
Elements found the right of the dark zigzag line will gain valance electrons called
Valence electric
Energy levels
Metals
Nonmetals
If an element has 1, 2, or 3 valence electrons they will ____ their valence electrons and form ____ ions
Gain, negative
Loose, positive
Gain, positive
Loose, negative
If an element has 5, 6, or 7 valence electrons they will ____ valence electrons and form ____ ion’s
Gain, negative
Gain, positive
Loose, negative
Loose, positive
An atom that has an electric charge is an
Electron
Neutron
Ion
Metal
