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Cell Structure & Function

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Control Center of a Eukaryotic Cell.

a)

Nucelus

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Ribosome

2.

Thin boundary surrounding all cells that is in charge of homeostasis.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Lysosome

d)

Vacuole

3.

Network of tubes with ribosomes on it. Will help with making protein.

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Nucleus

c)

Smooth ER

d)

Rough ER

4.

Small organelle that makes proteins. In ALL cells.

a)

Vesicle

b)

Rough ER

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Ribosome

5.

Small Dense region of the nucleus where ribosomes are made.

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Chromosome

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Lysosome

6.

Jelly like substance that the organelles float in.

a)

Smooth ER

b)

Exocytosis

c)

Endocytosis

d)

Cytoplasm

7.

Transforms sugars into ATP energy for the cell to use.

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Ribosome

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

8.

The instructions to make proteins, located inside of the nucleus.

a)

DNA

b)

Centrioles

c)

Ribosomes

d)

RNA

9.

Little green structures in plant cells that capture light energy for photosynthesis. Will make sugar.

a)

Chlorophyll

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

10.

Organelles that contain digestive enzymes that break down large food items. Garbage workers.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Ribosome

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Lysosome

11.

1 Large round sac in plant cell that stores water.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Central Vacuole

c)

Lysosome

d)

Mitochondria

12.

Network of tube-like structures that DO NOT have ribosomes. Will make lipids.

a)

Rough ER

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Lysosome

d)

Golgi Body

13.

Sorts, packages, and ships cell products around and out of the cell.

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Lysosome

c)

Rough ER

d)

Smooth ER

14.

Found in animal cells and help them divide chromosomes during cell division.

a)

Centrioles

b)

Cytoskeleton

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Ribosomes

15.

Internal support structure for the cell. Like cell bones.

a)

Rough ER

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cytoskeleton

16.

Surrounds the plant cell. Gives them support and structure. DOES NOT SELECT!!

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cytoskeleton

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Centrioles

17.

Muscle cells would have a lot of these organelles because they use so much energy.

a)

ER

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Cytoplasm

18.

This is the control center of a prokaryotic cell.

a)

Nucleoid

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleotide

d)

RNA

19.

Viruses and Bacteria are very simple cells. What type of cell are they?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

20.

Animal cells do not have which organelle?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Ribosome

21.

Molecule that the mitochondria makes that the cell uses for energy.

a)

DNA

b)

ATP

c)

Lipid

d)

Glucose

22.

What scientist named the cell?

a)

Hooke

b)

Van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Schwann

d)

Virchow

23.

What scientist stated cells have to come from other cells?

a)

Hooke

b)

Van Leeuwenhoek

c)

Schwann

d)

Virchow

24.

What statement is NOT apart of the Cell Theory?

a)

Cells come from other cells.

b)

The cell is the basic unit of life.

c)

All organisms are made of cells.

d)

All organisms are multicellular.

25.

What type of cell is this?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

26.

What will ribosomes make?

a)

Protein

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Lipids

d)

Nucleic Acids

27.

What process is done by the mitochondria?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Cellular Respiration

c)

Selective Permeability

d)

Protein Synthesis

28.

Liver cells would have a lot of these organelles because they help to clean out the blood.

a)

Lysosomes

b)

Vacuoles

c)

Rough ER

d)

Smooth ER

29.

What structure is used to move a cell?

a)

Flagella

b)

Vesicles

c)

Cytoskeleton

d)

Lysosome

30.

What is the control center of a Eukaryotic cell? This is where DNA can be found.

a)

Nucleoid

b)

Nucleus

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Nucleic Acid

31.
What type is the cell shown? 
a)
Prokaryotic Cell 
b)
Eukaryotic Cell 
32.

A type of cell with no nucleus

a)

Prokaryotic

b)

Eukaryotic

33.

What type of cell is this?

a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
c)
Plant
d)
Fungi
34.

Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell, but is NOT found in a prokaryotic cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Nucleus

d)

Ribosomes

35.

Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell AND found in a prokaryotic cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell membrane

c)

DNA

d)

Ribosomes