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AP Unit 2: Quiz 1 Review

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mitochondria is ______.

a)

Responsible for making energy (ATP) needed for the cell

b)

the site of cell respiration

c)

Found in animal and plant cells

d)

All of the above

2.

Plasma (Cell) Membrane is found in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes and ______.

a)

makes food for the cell

b)

gives sturcture to the cell

c)

controls what enters and exits the cell

d)

helps store material

3.

Which of these is specific to eukaryotic cells?

a)

DNA inside a nucleus

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Circular DNA

d)

Phospholipid cell membrane

4.

Which of these is made up of prokaryotic cells?

a)

Protista

b)

Fungi

c)

Plants

d)

Bacteria

e)

Animals

5.

Single-celled organism with no membrane bound organelles

a)

Eukaryote

b)

Prokaryote

c)

Fungi

d)

Protist

6.

How can you distinguish a prokaryote vs eukaryote?

a)

Lack of nucleus

b)

Presence of ribosomes

c)

Has a cell membrane

d)

Has genetic material

7.

The cell membrane is made up of

a)

chromosomes

b)

carbohydrates

c)

phospholipid bilayer

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

8.

The most basic, functional level of organization

a)

organs

b)

cells

c)

tissues

d)

organism

9.

Rigid barrier found in plant cells but not animals cells

a)

cell membrane

b)

golgi apparatus

c)

ribosomes

d)

cell well

10.

Which biomolecule provides energy storage?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

proteins

c)

lipids

d)

nucleic acids

11.

Which of these is not found in ALL cells?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Genetic material

d)

Cell membrane

e)

Cytoplasm

12.

The tail like structure that helps single celled organisms move?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Flagella

d)

Cell membrane

13.

Which of these has membrane bound organelles?

a)

Prokaryote

b)

Eukaryote

c)

Both

14.

Organelle that provides ATP (energy) from carbohydrates

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Chloroplast

15.

Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?

a)

Build and repair muscles

b)

Transport

c)

Energy

d)

Speed up chemical reactions

16.

Carbohydrates provide

a)

quick energy

b)

stored energy

c)

genetic information

d)

transportation and structure

17.

3 structures found only in a plant cell -

a)

Call membrane, vacuoles, Chloroplast

b)

Cell wall, large vacuole, cytoplasm

c)

Cell membrane, large vacuole, cytoplasm

d)

Cell wall, large vacuole, chloroplast

18.

The nucleus does all of the following -

a)

Sends out instructions to all parts of the cell

b)

Contains genetic information, DNA

c)

Transports RNA to the ribosomes

d)

Provides energy to all cells

19.

Responsible for protein synthesis with ribosomes and lipid production -

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Chloroplast

20.

Includes millions of ribosomes, protein folding, production, and dispatching of protein -

a)

Rough ER

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

21.

Lipid (fat) manufacture and metabolism, steroid and hormone production

a)

Rough ER

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Cytoplasm

22.

Creation of proteins, responsible for protein synthesis

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosomes

23.

Made of hydrolytic enzymes, gets rid of waste products in the cell.

a)

Smooth ER

b)

vacuole

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Cell Wall

24.

Stores water and nutrients for the cell

a)

Lysosomes

b)

Vacuole

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Cytoplasm

25.

Creates ATP through cellular respiration

a)

Nucleus

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Chlorophyll

d)

Mitchondria

26.

Chloroplast contains _________ - absorbs the energy needed

a)

ATP

b)

DNA

c)

Chlorophyll

d)

Proteins

27.

found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes

a)

cytoplasm

b)

mitochondria

c)

golgi apparatus

d)

nucleolus

28.
a)
Grana
b)
Thylakoid
c)
Stroma
d)
Jelly Filling
29.
a)
Flapjack Stack
b)
Grana
c)
Thylakoid
d)
Stroma
30.
a)
Stroma
b)
Thylakoid
c)
Skittle
d)
Grana
31.
a)
Inner Membrane
b)
Outer Membrane
c)
Thylakoid Membrane
d)
Frog Skins
32.

The openings that are found in the leaves of plants are called:

a)

Stomata

b)

Chlorophyll

c)

Xylem

d)

Chloroplast

33.
Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
a)
CO2 + light + H2O --> O2 + Sugar
b)
CO2 + sugar + H2O --> O2 + light
c)
O2 + light + H2O --> CO2 + Sugar
d)
CO2 + O2 + H2O --> Light+ Sugar
34.
What is the ultimate ORIGINAL source of energy for living things
a)
Sugar
b)
Sun
c)
Moon
d)
Carbon Dioxide
35.
Glucose is a ...
a)
sugar
b)
carbohydrate
c)
source of quick energy
d)
all are correct
36.
The formula for glucose is...
a)
C12 H22 O11
b)
NaCl
c)
NaOH
d)
C6 H12 O6
37.

Which part of the cell is made up of a network of filaments that maintains the cell structure?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Endoplasmic reticulum

c)

Cytoskeleton

d)

Vacuoles

38.

Which filaments are built from molecules of protein actin?

a)

Microtubules

b)

Microfilaments

c)

Intermediate filaments

d)

Cilia and flagella

39.

Channels that perforate plant cell wall

a)

Plasmodesmata

b)

Tight junctions

c)

Desmosomes

d)

Gap junctions

40.

Which of the following is the main function of intermediate filaments?

a)

Cytoplasmic streaming

b)

Cellular motility

c)

Separate chromosomes in dividing cells

d)

Fix organelles in place

41.

Microfilaments play major role in:

a)

Formation of nuclear lamina

b)

Cleavage furrow

c)

Chromosomes movements

d)

All of the above

42.

Which of the following is microtubule function?

a)

Chromosomes movements

b)

Cleavage furrow formation

c)

Formation of nuclear lamina

d)

None of the above

43.

Peroxisomes function is involved in:

a)

Manufacturing process

b)

Breakdown of molecules process

c)

Energy processing

d)

Structural support, movement and communication

44.

Which cellular junction is not found in animal cell?

a)

Tight junction

b)

Desmosomes

c)

Gap Junction

d)

Plasmodesmata

45.

Cytoskeleton filaments share in:

a)

Change in cell shape

b)

Maintenance of cell shape

c)

Cell division

d)

Cell motility

46.

Which organelle is the location where protein is made?

a)

Ribosome

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Nucleotide

47.

When these bond together, they form a protein

a)

Amino Acids

b)

Peptide Bonds

c)

Ribose

d)

Nucleotides

48.
Genetic info flows in one direction. Which best represents this flow?
a)
DNA-protein-RNA
b)
Protein-RNA-DNA
c)
RNA-protein-DNA
d)
DNA-RNA-protein
49.

The Calvin Cycle occurs in the

a)

Thylakoid

b)

Grana

c)

Inner membrane of chloroplast

d)

Stroma

50.

Where does the Krebs cycle take place?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Inner Mitochondrial Membrane

c)

Outer Mitochondrial Membrane

d)

Mitochondrial Matrix

51.
The ____________ packages and processes material before it exports out of the cell.
a)
Vacuoles
b)
mitochondria
c)
Golgi apparatus 
d)
nucleus 
52.

Autophagy is

a)

the digestion of the whole cell

b)

the digestion of food in food vacuoles

c)

the digestion of old and worn out organelles in the cell

d)

the phagocytosis of pathogens

53.

15. All peroxisomes carry out this function

a)

break down fats and amino acids into smaller molecules that can be used for energy production by mitochondria

b)

digest macromolecules using the hydrolytic enzymes they contain

c)

synthesize membrane components such as fatty acids and phospholipids

d)

control the flow of ions into and out of the cell

54.

19. Autophagy is

a)

The digestion of the whole cell

b)

The digestion of food in food vacuole

c)

The digestion of old and worn out organelles in the cell

d)

The phagocytosis of pathogens.