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Quarter 1 Review 2022

Total questions: 139

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Science is my favorite Subject.

a)

True

b)

False

2.
A magician pulls a tablecloth out from under dishes and glasses on a table without disturbing them.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
3.
Rockets are launched into space using jet propulsion where exhaust accelerates out from the rocket and the rocket accelerates in an opposite direction.
a)
The Law of Inertia
b)
The Law of Acceleration
c)
The Law of Conservation of Momentum
4.
A person not paying attention while skateboarding hits a rock. The skateboard stops...they don't.
a)
The Law of Inertia
b)
The Law of Acceleration
c)
The Law of Conservation of Momentum
5.
I crack an egg on the edge of a bowl. The force applied to the egg is the same as the force applied to the bowl.
a)
Law of Inertia
b)
Law of Acceleration
c)
Law of Conservation of Momentum
6.
Pushing a child on a swing is easier than pushing an adult on the same swing, because the adult has more inertia.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
7.
A soccer ball accelerates more than a bowling ball when thrown with the same force.
a)
Law of Inertia
b)
Law of Acceleration
c)
Law of Conservation of Momentum
8.
A football player kicks the ball through the goal posts with their foot and their toes are left stinging.
a)
Law of Inertia
b)
Law of Acceleration
c)
Law of Conservation of Momentum
9.
A student leaves a pencil on a desk and the pencil stays in the same spot until another student picks it up.
a)
Law of Inertia
b)
Law of Acceleration
c)
Law of Conservation of Momentum
10.
Two students are in a baseball game. The first student hits a ball very hard and it has a greater acceleration than the second student who bunts the ball lightly.
a)
Law of Inertia
b)
Law of Acceleration
c)
Law of Conservation of Momentum
11.
My cat eyeballs the christmas tree and decides to apply all of his mass directly to the center of the tree. This force causes the tree to accelerate down towards the ground.
a)
Law of Inertia
b)
Law of Acceleration
c)
Law of Conservation of Momentum
12.
This person bought coffee and put it on the seat next to them. If they stopped quickly and the coffee spilled which law would that represent?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
13.
When you step on a Lego. You push on the Lego and the Lego pushes back on you.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
14.
"For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
15.
Force = Mass x Acceleration
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
16.
"An object in motion (or at rest) will to stay in motion (or at rest) until an outside force acts upon it."
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
17.
The tendency of an object to resist changes in its motion is...
a)
inertia
b)
force
c)
acceleration
d)
velocity
18.
The tendency of a moving object to resist changes in its motion is...
a)
momentum
b)
force
c)
acceleration
d)
velocity
19.
Any push or pull on an object.
a)
force
b)
velocity 
c)
inertia
d)
momentum
20.
The force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact with each other.
a)
inertia
b)
friction
c)
momentum
d)
gravity
21.
The force of attraction between all matter.
a)
inertia
b)
friction
c)
net force
d)
gravity
22.
A force that opposes motion between a surface in contact with the atmosphere.
a)

air resistance/ fluid friction

b)
gravity
c)
momentum
d)
terminal velocity
23.
Which of the following is the same as a Newton?
a)
kg*m/sec/sec
b)
kg*m/sec
c)
m/sec/sec
d)
m/sec
24.
Which of the following is the units for momentum?
a)
kg*m/sec/sec
b)
kg*m/sec
c)
m/sec/sec
d)
m/sec
25.
Which of the following is the units for acceleration?
a)
kg*m/sec/sec
b)
kg*m/sec
c)
m/sec/sec
d)
m/sec
26.
Which of the following is the units for velocity?
a)
kg*m/sec/sec
b)
kg*m/sec
c)
m/sec/sec
d)
m/sec
27.
A Newton is a unit of...
a)
force
b)
inertia
c)
acceleration
d)
velocity
28.
When all the forces on an object are equal and opposite, & the net force is zero, that's...
a)
balanced forces
b)
unbalanced forces
c)
terminal velocity
d)
reaction forces
29.
The combination of all the forces acting on an object is the...
a)
net force
b)
action force
c)
reaction force
d)
balance force
30.
An archer pulls the bowstring back, then releases the string and the arrow flies forward. Pulling the string back is the...
a)
action force
b)
reaction force
c)
net force
d)
inertia
31.
An archer pulls the bowstring back, then releases the string and the arrow flies forward. The arrow flying forward is the...
a)
action force
b)
reaction force
c)
net force
d)
inertia
32.
A cannonball with a mass of 0.5 kg is flying at an acceleration of 10 m/sec/sec. What is it's force?
a)
50 Newtons
b)
5 Newtons
c)
20 Newtons
d)
9.5 Newtons
33.
A cannonball with a mass of 10 kg is flying at an acceleration of 5 m/sec/sec. What is it's force?
a)
50 Newtons
b)
5 Newtons
c)
20 Newtons
d)
9.5 Newtons
34.
The net force on a ball thrown in outer space is... (you are no longer touching the ball)
a)
there is none
b)
forward
c)
down and backward
d)
forward and down
35.
The net force on a ball thrown on Earth is... (you are no longer touching the ball)
a)
there is none
b)
forward
c)
down and backward
d)
forward and down
36.
When a moving object strikes another object, it will transfer this to the object it hits.
a)
force
b)
momentum
c)
gravity
d)
friction
37.
Gravity is increased with...
a)
greater mass & shorter distance
b)
greater mass & farther distance
c)
lower mass & shorter distance
d)
lower mass & farther distance
38.
Mass x acceleration = ?
a)
force
b)
inertia
c)
momentum
d)
velocity
39.
Mass x velocity= ?
a)
force
b)
inertia
c)
momentum
d)
velocity
40.
A 10 lb. bowling ball hits a stationary 20 lb. bowling ball. Which of the following is not true about the 2nd ball?
a)
will have unbalanced forces acting on it
b)
move twice as fast as the original ball
c)
not move unless there is enough force to overcome its inertia
d)
take on the momentum of the original ball
41.
In the picture, the blocks are flying out of the truck based on which of Newton's laws?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 6th Law
42.
In the picture, the vehicle will move because of...
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 9th Law
43.
To compare the two pictures would require...
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 11th Law
44.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
45.
What law is best described by inertia?
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
46.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
47.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
48.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
49.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
50.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
51.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
52.
Object at rest stays at rest.
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
53.
F = MxA
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
54.
Acceleration is due to a force put on an objects mass. 
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
55.
Action/Reaction
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
56.
Equal and Opposite
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
57.
Force exerted between the surfaces of two objects. 
a)
Friction
b)
Inertia
c)
Force
d)
Gravity
58.
Objects tendency to resist change
a)
Friction
b)
Inertia
c)
Force
d)
Gravity
59.
Push or Pull
a)
Friction
b)
Inertia
c)
Force
d)
Gravity
60.
Objects attraction to one another - like us to earth. 
a)
Friction
b)
Inertia
c)
Force
d)
Gravity
61.
When you step on a Lego. You push on the Lego and the Lego pushes back on you.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
62.
What is Newton's First Law known as? The Law of
a)
Friction
b)
Mass
c)
Inertia
d)
Gravity
63.
What is Newton's First Law
a)
F=ma
b)
Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
c)
An object at rest stays at rest, an object in motion stays in motion. 
d)
Friction 
64.
The tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion
a)
acceleration
b)
inertia
c)
mass
d)
frame of reference
65.
What kind(s) of objects have inertia?
a)
all objects with mass
b)
only objects at rest
c)
only objects in motion
d)
only objects whose motion is being changed
66.
If one object has twice as much mass as another object, it also has twice as much...
a)
inertia
b)
velocity
c)
acceleration due to gravity
d)
DO NOT PUSH ME
67.
Which type of force(s) will cause a change in an object's motion?
a)
gravity
b)
zero net force
c)
balanced forces
d)
unbalanced forces
68.
The law of inertia (Newton’s First Law) applies
a)
to both moving and nonmoving objects
b)
only to moving objects
c)
only to objects that are not moving
69.
Why is the net force 0 in the image?
a)
Because the elephants are the same size
b)
Because they are both pulling the same amount of force in opposite directions
c)
Because they are elephants
d)
Because they are pulling away from each other.
70.
Name the missing force....
a)
weight force
b)
normal force
c)
frictional force
d)
tension force
71.
Name the missing force...
a)
applied force
b)
weight force
c)
tension force
d)
drag
72.

This object would be moving (pick all that are correct):

a)

up

b)

down

c)

left

d)

right

73.
If there are two forces going in the same direction how would you find the net force?
a)
Subtract
b)
Add
c)
Neither
d)
Multiply
74.
8 N to the left , and 4 N to the right. Find the net force. Is this balanced?
a)
12 N Right  No
b)
4 N Left  No
c)
12 N Right  Yes
d)
4 N Left  Yes
75.
With unbalanced forces, the object will move in the direction of the _______ force.
a)
larger 
b)
smaller 
c)
equal 
76.
Force pair that has a net force of zero.
a)
Balanced force
b)
Unbalanced force
77.
Which one is balanced?
a)
top
b)
bottom
c)
both
d)
neither
78.
What is the net force?
a)
5000 N right
b)
4000 N right
c)
40 N left
d)
4000 N left
79.
What is the magnitude (size) and direction of the net force?
a)
15 N to the left
b)
15 N to the right
c)
1 N to the left
d)
1 N to the right
80.
According to Newton’s first law of motion, a moving object that is not acted on by an unbalanced force will
a)
remain in motion.
b)
eventually come to a stop.
c)
change its momentum.
d)
accelerate.
81.
This person bought coffee and put it on the seat next to them. If they stopped quickly and the coffee spilled which law would that represent?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
82.

A force is defined as a ____ or a ____

(a)  

83.

What is Newton's 2nd Law?

a)

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction

b)

An object at rest stays at rest, an object in motion stays in motion.

c)

F = ma

d)

Friction

84.

If the man pushes with an equal amount of force, which object will accelerate more?

a)

Car because it has more mass

b)

Lawnmower because it has less mass

c)

Car because it has less mass

d)

Lawnmower because it has more mass

85.

What unit do we measure force in?

a)

Kilometer/hr

b)

Joules

c)

Seconds

d)

Newtons

86.

What is force?

a)

A push on an object

b)

A pull on an object

c)

A push or pull on an object

87.
The larger the mass you have the _____ force you need to change its motion.
a)
more
b)
less
88.
A force of 90N is applied to each cart below, which one will accelerate the fastest?
a)
Cart 1
b)
Cart 2
c)
Cart 3 
d)
Cart 4
89.
Two students are in a baseball game. The first student hits a ball very hard and it has a greater acceleration than the second student who bunts the ball lightly.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
90.
Why would one ball travel a greater distance than the other when pushed with the same amount of force?
a)
Different sizes
b)
Different weights
c)
Different masses
d)
Different forces
91.
Acceleration is a change in...
a)
Inertia
b)
Gravity
c)
Velocity
d)
Distance
92.
Which shopping cart will have more acceleration?  
a)
The empty shopping cart
b)
The shopping cart that's full
c)
They will be the same
93.
Will it take more force to push an empty shopping cart or a shopping cart that is full?
a)
The empty shopping cart
b)
The full shopping cart
c)
They will take the same amount of force
94.

Find how much force the man will need to exert to move the car.

a)

5000 N

b)

50 N

c)

20,000 N

d)

500 N

95.

A 25 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2. What was the force?

a)

250 N

b)

2.5 N

c)

25 N

d)

15 N

96.

If an object was accelerating at 5 m/s2, and a force of 10 newtons was required to accelerate it, what was the object's mass?

a)

50 kg

b)

2 kg

c)

0.5 kg

d)

5 kg

97.
If you are riding your bike and a fly hits you in the face which force is greater, the fly hitting you or you hitting the fly?
a)
the fly hitting me
b)
me hitting the fly
c)
both forces are equal
d)
there are no forces in the collision
98.
Newton's 3rd law states that when an object exerts a force on a second object
a)
the second object exerts half the force of the first object.
b)
the second object exerts an equal force in the opposite direction.
c)
the forces combine to act on a third object.
d)
a new Star Wars sequel is about to be released. 
99.
Momentum is
a)
a measure of how hard it is to stop a moving object.
b)
calculated by dividing distance by time.
c)
a fruity candy with a hard shell and a chewy center.
d)
a combination of two forces acting together.
100.
What is a force pair?
a)
Two forces that are the same in magnitude and direction.
b)
the forces two objects exert on each other. 
c)
the sum of all forces acting on an object.
d)
two forces that act together to counteract a third for
101.
In physics, what is a frame of reference?
a)
point of view
b)
a method of describing the position, velocity and acceleration of an object in motion
c)
a place in time related to an object in motion
d)
a way to describe nonmoving objects
102.
A large stone in a field will remain at rest over time unless something applies a force to move it. What property of matter is responsible for this?
a)
momentum
b)
velocity
c)
inertia
d)
magnitude
103.
Jane is sitting in her family car.  Her mother is driving to their house from the library.  Jane waves as she passes her friend Mary.  Which of the following is not moving from Jane's frame of reference?
a)
Mary
b)
the library
c)
Jane's house
d)
the family car
104.

What are the units for mass?

a)

Joules

b)

Meters

c)

Newtons

d)

Kilograms

105.

What are the units for energy?

a)

Watts

b)

Newtons

c)

Joules

d)

Kg

106.

What are the units for energy?

a)

Watts

b)

Newtons

c)

Joules

d)

Kg

107.

What are the SI units for time?

a)

Seconds

b)

Hours

c)

Kilograms

d)

milliseconds

108.

What are the units for force?

a)

Watts

b)

Kg

c)

Newtons

d)

Joules

109.

What are the units for speed or velocity?

a)

meters/second

b)

meters x seconds

c)

meters/second2

110.

What are the units for acceleration?

a)

meters x seconds

b)

meters/second

c)

meters/second2

d)

mph

111.

What are the units for momentum?

a)

Watts

b)

Joules

c)

Newtons

d)

Kg x m/s

112.

What is the acceleration due to gravity?

a)

9.5m/s

b)

9m/s/s

c)

9.5m/s/s

d)

9.8m/s/s

113.

What does p stand for in the formula, p = m x v

a)

Power

b)

Force

c)

Mass

d)

Momentum

114.

What are the units for kinetic energy?

a)

Watts

b)

Joules

c)

Newtons

d)

Kg x m/s

115.

What does Δ\Delta stand for in the equation V = Δ\Delta  d/ Δ\Delta  t?

a)

division

b)

the amount

c)

I have no idea why a triangle is in a formula

d)

the change in

116.

An Orange falls off a tree and lands on the ground. What force caused the orange to fall?

a)

friction

b)

heat

c)

gravity

d)

wind

117.

This is an example of ________.

a)

a push

b)

a pull

c)

a magnet

d)

a spring

118.

This is an example of __________.

a)

friction

b)

a push

c)

a magnet

d)

gravity

119.

Which type of friction is shown in the picture?

a)

rolling

b)

fluid

c)

static

d)

sliding

120.

Which type of friction is shown in the picture?

a)

fluid

b)

static

c)

rolling

d)

sliding

121.

Which type of friction is shown in the picture?

a)

rolling

b)

static

c)

fluid

d)

sliding

122.

_____________ friction acts on objects that are not moving.

a)

sliding

b)

rolling

c)

static

d)

fluid

123.

Rolling friction is when an object ___________ over a surface.

a)

bounces

b)

rolls

c)

slides

124.

Fluid friction happens with objects moving through ______________ or ___________________.

a)

gases or liquids

b)

solids or liquids

c)

gases or solids

125.

Air resistance is a type of fluid friction.

a)

True

b)

False

126.

Sliding friction is when two _____________ surfaces slide over one another.

a)

liquid

b)

oil

c)

solid

127.

What does the strength of the force depend on? Check the answers that apply.

a)

The types of surfaces

b)

The weather

c)

How hard the surfaces push together

d)

motion

128.

Dolphins have streamline shape to.............

a)

increase water resistance.

b)

Decrease water resistance.

c)

No answer

129.

This photo represents...

a)

fluid friction

b)

rolling friction

c)

static friction

d)

sliding friction

130.

This type of heat transfer takes place with direct contact and at least one solid object. Example a burner on a stove heating the bottom of a pot.

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

conduction

131.

Heat is transferred from the sun to Earth by which kind of heat transfer

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

conduction

132.

The air is warmer near the ceiling of a room. The warm air rises because of ____________.

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

conduction

133.

The heat from a lamp allows a lizard to remain warm. This is an example of which type of heat transfer?

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

conduction

134.

You hold a solid chocolate bar in your hand, which then starts to warm up and soften. This happens due to what?

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

conduction

135.

The kind of heat transfer that travels through space in electromagnetic waves is

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

conduction

136.

In heat transfer, heat always flows from the _________ substance to the ____________ substance.

a)

hotter to colder

b)

colder to hotter

137.

In which direction will the heat flow while a person holds a cup of hot tea. (The cup is hotter than the person's hand.)

a)

from hand to cup

b)

from cup to hand

c)

no heat will be transferred

138.

What type of heat transfer is happening here?

a)

The pot sitting on the burner is conduction and the water in the pot is convection

b)

The pot sitting on the burner is convection and the water in the pot is conduction

c)

The pot sitting on the burner is radiation and the water in the pot is convection

d)

The pot sitting on the burner is conduction and the water in the pot is radiation

139.

This sunbather is getting a warm because ______

a)

The heat from the sun is travelling through electromagnetic waves and conduction is occurring.

b)

The heat from the sun is travelling through electromagnetic waves and radiation is occurring.

c)

The heat from the sun is travelling through electromagnetic waves and convection is occurring.

d)

the sun is transferring energy