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Matter Homework

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
At higher temperatures
a)
particles in an object have less energy
b)
particles in an object move faster
c)
a gas contracts
2.

Freezing

a)

Solid to gas

b)

Liquid to solid

c)

Gas to solid

3.

Boiling

a)

liquid to gas

b)

gas to solid

c)

gas to liquid

4.
Which state of matter has a definite shape?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
5.

The state of matter that has no definite size or shape is

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

6.

The slower the particles in a substance move,

a)

the colder it is.

b)

the warmer it is.

c)

the more energy it has.

7.

It refers to the space that matter occupies.

a)

volume

b)

mass

c)

weight

d)

density

8.

It is the amount of matter in an object.

a)

volume

b)

mass

c)

weight

d)

density

9.

Which of the following determines an object’s ability to float in water?

a)

volume

b)

mass

c)

weight

d)

density

10.

Matter is

a)

Anything that has volume

b)

Anything that has mass

c)

Anything that has mass and volume

11.

The diagram shows arrangement of particles in a

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

12.

What state of matter does the picture below represent?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

13.

What state is represented in the gif?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

14.

Cooking an egg

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

15.

Melting Chocolate

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

16.

Evaporating Water

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

17.

No new substance created

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

18.

New substance created

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

19.

Breaking a glass

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

20.

Burning wood

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

21.

Eugene describes the physical property of a material as “sweet and floral.” What physical property of the material is Eugene most likely observing?

a)

boiling point

b)

shape

c)

hardness

d)

odor

22.

What happens when a substance undergoes a physical change?

a)

Some physical properties change, but the substance keeps its identity.

b)

No physical properties change, and the substance keeps its identity.

c)

Some physical properties change, and the substance changes its identity.

d)

No physical properties change, but the substance changes its identity.

23.

What is an example of a physical change?

a)

having less ash than the paper that was burned to form it

b)

ice forming and then melting back into water

c)

rust having a different identity than the iron it forms on

d)

the irreversible reaction of vinegar and baking soda

24.

The Statue of Liberty is made of copper that has turned green because it has undergone a change. What can be said about this change?

a)

The change is a physical change because the copper in the statue is still there.

b)

The change is a physical change because a new chemical is formed on the outside of the statue.

c)

The change is not a physical change because the color of the statue has changed.

d)

The change is not a physical change because a new chemical is formed on the outside of the statue.

25.

Which scenario is an example of a physical change?

a)

Wood is burned in a campfire and is turned into ash and smoke.

b)

A piece of metal is left in the rain and forms rust.

c)

Lead is melted into a liquid to form pellets.

d)

Yeast turns sugar into energy, water, and carbon dioxide gas.

26.

The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and

a)

air.

b)

water.

c)

gas.

d)

ice.

27.

What is the volume of a toy car that displaces water from 25 ml to 50 ml?

a)

20 ml

b)

25 ml

c)

75 ml

d)

1000 ml

28.

What is the density of object with a volume of 35 ml and a mass of 140 grams?

a)

105 grams/ml

b)

4900 grams/ml

c)

0.25 grams/ml

d)

4 grams/ml

29.
What is the mass on this triple beam?
a)
220g
b)
222g
c)
20g
30.
An irregularly shaped stone was lowered into a graduated cylinder holding a volume of water equal to 200 ml. The height of the water rose to 280 ml. If the mass of the stone was 240 g, what was its density?
a)
3 g/mL
b)
4 g/mL
c)
2 g/mL
d)
5 g/mL