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Math Major 216 Elementary Statistics and Probability

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are the properties of a Normal Probability Distribution.

a)

The distribution curve is bell - shaped.

b)

The curve is symmetric about its center, the mean.

c)

The mean, the median, and the mode coincide at the center.

d)

The area under the curve is 1 or 100%

e)

The tails of the curve is asymptotic to the base line.

2.

Supposed two coins are tossed consecutively and we are interested in the number of heads that will come out. Determine the values of the random variable H (number of heads).

a)

0,2,3,4

b)

0,1,2,3

c)

0,1,2

d)

0,1,2,3,4

3.

Two coins are tossed in an experiment. Which of the following list is the sample space?

a)

S= {HH, HT, TH, TT}

b)

S= {HH, TT}

c)

S= { HT, TH, TT}

d)

S= {HH, HT, TT}

4.

It is the set of all possible outcomes in an experiment.

a)

Random Variable

b)

Sample Space

c)

Mean

d)

Data

5.

It is a numerical quantity that is assigned to the outcome of an experiment.

a)

Statistics

b)

Probability

c)

Random Variable

d)

Distribution

6.

What is the ratio of Theoretical Probability?

a)

Possible Outcome/Favorable Outcome

b)

Favorable Actual/# of Trials

c)

# of Trials/Favorable Actual

d)

Favorable Outcome/Possible Outcome

7.

How are Independent and Dependent Probability different?

a)

There is not difference

b)

Independent probability's 2nd event is affected by the first event. Dependent probability's events don't change.

c)

Dependent prob.'s 2nd event is affected by the first event. Independent prob's events don't change.

d)

It depends on the question.

8.

Find the Mode of the following set:

{3,6,9,1,2,5,6,3,7,3}

a)

3

b)

6

c)

3 and 6

d)

4

9.

Find the Median of the following set:

{3,6,9,1,2,5,6,3,7,3}

a)

4.5

b)

6

c)

5

d)

4

10.

Find the Mean of the following set:

{3,6,9,1,2,5,6,3,7,3}

a)

6

b)

4

c)

4.5

d)

3

11.

The average data of a set.

a)

MODE

b)

MEDIAN

c)

MEAN

d)

STANDARD DEVIATION

12.

Which of the corresponding area of the z-scores that corresponds z = 0.65?

a)

0.2422

b)

0.2123

c)

0.2257

d)

0.2088

13.

It is a type of random variable that can be measured.

a)

Discrete Random Variable

b)

Continuous Random Variable

14.

Given the mean μ=20, standard deviation σ=5, find the z-value that corresponds to the scores x=20.

a)

1

b)

-1

c)

0

d)

2

15.

Which of the following is not a property of a normal distribution?

a)

The distribution curve is bell-shaped.

b)

The area under the curve is 1.

c)

The mean, median, and mode coincide at the center.

d)

The curve is asymmetrical about its center.

16.

It is kind of a variable which set of possible outcomes is countable. For instance, number of defective cellphones, number of male athletes, number of siblings in the family.

a)

Sample Space

b)

Continuous Random Variable

c)

Variable

d)

Discrete Random Variable

17.

What is the missing value in the probability distribution as shown in the given table?

a)

3/8

b)

4/8

c)

5/8

d)

6/8

18.

What IQ scores fall within 68% of the distribution?

a)

55-145

b)

85-115

c)

70-130

d)

100-145

19.

Which of the following statement is TRUE about parameter?

a)

It is the measurement or quantity that describes the sample.

b)

It is the measurement or quantity that describes the population.

c)

The teacher randomly selected 5 students to join in the school pictorial illustrates parameter

20.

Which of the following is a discrete probability distribution?

a)

The average amount of electricity consumed

b)

The number of patients in a hospital

c)

The amount of paint used in repainting a building

d)

The average weight of female athletes

21.

If two coins are tossed, which is not a possible value of the random variable for the number of heads?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

22.

Which of the following is not a true statement?

a)

The value of a random variable could be zero.

b)

Random variables can only have one value.

c)

The probability of the value of a random variable could be zero.

d)

The sum of all the probabilities in a probability distribution is always equal to one.

23.

It is a characteristic that can assume different values.

a)

probability distribution

b)

variable

c)

discrete

d)

nominal

24.

It consist of the values of the random variable can assume and the corresponding probabilities.

a)

Probability

b)

Frequency Distribution

c)

Probability Distribution

d)

Distribution

25.

Variables that are expressed as a whole and is countable.

a)

Discrete

b)

Continuous

c)

Nominal

d)

Ordinal

26.

Which of the following best describes the continuous variable?

a)

Expressed as a whole

b)

Countable

c)

weight

d)

Uncountable

27.

It is the list of all possible outcomes.

a)

probability distribution

b)

disctrete variable

c)

possible outcomes

d)

sample space

28.

It is the most appearing number.

a)

mean

b)

mode

c)

median

d)

variance

29.

Process of collecting, analyzing, interpreting and presenting data.

a)

probability

b)

statistics

c)

variable

d)

none of the above

30.
At a middle school, the 7th graders will conduct a survey for where to go on a field trip. Which method will result in the least biased decision?
a)
to randomly ask 8th grade students who went on a field trip last year
b)
to randomly choose some 7th grade students to select a location
c)
to ask all 7th grade teachers and administrators for a location
d)
to ask the student council to choose a location
31.
What is the range of the dot plot?
a)
9
b)
5
c)
4
d)
6
32.
_______ is a part of a group being surveyed.
a)
Sample
b)
Population
c)
Random Sample
d)
Quartile
33.
If a cat eats 4 pounds of food in 5 days, how, how many pounds will it eat in 60 days?
a)
50
b)
48
c)
12
d)
72
34.
How many more people 19 and under are in the French club than the Spanish club?
a)
1
b)
3
c)
2
d)
4
35.

What is the mean of the following list of numbers?


9, 9, 14, 7, 12, 8, 11, 19, 15, 11

a)

9

b)

10

c)

11.5

d)

12.5

36.

What is the median of the following list of numbers?


9, 9, 14, 7, 12, 8, 11, 19, 15, 11

a)

9

b)

11

c)

10

d)

12

37.
What percent of the data is between 25 and 30 on the number line?
a)
25%
b)
`50%
c)
75%
d)
100%
38.
The following M & M colors are in the bowl:
4 yellow, 6 orange, 3 green, 5 blue, 2 brown
What is the probability of selecting a brown candy?
a)
2/18
b)
1/9
c)
2/20
d)
1/10
39.

What is the probability you spin something larger than 10

a)

5

b)

3/10

c)

10/15

d)

3/8

40.

What is the probability you spin an odd number and not yellow?

a)

5/18

b)

1/9

c)

1/3

d)

4/9

41.

Barry rolls a number cube. Describe an event that is likely to happen, but not certain.

a)

Rolling a 7

b)

Rolling a 2

c)

Rolling a 2, 3, or a 6

d)

Rolling something larger than 2

42.
The daily special at the House of Pies offers one of three featured pies and your choice of coffee, tea, milk or juice. How many ways can you order the special?
a)
12
b)
8
c)
15
d)
6
43.
  Find the outlier of the set of data: 7, 8, 11, 7, 6, 15, 31, 11 
a)
7
b)
15
c)
11
d)
31
44.

You are asked to choose a shirt from 5 different shirts and a pair of pants from two different pairs. How many possible outcomes are there for this compound event.

a)

5

b)

2

c)

10

d)

100

45.

A company makes DVDs and randomly selects 25 from 1500 to test them to see if they work.

a)

Biased

b)

Unbiased

46.
A table shows the average of 3, 6, 4, 2, and 100. Is this data misleading, why?
a)
Yes, because 100 is an extreme outlier
b)
No, because all the numbers are less than 1000. 
c)
No, because 100 fits into the data set.
d)
Yes, because 2 is an outlier 
47.
What is the mode in the set of data?
2,2,2,4,4,5,6,6,6,7
a)
2
b)
6
c)
2 and 6
d)
2,4, and 6
48.
find the median of
20 30 40 50 60
a)
50
b)
40
c)
1
d)
5
49.
Roberto wants to know the favorite sport of adults in his hometown.  He surveys 50 adults at a baseball game.  Is this random or biased sampling?
a)
Random
b)
Biased
50.

It is the set of all possible outcomes in an experiment.

a)

Random Variable

b)

Sample Space

c)

Mean

d)

Data