Worksheetsanatomy chapter 1
Total questions: 36
Worksheet time: 26mins
what are the characteristics that classify humans?
(a)
what is anatomy?
the study of body structures
the study of the functios behind the structures
study of the human body
what is physiology?
the study of body structures
endothermy
the study of the functions behind the structures
what do primates have?
2 clavicals
(collarbones)
stereoscopic vision
forward facing eyes
opposable thumbs to grab
bipedal
mammary glands 2
hominids are:
bipedal
walk on 2 legs
heterodonty
(teeth with different functions)
endothermic
(geneate heat internally)
3 middle ear bones
heterodonty means
(a)
endothermy means to
(a)
mammals have
hair
endothermy
heterodonty
mammary glands
opposable thumbs
2 clavicals
gross anatomy
examines large visible structures
ex: cytology and histology
examines cells and molecules
ex: surface anatomy, regional anatomy
microscopic anatomy
examines cells and molecules
ex: surface anatoy and regional anatomy
examines large, visible structures
ex: cytology, hystology
hystology is
(a)
what is pathological physiology
the study of the process within cells
the study of the functions of specific organs
the study of the effects of diseases
the study of the functios of the organ system
what is special physiology
the study functions of specific organs
the study of the process within cells
effects of diseases
the functions of an organ system
what are the survival needs
(a)
levels of organization
(a)
positive feedback
giving birth
counteracting to maintain balance
adding more
sweating
bleeding sending more platlets
negative feedback
adding more
sweating
giving birth
counteracting to maintain balance
endocrine system
lymph nodes, spleen
secret hormones for growth, etc
pancreas
glands, ovary and testis
lymphatic/immune system
responds to attack foreign bodys
spleen, thymus, bone marrow
disposes of debris in the system
pancreas increase hormones
integumentary system
hair, skin and nails
protects
makes atp energy
synthesis vitamin D
reproductive system male
uterus, vagina, ovary, uterine tube
to reproduce offspring
scrotum, ductus deferens, penis
reproductive system female
to reproduce
penis, scrotum, testis
uterus, vagina, ovary, uterine tube
mammary glands
the three parts of homeostasis
(a)
Standing erect facing the observer, feet flat on the floor
hands at sides, palms turned forward.
anatomical position
surpine position
prone position
posterior position
lying down, face up
surpine position
prone position
anatomical position
lying down, face down
anatomical position
surpine position
prone position
cephalic region, cervical region
(a)
thoraric region, brachial region, antebrachial region
(a)
carpal region, manual region, abdominal region
(a)
lumbar region
(a)
what does this show
anterior / posterior
proximal / distal
superior / inferior
lateral / medial
what does this show
superior / inferior
anterior / posterior
proximal / distal
lateral / medial
what does this describe
lateral / medial
superior / inferior
proximal / distal
anterior / posterior
what does this describe
proximal / distal
anterior / posterior
superior / inferior
lateral / medial
Parietal serosa
covers the internal organs
lines internal body walls
Visceral serosa
covers the internal organs
lines internal body walls
