WorksheetsTextiles and Design Revision HSC
Total questions: 155
Worksheet time: 1hrs 18mins
Which element of design is described below:
This element defines the direction of a design. This element can divide a space or outline objects. Examples of this element include: horizontal, vertical, thick and thin.
Shape
Line
Texture
Colour
Which element of design is described below:
This element is a closed line. The two main forms of this element are organic and geometric. This element can be used in apparel to create optical illusions.
Texture
Line
Shape
Colour
Which element of design is described below:
This element refers to surface characteristics of a design. It has two main recognisable types: visual and tactile. This element adds interest, dimension and variety to design.
Shape
Value
Colour
Texture
Which element of design is described below:
This element is one of the most important. The element appears when light waves are reflected and absorbed by objects. Levels of the element are described using the terms: hue, value and intensity.
Colour
Size
Texture
Line
Which element of design is described below:
This element is the space around or in-between details in a design. When used effectively it can lead the eye around a design.
Space
Shape
Size
Colour
Which element of design is described below:
This element is the lightness or darkness of a colour. This element can add depth and volume to a design.
Hue
Value
Colour
Line
Which element of design is prominent in this apparel item?
Size
Line
Shape
Texture
Which element of design is prominent in this apparel item?
Line
Space
Shape
Texture
Which element of design is prominent in this apparel item?
Colour
Line
Texture
Shape
Which element of design is prominent in this apparel item?
Colour
Size
Space
Line
Which of the following is a synthetic fibre?
Cotton
Wool
Polyester
Silk
What are the 3 types of fabric construction?
Woven, knitted, non-woven.
Woven, knitted, satin.
Woven, non-woven, spun
Woven, knitted, denim
How is a knitted fabric constructed?
Interlocking loops of yarn
Web of fibres.
Interlacing two sets of yarn at 90 degree angles to each other.
Needle punching fibres together.
Which of these statements is true?
Cotton fibres are very flammable.
Polyester is an absorbent fibre.
Polyester fibres are very elastic.
Wool fibres come from a plant.
Which of the following fibres is thermoplastic?
Cotton
Polyester
Wool
Silk
Which of the following is NOT a type of weave
Plain
Satin
Twill
Weft
This fibre's properties include being: strong, absorbent, soft, easy to dye, creases easily, flammable, can shrink.
Wool
Silk
Elastane
Cotton
Polyamide
Which is NOT correct about weft knitted fabrics.
Made by hand or machine.
Is stretchy and flexible.
Is warm.
It will not unravel easily.
Can lose its shape easily.
Which of the following is NOT a surface treatment or finish.
Dyeing
Weaving
Batik
Printing
Which is the best type of manufacturing method used for seasonal, fashion clothing?
One off manufacture
Batch production
Mass Production
Prototype
A separate manufacturing line that makes small sections of a product, for example collars, ready to add to the product being made is called:
One-off manufacture
Just in Time (JIT)
Sub-assembly
Lean Manufacturing.
Which of these statements is true?
Bonded fabrics are made from webs of fibres
The selvedge of a woven fabric runs parallel to the weft yarns.
Warp knitted fabrics are very stretchy.
Weft knitted fabrics will not ladder if a loop[ is broken.
Which of the following finishes would use microencapsulation?
Crease resistant
Flame retardant
Insect repellent
Water repellent
Which statement is NOT true about Fair Trade?
People gain a fair price for their goods and are protected from exploitation.
Fair Trade is a trading partnership.
Fair Trade works towards better working conditions for farmers and workers who produce goods.
Fair Trade supports developing communities and helps to protect the environment in which they live and work.
Fair Trade products tend to be cheaper than other products.
William Morris is best known for:
The little black dress
Designing highly decorative wallpaper and furnishings inspired by nature.
Designing the mini skirt in the 1960s
Designing punk outfits,frilly 'pirate' shirts, the 'mini crini' and tweed suits
Who is this designer who is famous for the jacket and the little black dress?
Mary Quant
Vivienne Westwood
Coco Chanel
Alexander McQueen
Which designer is famous for pushing the boundaries in fashion and creating theatrical shows?
Ettore Sotsass
Zara
Memphis
Alexander McQueen
Which of the following best describes anthropometric data?
Data consisting of a collection of human measurements placed in tables.
Data that comes from a mixture of first-hand and second-hand sources.
Data that is freely available and obtained from other parties.
Data that is obtained through first-hand investigation or research.
Way of treating a seam edge to prevent raveling and to make the seam stronger and longer wearing.
Turned and Stitch Finish
Seam Finish
Plain Seam
Topstitched Seam
Use on fabrics that do not ravel
Overlaid Seams
French Seam
Pinked Finish
Open Seam
Best on medium and heavy weight fabrics
Machine zigzag finish
Pinked Finish
Seam Finish
Overlaid Seams
Suitable for side seam of a jeans pants
Machine zigzag finish
Overlaid Seam
Flat-fell seams
Double Stitched Seam
Can be used on a waistband for school skirt
Pinked Finish
Double Stitched Seam
Seam Finish
Overlaid Seam
Great for fabrics that ravel easily. Ideal for sheer and lace fabrics. Also known as a seam within a seam.
Topstitched seam
French Seam
Welt Seam
Flat-fell seam
Most common seam. Suitable for most fabrics except sheer and lace.
Turned and Stitch Finish
Topstitched seam
Plain Seam
Pinked finish
Decorative, yet strong and functional. Suitable for all fabrics except those that are heavy.
Overlaid Seams
Double Seams
Topstitched Seams
Pinked Seams
Another name for the plain seam
Flat-fell seam
Dressmaker's Seam
Topsttiched seam
Double Seam
This seam is a self-neatening seam
French Seam
Plain Seam
Open Seam
Overlaid Seam
When putting a bobbin in the bobbin case, which way should it rotate?
Clockwise
Anti-clockwise
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Thread take up lever
Presser foot
Feed dog
Stitch width regulator
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Tension disk
Needle
Spool pin
Bobbin winder
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Stitch length regulator
Stitch width regulator
Button hole dial
Needle position
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Stitch width regulator
Stitch length regulator
Buttonhole dial
Bobbin winder
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Tension disk
Needle position
Buttonhole dial
Hand wheel
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Tension disk
Needle
Thread take up lever
Needle position
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Spool pin
Bobbin winder
Tension disk
Bobbin winder guide
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Buttonhole dial
Stitch length regulator
Stitch width regulator
Hand wheel
What is this part of the sewing machine called?
Bobbin winder
Spool pin
Thread take up lever
Tension disk
What is the standard stitch length for a straight stitch?
2
3.5
3
2.5
When do you need to reverse (back) stitch?
At the beginning and end of every stitch
Only at the end of every stitch
Only at the beginning of every stitch
When you want to double the thickness of your stitch
What is the best stitch for neatening a fabric edge?
Zigzag stitch
Straight stitch
What should you do when you are unsure of the next step during a sewing project? (Hint: you can select more than one)
Say 'Ms Stevens' repetitively to get my attention
Check the instructions sheet to see if you can problem-solve on your own
Ask a class member to see if they know the answer
Wait patiently with your hand up
Move on to the next step until help arrives
Where should fabric scraps go (if larger than 5cm x 5cm?
Crammed in a spot where the teachers can't see it
In the 'landfill' bill
In the paper recycling bin
In the tub for fabric scraps
Which of the following is synthetic fiber
Cotton
Ramie
Asbestos
Polyester
Which of the following is natural fibers
Ramie
Nylon
Polyester
Silk
A method of applying color to textiles using color agents called dyes
Dyeing
Applied Design
Overrun
Printing
Which one of the following is NOT a plant-based textile fiber?
Hemp
Silk
Cotton
Fiber made from flax:
Linen
Cotton
Wool
What is a target consumer?
Outline a functional feature of this dressing gown
Name a manufacturing technique used in the construction of this bedding
Outline an aesthetic feature of this dress
Polyester, Nylon and Acrylic are examples of:
Natural Fibres
Manufactured Fibres
Fibres that form the fleece of a sheep are:
Wool
Cotton
Leather
Nylon
Pocket Snaps (Rivets)
Natural fibres, Blended and mixed fibres, Woven and non-woven fabrics and Knitted textiles are all textile categories.
Which category is missing?
Polyester Fibres
Silk Fibres
Synthetic Fibres
Woven Textiles
Which fibre category would Silk be placed into?
Synthetic Fibres
Natural Fibres
Silk and Cotton are both natural fibres, name one other.
(a)
Silk is a natural, raw fibre sourced from the cocoon of the larvae of a silkworm
True
False
It is difficult for Wool to be spun, woven or knitted.
True
False
Which of the following statements about Felt is false?
Felt is a dense, non-woven fabric
Felt is usually made of wool, but when mixed with synthetics it becomes more resilient
Felt is made with a warp and weft.
Felt can be shaped and formed using heat and moisture.
Which af the following are correct?
Woven textiles
Are Hard wearing
Won't fray when cut
Are available in a variety of weights
Are Breathable
Which of the following are correct?
Knitted textiles
Are stretchy and absorbent
Unravel easiy
Can lose shape easily without added Lycra®
Wont shrink
Which of the following are correct?
Non-woven or bonded textiles
Do not fray
Lack strength
Are difficult to shape or mould
Can be created with specific properties e.g. waterproof.
Sterile garments used by doctors and nurses are made from Non-woven textiles.
True
False
Responsible for planning, selecting and purchasing quantities of goods and merchandise that are sold in retail stores.
retail sales associate
fashion designer
visual artist
merchandising
Promotion of apparel sales, necessary to deliver the clothing requests and needs of customers and designers.
promotion
merchandising
visual merchandising
retailing
Person or company that makes goods for sale.
wholesaler
designer
retailer
manufacturer
Work directed toward the innovation, introduction, and improvement of products and processes
marketing
research & development
advertising
promoting
Makes sure the design from the fashion designer can be made/produced with industry materials and equipment for mass production
media specialist
CEO
model
sample maker
Colors/dyes fabrics to create appealing hues in various textiles
lab technician
textile colorist
piece goods buyer
store clerk
Ensures designs can be produced to make a profit; will sometimes suggest what garments should be sold at
machine operator
traveling sales representative
costing engineer
fashion coordinator
The ____________ surface characteristics of a work of art that are either felt or perceived visually.
Line
Form
Texture
Color
A visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect.
Line
Form
Texture
Color
The lightness or darkness of a color; contrasts between light and dark.
Value
Shade
Shape
Volume
A method of applying color to textiles using color agents called dyes
Dyeing
Applied Design
Overrun
Printing
Small color molecules that can be fixed on a fiber surface
Carrier
Dye
Auxilliary
Electrolyte
Dyeing can not be applied at following stage
Yarn
Fabric
Stem
Fiber
Dyeing is the process of imparting (a) to a textile material.
Dyeing can be applied to textile material in loose fibre, ____, fabric or ______ form by treatment with a dye.
(a)
Dyes does not come in following form
Powder
Crystal
Beads
Paste
Size of the dye molecules should be (a) than the size of the pores in the fibre for effective dyeing.
The affinity of the dye to the fibre is
due to (a) .
Dyes should dissolve completely in
Salty solution
Sugary solution
Acidic solution
Aqueous solution
Dyes are which type of compounds that are widely used for imparting colour to textiles.
Organic
Inorganic
Chemical
Plant
Name any fiber characteristic that you know of.
Fibers can be natural or manmade/synthetic
True
False
Cotton is a
Natural Fiber
Synthetic Fiber
Knits are easy to sew
True
False
Which is an example of a non woven fabric?
Linen
Nylon
Felt
Cotton
What is the information that can be found on the end of a fabric bolt?
Fiber content, fabric name, and what garment should be made with the fabric
Just the price
How much fabric is on that bolt
Fiber content, price, fabric name, designer, width, and care instructions
Smooth, shiny fiber gathered from an insect's cocoon.
Wool
cotton
Linen
Silk
This FIRST man-made fiber is chemically produced from wood pulp and it is used to make fabrics with that imitate silk
Acetate
Rayon
Polyester
Nylon
Another name for animal fibers is...
plant
cellulosic
protein
petroleum
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of wool?
flammable
absorbent
dirt resistant
warm
Which plant fiber is stronger?
cotton
linen
Which natural fiber is the most expensive?
cotton
linen
wool
silk
The process of removing the fleece of the sheep
Shearing
Scouring
Reeling
Which word complete the given correlation? Silk:Cocoon, Wool:___________
Hair of rabbit
Cotton Plant
Fleece of sheep
Jute of Hemp
Synthetic fibers are
made from chemicals
made from plants and animals
Procedure that interlaces 2 sets of yarn placed at right angles to each other
Weaving
Loom
Shuttle
Warp Yarns
Grain
This machine is used for weaving
Weaving
Loom
Shuttle
Warp Yarns
Grain
Crosswise yarns are inserted across the legnthwise yarns using a...
Weaving
Loom
Shuttle
Warp Yarns
Grain
2 Sets of yarns are used for weaving. The length-wise yarns, which go the same direction as the selvage and are threaded onto a loom side-by-side are called ________________________.
Weaving
Loom
Shuttle
Warp Yarns
Grain
Fabric construction method of looping yarns together?
Pile Fabric
Nap
Jacquard Loom
Knitting
Gauge
Fibers are the smallest part from which fabrics are made.
True
False
Fibers are spun or twisted into yarns.
True
False
Which of the following is not one of the three basic weaves used to form woven fabrics?
Plain weave.
Twill weave.
Satin weave.
Pile weave.
Piece dyeing refers to dying fabric.
True
False
Synthetic fibers are made from plants, trees or animals.
TRUE
FALSE
Plain weave is the simplest type of weave.
TRUE
FALSE
With twill weave the fabric is stronger and more durable than plain weaves.
TRUE
FALSE
Satin weave is a rough and holds up well with washing.
TRUE
FALSE
What type of fabric does this picture represent.
Khaki/Chino
Denim/Twill
Denim/Plain Weave
Corduroy
What type of weave is pictured here
TWILL
WEAVE
BASKET
SATIN
Which weave structure is this?
Plain
Twill
Satin
Basket
Which weave structure is used for denim fabric?
Plain
Twill
Satin
Basket
Which is true of knitted fabric?
It is very hard wearing
It is stretchy
It only used for wool products
It is cool to wear
What does this image show?
A plain weave structure
A pile weave structure
A warp knit structure
A twill weave structure
Yarn(s) is/are...
The crosswise (horizontal) threads on a loom are known as the
warp
shed
heddle
weft
What is a plain weave?
The simplest weave structure where the weft thread goes over then under each thread.
Thin strips of weaving which were sewn together to make cloth for very special occasions.
Weaving technique combining plain weave with add-in of weft threads to create geometric patterns.
Weavings where the weft fibers are selectively stopped and started to make pictures.
A device used to weave is known as a
baren
loom
reed
warping board
Fabric grain that goes diagonal and has a bit of stretch
Warp
Weft
Bias
Selvage
What is pictured here
Cotton Ball
Cotton Boll
Flax
Shearing is done once a year in what season
Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
True or False: All fibers burn the same way
True
False
The science of silk is called
silkology
sericin
sericulture
sensory
True or False: All fibers burn the same way
True
False
AN extra step done to cotton to pull out long high quality fibers
combing
carding
extruding
filament
Which fiber is the only natural filament
wool
cotton
hemp
silk
If a fabric is labeled as wicking it does what
breathes
does not wrinkle
ignites
draws moisture away from the wearer
True or False: Pretreating can help remove stains
True
False
True or False: All fibers/fabrics can be ironed at the same heat setting
True
False
When executing the french knot, you must keep your thread (a)
This is called a:
Microtech needle
Double needle
Heavy Duty Needle
Used for sewing on knits or swimming suits.
Stretch stitch
Blind Hem
Buttonhole Stitch
Used for prominent topstitching
Quilting thread
Heavy Duty thread
Embroidery Thread
Serger thread
Fabric pressed at the highest heat is
Nylon
Acrylic
Wool
Linen
Use the coolest iron for:
Linen
Nylon
Polyester
Cotton
This natural fabric has a beautiful luster, absorbant, insulating, strong and resilient.
Wool
Polyester
Silk
Acetate
What has the Australian Government done to reduce environmental harm created by Australian textile industries?
nothing
Introduced the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (1999)
Made petrochemicals cheaper for textile businesses to buy
Made T.V. ads about textile pollution
