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WorksheetsExam 1 Review
Total questions: 76
Worksheet time: 6hrs 20mins
Which characteristic of a substance is considered a chemical property?
its boiling point
its reactivity
its density
its conductivity
Which observations prove a chemical change has occurred?
Dissolving and expected color change
Mixing and dissolving
State of matter change and boiling water bubbles
Unexpected color change and temperature change
A student mixes yellow powder with water. Which observation would prove a CHEMICAL change occurred?
The powder DISSOLVED in the water
The water turned the COLOR yellow
The bag's TEMPERATURE changed
The STATE OF MATTER changed
Which of the following options provides evidence of a CHEMICAL change?
Wood is burned releasing ash and smoke
Rocks separate when soil is sifted
Water turns to ice when you put it in the freezer
Salt dissolves in water
Which of the following examples provides evidence of a PHYSICAL change?
Wood is burned and releases ash and smoke
Iron rusts over time
When mixed, baking soda and vinegar form gas bubbles
A piece of paper changes shape when you rip it up
A white tablet is dropped into water. The water becomes cloudy and bubbles are produced. What type of change has occurred?
Physical change
Chemical change
No change
Which observations prove a chemical change has occurred?
Dissolving and expected color change
Mixing and dissolving
State of matter change and boiling water bubbles
Unexpected color change and temperature change
When mixing milk and vinegar, a white, chunky, solid substance is formed. What has occurred?
Physical change: state of matter
Chemical change: production of a solid
Physical change: freezing
Chemical change: rust
A physical change...
Changes the physical properties of an object, but does not create a new substance.
Creates a new substance and cannot be undone.
A chemical change...
Changes the physical properties of an object, but does not create a new substance.
Creates a new substance and cannot be undone.
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Melting a chocolate bar is a...
Physical change
Chemical change
Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical change?
Crumpling paper
Sharpening a pencil
Clothes shrinking in the dryer
Milk turning sour
A change in which NEW substances are formed.
Chemical change
Physical change
Which of the following is NOT an example of chemical change?
Milk turning sour
Burning wood
Breaking a pencil
Metal turning rusty
The base measurement for mass is...
kilogram
liters
grams
meters
6 kg = _____ g
6
6000
600
.006
3. What electrical charge does nucleus carry?
positive charged (protons) and neutrons (which have no electrical charged)
Just positive charged
Electrons and protons
protons, electrons and neutrons
2. Describe the positions of electrons of an atom.
inthe central of atom
outside the nucleus
inside the nucleus
4. What electrical charge do electrons carry?
positive charged
no electricity charged
negative charged
9. What pattern is there in the way that metal atoms?
gain electron
lose electron
What charge does an atom have when it GAINS electrons?
Positive
Negative
Neutral
What is a representation of an ion?
Li
Na-22
O-2
What is the mass number of bromine?
35
45
80
79.904
How many neutrons does this bromine atom have?
35
45
80
What type of atom is this?
Neutral atom
Cation
Anion
Isotope
What two particles determine the mass number?
Protons and electrons
Electrons and neutrons
Protons and neutrons
What type of atom is this?
Normal Atom
Cation
Anion
Isotope
What is the mass number of this Neon atom?
10
11
21
20
What does it change in an ion?
The number of electrons
The number of protons
The number of neutrons
How many neutrons does this Neon atom have?
21
11
10
12
What does it happen to this atom?
It LOSES electrons
It GAINS electrons
It GAINS protons
It LOSES protons
What is the atomic number of this element?
12
24
23
What type of atom is element C?
Normal atom
Ion
Isotope
What is the mass number of this element?
12
24
23
11
If a photon hits an atom, the electron will ___________ the energy. It is promoted from a _____ energy level to a ______ energy level.
absorb; lower; higher
emit; lower; higher
absorb; higher; lower
emit; higher; lower
_____________________ is the lowest energy level an electron will occupy in an atom.
ground state
excited state
Can electrons exist between energy levels/orbits?
Yes
No
Type of matter with definite volume but not a definite shape
solids
liquids
gases
Type of matter that does not have a definite volume nor a definite shape.
solids
liquids
gases
Which of these are homogeneous mixtures?
peanuts and almonds mixed in a bowl
food dye mixed in water
a cup of tea and sugar
concrete
Chemists investigated an unknown substance and found it to have the following characteristics:
Different components could be observed in the substance.
Different samples of the substance appeared to have different proportions of the components.
The components could be easily separated using filters and sorting.
Which statement most accurately describes this substance?
compound
element
heterogeneous mixture
homogeneous mixture
When Phillip analyzed an unknown substance X, he found that it contained only one kind of atom. Phillip was unable to convert the substance to a simpler one. What is substance X?
a compound
an element
a heterogeneous mixture
a homogeneous mixture
Which of the following are considered pure substances?
homogeneous mixture
compound
element
heterogeneous mixture
What type of substance is shown?
element
compound
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
Pure Substance
Matter that always has the exact same composition.
Element
A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
Compound
A substance that is made of 2 or more simpler substances.
Heterogeneous
The parts of this mixture are noticeably different.
Homogeneous
The parts of this mixture are indistinguishable from one another.
