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WorksheetsUnit 1 Review Government Alive!
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 38mins
The right to exercise supreme authority over a geographic region, a group of people, or oneself.
Sovereignty
Nation-State
Legitimacy
Politics
The legal right or power to give orders and enforce rules.
Sovereignty
Authority
Legitimacy
Politics
Institutions and officials organized to establish and carry out public policy
Government
Sovereignty
Authority
Nation-State
The ability to cause others to behave as they might not otherwise choose to do.
Legitimacy
Government
Power
Sovereignty
The quality of being accepted as an authority, often applied to laws or those in power.
Power
Nation-state
Authority
Legitimacy
A product or service that is available for all people to consume, whether they pay for it or not. Such as: Roads, schools, etc...
Public good
Coercion
Authority
Revenue
A state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity that has been transformed into a nationality. In order for it to exist, it must have these FOUR features: 1. Territory, 2. Population, 3. Legitimate Laws/Gov't, and 4. Sovereignty
Nation-state
Country
Politics
Power
The process and method of making decisions for groups. Although generally applied to governments, politics is also observed in all human interactions.
Government
Public goods
Politics
Institution
The quote "Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely" is best reflected by which term?
Abuse of power
Formal authority
Rule of law
Coercion
Regarding the 5 sources of power/the power to rule, which source is described by the following: Power springs from the power holder's ability to punish or penalize others?
Rewards
Persuasion
Expertise
Coercion
Regarding the 5 sources of power/the power to rule, which source is described by the following: Power flows from the power holder's ability to persuade or influence others?
Rewards
Persuasion
Expertise
Coercion
The TWO key powers that are essential for providing protection and public goods include?
A means of coercion
Abuse of power
Lack of institutions
A means of collecting revenue
Another name for money from taxes is?
Revenue
Profit
Civil disobedience
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Citizens and the government control all production of goods. People are more equal.
Communism
Monarchy
Democracy
Socialism
These people formed a self-appointed government to take care of themselves. What form of government do they represent?
Oligarchy
Socialism
Representative Democracy
Anarchy
Workers overthrow the rich, and the government has complete control. What type of government would this be?
Oligarchy
Socialism
Communism
Anarchy
My people love me, but I also do not allow them to speak poorly of me. I control what my people see, do, and where they go. What type of government am I representing?
Representative Democracy
Autocracy/ Dictator
Oligarchy
Anarchy
What type of government does the United States have?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Direct Democracy
Representative Democracy
Someone becomes the ruler of their country only because they inherited it from their family. What form of government is this?
Monarchy
Anarchy
Oligarchy
Noarchy
What System of Government does the United States have - power is divided between the national government and regional/state governments?
Confederal
Unitary
Federal
Parliamentary
What system of government is shown in the image?
Unitary
Confederal
Federal
Parliamentary
This system has a strong central government and the states/regions only have powers delegated to them.
Presidential
Parliamentary
Confederal
Unitary
Which is NOT an example of direct democracy?
Referendum
Parliamentary system
Initiative
Recall
This system of government allows representatives to pick their governments leader (Examples of a leader would include Governor, President, or Prime Minister)
Parliamentary
Federal
Florida
Confederal
What is the main DIFFERENCE between a presidential democracy and a parliamentary democracy?
A President controls a country and a Prime Minister controls a state.
A Prime Minister does not belong to a political party while a President always does.
A Prime Minister has more power than a President.
A President is elected directly by the citizens, while a Prime Minister is elected by the Legislature.
Oligarchy is known as:
One person in charge of every person's life
A government of the people and by the people
Rule by a few
Anything goes, no rules
From 1948-1994, official policy in South
Africa gave white people all the political
power. Even though the majority of South
Africans were black, non-whites could not
influence government. White South
Africans elected representatives to sit in a
lawmaking body. What forms of government did South Africa have?
Oligarchy and Monarchy
Oligarchy and Representative Democracy
Representative Democracy and Direct Democracy
Socialism and Communism
What concepts represents the idea of Enlightenment ?
This age included concepts of religious rule vs. ruling with reason.
This age included dismantling all forms of Monarchical rule.
This age included concepts of reason, knowledge, and freedom.
All of the above
Brazil is led by a president who is elected by the citizens. Citizens in Brazil elect a new president every four years. Citizens also elect representatives to serve in two different legislative bodies.
this is an autocracy
this is a democracy
this is an oligarchy
this is a monarchy
One man leads North Korea and controls its government. He also controls its ruling political party. The ruling party chooses candidates for an Assembly, and citizens vote. The candidates do not have opponents, so citizens have no choices.
this is a democracy
this is an oligarchy
this is a monarchy
this is an autocracy
What type of economy does the United States have?
Traditional
Command
Market
Mixed
The hands off type of economy is often call laissez-faire. Which of the following is accurate in this type of economy?
The government has total control of the economy.
The government has total control of the citizens.
The government only gets involved to make a profit.
The government does not get involved with the economy.
What role did the government have, according to John Locke?
Protect the people's natural rights
Take away people's natural rights
Help determine the people's natural rights
This is the overthrow of a government, usually by the military and violent in nature, and translates "blow to the state"?
Laissez Faire
Coup d'etat
Junta
Coup de grace
Thomas Hobbes believed that this was the best form of government
Democracy
Absolute Monarchy
Communism
Socialism
Jean Jacques Rousseau believed that Man is born
free
enslaved
subservient to the government
in debt
Baron De Montesquieu said the best way to protect liberty was to
make governments all powerful
give one person complete power
divide the powers of government
have no government
People give up some portion of their liberty in exchange for _, according to Thomas Hobbes.
legitimacy
security
oligarchy
antidisestablishmentarianism
According to John Locke, if the government didn't protect the people's natural rights, what could the people do?
Overthrow the government
Petition the government for their rights
Nothing, the people don't have rights
What role did the government have, according to John Locke?
Protect the people's natural rights
Take away people's natural rights
Help determine the people's natural rights
An economic system that relies mainly on markets to determine what goods and services to produce and how to produce them; Laissez faire; also called capitalism or free market?
Command economy
Traditional economy
Market economy
Socialism
An economic system that relies mainly on the central government to determine what goods and services to produce and how to produce them; form of communism
Traditional economy
Command economy
Market economy
Laissez faire
What type of economy does the United States have?
Traditional
Command
Market
Mixed
What is a free-market economy?
A system driven by private ownership of property & resources, competition, and profit motive. Consumer is king.
A system run with central ownership (usually by government) of property and resources. The consumer gets what the government offers.
Individuals and businesses are owners and decision makers for the private sector while the government is owner and decision maker for the public sector.
A system based on custom and historical precedent.
What is a command economy?
A system based on custom and historical precedent.
A system driven by private ownership of property & resources, competition, and profit motive. Consumer is king.
Individuals and businesses are owners and decision makers for the private sector while the government is owner and decision maker for the public sector.
A system run with central ownership (usually by government) of property and resources. The consumer gets what the government offers.
In a market economy, the citizens and "who else" act in self-interest.
Government
Businesses
Universities
All of the above
The following political cartoon is a satire about capitalism and inequality. Which economic system is the cartoon satirizing?
Command
Free Market
Socialism
Traditional
Which of the following are characteristics of a state?
population and sovereignty
sovereignty and a military
public projects and a government
a territory and a legal system
Which of the following is a basic function of government?
maintaining a navy
taxing the citizens
creating public parks
ensuring national security
The legislative branch typically called congress is separate from the executive branch
Presidential
Parliamentary
Both
What is the main DIFFERENCE between a presidential democracy and a parliamentary democracy?
A President controls a country and a Prime Minister controls a state.
A Prime Minister does not belong to a political party while a President always does.
A Prime Minister has more power than a President.
A President is elected directly by the citizens, while a Prime Minister is elected by the Legislature.
Today, the most common form of democracy is?
Direct
Oligarchy
Parlimentary
Presidential
Regarding the American political principle of "the Rule of Law", which description best describes it? (check all that apply)
Everybody is above the law and the judicial systems treats everyone the same.
Only politicians are above the law - everyone else is treated the same.
Nobody is above the law, not even elected officials and the judicial system treats everyone the same.
The president of the United States must follow the same laws as citizens
