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SB_11_13A

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Biology – Short Answer What hormone targets the kidneys and stimulates reabsorption of water from urine?

(a)  

2.

Biology – Short Answer What thyroid hormone plays a role in inhibiting calcium loss from bones?

(a)  

3.

Physics – Short Answer Identify all of the following 3 changes that would increase the magnetic field outside an ideal solenoid of infinite length: 1) Increasing current strength; 2) Increasing turn density; 3) Adding an iron core.

(a)  

4.

Physics – Short Answer What mineral is commonly used in watch crystals and radio transmitters due to its piezoelectric properties?

(a)  

5.

Chemistry – Multiple Choice Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning SN2 reactions?

a)

Pentavalent [penta-vay-lent] transition state

b)

Pentavalent intermediate

c)

Trivalent [try-vay-lent] transition state

d)

Trivalent intermediate

6.

Chemistry – Short Answer Identify all of the following three statements concerning crystal structures that are true: 1) The FCC lattice fills volume more efficiently than the BCC lattice; 2) The number of atoms in a BCC unit cell is 4;

3) The coordination number of an FCC lattice is 12.

(a)  

7.

Energy – Multiple Choice Which of the following solar cell systems has the highest efficiency?

a)

Silicon

b)

Gallium [GAL-ee-um] Arsenide [AHR-sin-ide]

c)

Thin Film Photovoltaic [photo-vawl-TAY-ik]

d)

Polymeric [paw-lih-MARE-ik] Photovoltaic

8.

Energy – Multiple Choice Which of the following materials would most likely be used as a catalyst for fuel cells?

a)

Titanium

b)

Silver

c)

Carbon

d)

Palladium [puh-LAID-ee-um]

9.

Math – Multiple Choice Given that the function f of x has a zero at x = 6, at what x-value

must 2 + f of x have a zero?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

8

d)

It need not have a zero

10.

Math – Short Answer What is the real quadratic polynomial with least possible positive integer leading coefficient that has 7 – 8i as a zero?

(a)  

11.

Earth and Space – Multiple Choice What type of feature is the Moon’s Rupes Recta?

a)

Fault

b)

Ridge

c)

Bay

d)

Valley

12.

Earth and Space – Multiple Choice When corals bleach due to warming seas they expel what symbiotic organisms, leaving them vulnerable to starvation and disease?

a)

Chlorella

b)

Diatoms

c)

Zooxanthellae

d)

Spirogyra

13.

Biology – Short Answer What is the adjective for the type of nephron [NEF-ron] that possesses long loops of Henle [HEN-lee] in order to promote water reabsorption?

(a)  

14.

Biology – Short Answer Rank the following four plasma proteins in terms of increasing mass:

1) Fibrinogen [fye-BRIN-oh-jen]; 2) Transferrin [trans-FEH-rin]; 3) Albumin [al-BYOO-min];

4) Immunoglobulin G [immune-oh-GLOB-yuh-lin G].

(a)  

15.

Physics – Short Answer Modulo a dimensionless constant, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle relates the products of momentum and positional uncertainties to what constant?

(a)  

16.

Physics – Short Answer In the Grand Unified Theory, which of its three unified forces separates from the other two earliest on?

(a)  

17.

Energy – Short Answer Rank the following three substances in order of increasing energy density: 1) Bituminous coal; 2) Gasoline; 3) TNT

(a)  

18.

Energy – Multiple Choice Metal-organic frameworks, or MOFs, are a subject of research at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. Which of the following is a potential use of MOFs?

a)

Tools for quantum computing

b)

Developing more accurate predictions via density functional theory

c)

Efficient storage of gases

d)

Homogeneous catalysts

19.

Math – Short Answer What is the greatest integer that is less than or equal to the log base 6 of 975?

(a)  

20.

Math – Short Answer To the nearest degree, what is the measure of each interior angle of a regular 65-sided polygon?

(a)  

21.

Earth and Space – Multiple Choice Which of these is true regarding the Sargasso sea?

a)

It has relatively low biological productivity

b)

It is adjacent to the Bay of Bengal

c)

It is primarily a hypoxic dead zone

d)

It has the saltiest ocean water

22.

Earth and Space – Short Answer Rank the following three stars in order of increasing surface temperature:

1) Arcturus; 2) Betelgeuse; 3) The Sun.

(a)  

23.

Chemistry – Multiple Choice Which of the following compounds would have the largest retention factor in a TLC experiment with a silica stationary phase and hexane mobile phase?

a)

Benzene

b)

Benzoic acid [ben-ZOH-ik]

c)

Phenylacetone [fennel-ASS-eh-tone]

d)

Benzyl [BEN-zil] methyl ether

24.

Chemistry – Short Answer Arrange the following three hydrogens in a proton-NMR spectrum in terms of increasing chemical shift: 1) Hydrogens in benzene; 2) Aldehyde hydrogen in acetaldehyde [asset-AL-de-hide];

3) Hydroxyl [high-DROX-il] group in methanol

(a)  

25.

Math – Short Answer If the definite integral from 1 to 6 of f of x dx = 21, then what is the definite

integral from 1 to 6 of open parenthesis f of x minus 3 close parenthesis dx?

(a)  

26.

Math – Short Answer What is the sum of the squares of the first 20 positive integers?

(a)  

27.

Physics – Multiple Choice In inductors, the back EMF generated most directly depends on which of the following properties of the circuit?

a)

Voltage

b)

Time derivative of voltage

c)

Current

d)

Time derivative of current

28.

Physics – Short Answer In an electromagnetic motor, what conductive component generates an electromotive force?

(a)  

29.

Biology – Multiple Choice Which of the following scientific names correctly describes a family of plants?

a)

Quercus rubra

b)

Liliaceae

c)

Poales

d)

Magnoliophyta

30.

Biology – Short Answer Identify all of the following three statements that are true of second messengers:

1) Phospholipase [faws-fo-LYE-pace] C catalyzes the release of IP3; 2) Cells store calcium in the nucleus;

3) Calmodulin [kal-MOD-u-lin] binds to cyclic GMP.

(a)  

31.

Chemistry – Short Answer What is the empirical formula for the acid anhydride of phosphoric [faws-FOR-ik] acid?

(a)  

32.

Chemistry – Short Answer Identify all of the following four compounds in which London dispersion forces dominate intermolecular interactions: 1) Dichloromethane; 2) Neon; 3) Ammonia; 4) Hydrogen.

(a)  

33.

Energy – Multiple Choice DOE scientists at SLAC [slack] have been using the Linac Coherent Light Source to study SNARE proteins in the brain. Which of the following processes are SNARE proteins involved with?

a)

Vesicle docking

b)

Actin polymerization

c)

Intracellular trafficking

d)

Hormonal signalling

34.

Energy – Multiple Choice Researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab are currently working on optimizing plants to produce less lignin. For which of the following are these genetically modified plants likely to be used?

a)

Construction materials

b)

Ethanol production

c)

Insulation

d)

Food

35.

Earth and Space – Multiple Choice Which of the following is closest to the percentage of the Earth's total surface water contained in ice caps, glaciers, and permanent snow?

a)

2

b)

13

c)

25

d)

45

36.

Earth and Space – Multiple Choice The orbital period of Pluto is 248 years. For what percentage of Pluto's orbital period is it closer to the Sun than Neptune is?

a)

8

b)

24

c)

37

d)

48

37.

Chemistry – Short Answer What is the major acidic species that forms when an acid is dissolved in water?

(a)  

38.

Chemistry – Short Answer Identify all of the following three compounds that have a higher lattice energy than sodium fluoride: 1) Sodium chloride; 2) Aluminum fluoride; 3) Sodium oxide.

(a)  

39.

Biology – Short Answer Which animal phylum [FYE-lum] contains the most extant species?

(a)  

40.

Biology – Short Answer Identify all of the following three nucleobases that are purines [PURE-eenz]: 1) Guanine [GWAH-neen]; 2) Uracil [YUR-ah-sil]; 3) Thymine [THIGH-meen]

(a)  

41.

Physics – Short Answer What is the name for the device Michelson and Morley used to disprove the existence of luminiferous aether?

(a)  

42.

Physics – Short Answer A hydrogen atom is in its 4th excited state. What is the value of its principal quantum number n?

(a)  

43.

Earth and Space – Short Answer What is the general term for the formation of mountains?

(a)  

44.

Earth and Space – Short Answer What soil horizon is composed primarily of decaying organic matter?

(a)  

45.

Math – Short Answer The point (5, 6) is reflected across the y-axis and the resulting point is then translated 4 units down. What are the coordinates of the final image point?

(a)  

46.

Math – Short Answer At what x-value does the maximum value of the function

f of x = 2x^3 – 3x^2 – 12x – 6 occur on the closed interval from –4 to 4?

(a)