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ASTERION Nebula Prelims

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the following are procedures used in the treatment of "Transposition of Great Vessels" except

a)

Senning

b)

Jatene

c)

Mustard

d)

Norwood

2.

Which of the following is not a component of Rigler's triad?

a)

Pneumobilia

b)

Colicky Pain

c)

Small bowl obstruction

d)

Aberrant Gallstone

3.

All of the following organisms cause Haemolytic Anemia except :

a)

The causative organism of Black Water Fever

b)

The causative organism of Carrion's Disease

c)

The causative organism of Diphyllobothriasis

d)

The causative organism of Kissing Disease

4.

The image provided depicts the characteristic appearance of a person suffering from a certain genetic disorder. Which of the following options is INCORRECT about this syndrome.

a)

Mandibulofacial Dysostosis

b)

Autosomal dominant mode of inheritance

c)

Maxilomandibulofacial dysostosis

d)

TCOF1 is the most common gene to have undergone mutation

5.

Which of the following statements is / are correct?

i) Dr Robert Koch discovered a bacillus in 1882 that causes TB

ii) TB mainly affects the lung

iii) TB is among the top three causes of death for women aged 15-44

iv) Symptoms of TB are fever, night sweats, weight loss

a)

(i) and (iii)

b)

(ii) and (iv)

c)

(i), (iii) and (iv)

d)

(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

6.

Which of the following diseases included in the NVBDCP programme?

a)

Zika virus disease

b)

Lymphatic filariasis

c)

Kala-Azar

d)

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

7.

The Open Vial Policy does not apply to which of the following?

a)

BCG

b)

DPT

c)

PCV

d)

IPV

8.

Which among the following is NOT a non-probability sampling method?

a)

Snowball

b)

Cluster

c)

Quota

d)

Purposive

9.

A 30 year old male is diagnosed to have neurosyphilis. On examination of his eye:

Assertion : Pupils are small in size bilaterally, the light reflex is absent but accommodation is present.

Reason : Lesion near the end of optic tract and pretectal area is responsible for the loss of light reflex with preserved accommodation

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true, and the reason is not correct explanation for Assertion

c)

Assertion is True, Reason is False

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

10.

Levine sign is seen in-

a)

Stable angina pectoris

b)

Acute bronchial asthma

c)

Hemolytic anemia

d)

 GERD

11.

All are causes of Central cyanosis except

a)

Methemoglobinemia

b)

Alveolar hypoventilation

c)

Cold exposure

d)

Decreased atmospheric pressure - high altitude

12.

The following is the drug of choice for an attack of PSVT

a)

Lignocaine

b)

Quinidine

c)

Adenosine

d)

Amiodarone

13.

Which drug is used for a fixed duration of half a year irrespective of the phase of treatment under NTEP 2020?

(a)  

14.

8 year old kid with a lesion in the left buttock showing central scarring and annular thickening is most likely to have which one of these?

a)

Granuloma Annulare

b)

Tinea Corporis

c)

Lupus Vulgaris

d)

Annular Psoriasis

15.

A 2 year old boy is brought to the physician because of progressive loss of hearing. The child exhibits coarse facial features, stiff joints, hepatosplenomegaly, hernias. His mental function is also diminished. Lab analysis shows deficiency of iduronate sulfatase. What is the type of inheritance involved in this disease

a)

Autosomal dominant

b)

Autosomal recessive

c)

X-linked recessive

d)

X-linked dominant

16.

A preschool teacher suggested a mother of 3 year old to visit the pediatrician for a checkup as her child was not able to do a task which others could. Which of the following should he be able to do?

a)

Make a square

b)

Count to 10

c)

Stand on 1 foot

d)

Make 3-4 words sentences

17.

Daniel Mc Naughten, a paranoid schizophrenic committed murder due to this delusional belief of being persecuted. Who did he kill?

a)

Sir Robert Peel

b)

Sir Nicolas Conyngham Tindal

c)

Edward Drummond

d)

Robert Drummond

18.

Increased distance between the scaphoid and the lunate (scapholunate space) on AP XR of the wrist associated scapholunate dissociation is commonly known as:

a)

Jerry-Roberts sign

b)

Terry-Thomas Sign

c)

Broken Bridge Sign

d)

Colles Sign

19.

A 7 year old girl is brought in by her father after choking on a plastic toy. She was coughing violently and gasping in the car, so the father tried the Heimlich maneuver and a blind finger sweep but she seemed to get worse. His daughter is now unconscious and cyanotic. After performing a jaw-thrust manuever, you fail to locate a foreign body. Attempts to place an endotracheal tube fail, as the tube seems to be striking an object. What is the best next step?

a)

Laryngeal mask airway

b)

Surgical cricothyroidotomy

c)

Blind finger sweeps to remove the foreign body

d)

Needle cricothyroidotomy

20.

Which of the following statements is true regarding general management of poisoned patients?

a)

Addressing circulatory insufficiency should precede airway management in most cases

b)

Recognition of common toxidromes is helpful to direct therapy

c)

Specific antidotes are indicated for most poisoning

d)

Standard hospital urine toxicologic screens detect the most common toxins

21.

Which of the following is a pro-apoptotic molecule?

a)

BAK

b)

BCL2

c)

BCXL

d)

Bim

22.

In which of the following organs would you NOT see coagulative necrosis?

a)

Lungs

b)

Spleen

c)

Brain

d)

Liver

23.

Which of the following agars is used for the transport of Vibrio Cholerae?

a)

5% Sheep Blood Agar

b)

VPN Agar

c)

TCBS Agar

d)

Venkatraman Ramakrishnan Agar

24.

Which of the following is NOT used as a disinfectant?

a)

1% Sodium hypochlorite

b)

87% Ethanol

c)

100% Ethanol

d)

10% Povidone Iodine

25.

Which of the following is NOT seen within one day of death?

a)

Mummification

b)

Livor Mortis

c)

Rigor Mortis

d)

Algor Mortis

26.

Which of the following is matched correctly?

a)

Wilson’s disease - Sunflower Cataract

b)

Diabetes Mellitus - Oil drop cataract

c)

Myotonic Dystrophy - Sutural Cataract

d)

Galactosemia - Christmas Tree Cataract

27.

A 20 year old male present with profuse, unprovoked, painless epistaxis. What hormone is most likely implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Cortisol

c)

Growth Hormone

d)

Testosterone

28.

Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT?

a)

Serous Otitis Media

b)

Otitis media with effusion (OME)

c)

Glue Ear

d)

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

29.

Which of the following is NOT associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis?

a)

Caplan Syndrome

b)

Felty Syndrome

c)

Sjögren Syndrome

d)

Carney's Syndrome

30.

Which of the following is NOT clamped in Pringle's Manoeuvre?

a)

Common Hepatic Artery

b)

Common Bile Duct

c)

Portal Vein

d)

Cystic Duct

31.

Which of the following is an absolute contraindication for vaginal delivery?

a)

One previous Lower segment Caesarian Section (LSCS)

b)

Breech presentation

c)

Twin Pregnancy

d)

 Placenta Previa

32.

Which of the following is not seen in pelvic inflammatory disease?

a)

Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome

b)

Fever and leukocytosis

c)

Cervical motion tenderness

d)

Thrombocytopenia

33.

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of physiological jaundice?

a)

Conjugated Bilirubinemia

b)

Unconjugated Bilirubinemia

c)

Resolves on phototherapy

d)

Caused due to low UGPT activity

34.

Which of the following is not a forearm fracture?

a)

Colles fracture

b)

Smiths Fracture

c)

Galeazzi fracture

d)

Potts fracture

35.

What is the only drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of Post Partum Depression ?

(a)  

36.

Which of the following conditions would you see hypnogogic and hypnopompic hallucinations?

a)

Schizophrenia

b)

Psychotic Bipolar Disorder

c)

Narcolepsy 

d)

Alcohol Withdrawal

37.

Which of the following is associated with ‘La belle indifference’?

a)

Major Depressive Disorder 

b)

Conversion Disorder

c)

Panic Disorder 

d)

Manic Depressive Disorder

38.

 Which of the following organisms is the cause of pemphigus neonatarum?

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Streptococcus pyogenes

c)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

d)

Coryneybacterium diphtheriae

39.

What is the expansion of FAST scan?

a)

Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma

b)

Focused Assortment of Sympathetic Tracers

c)

Free Air Sonography Time

d)

 Fluorescent Absorption of Sodium Tellurite

40.

What is the name of the following depicted in the image (Endotracheal Tube)?

a)

Murphy's eye

b)

Orphan Annie’s eye

c)

Owl's eye

d)

Robert’s eye