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prokaryotic/eukaryotic cell ,cell theory/history, organelles

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
2.
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have a nucleus.
a)
True
b)
False
3.
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells 
a)
prokaryotic cells 
b)
eukaryotic cells 
4.
Prokaryote are?
a)

simple, single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelle.

b)
have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane.
c)
contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus
5.
What type of cell has a nucleus? 
a)
eukaryotic
b)
prokaryotic 
6.

What kind of cells are these?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

7.
All cells have DNA.
a)
True
b)
False
8.
All living things are made of...
a)
fungi
b)
cells 
c)
bacteria 
d)
plants 
9.

What type of cell is pictured below?

a)

Prokaryotic

b)

Eukaryotic

10.

The modern cell theory states that...

a)

Nonliving things are made of CELLS.

b)

All living things are made of ATOMS.

c)

All living things are made of CELLS.

d)

Some living things are made of CELLS

11.

Which sentence describes existing cells?

a)

All cells come from previously existing cells.

b)

All cells, once formed, continue to live forever.

c)

All the cells appear from the air

12.
There are three parts to the cell theory. Which is NOT one of those parts?
a)
All organisms are composed of one or more cells.
b)
The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms.
c)
Cells spontaneously arise from carbon and nutrients carried in the bloodstream.
d)
All cells come from pre-existing cells.
13.

Which scientist looked at cork under the microscope and called what he saw "Cells"

a)

Robert Hooke

b)

Anton Von Leeuwenhoek

c)

Theodore Schwann

d)

Matthias Schleiden

14.

This scientist saw bacteria from teeth scrapings.

a)

Gunter

b)

Leeuwenhoek

c)

Schwann

d)

Patrick

15.

These are small structures inside a cell that have specific functions

a)

Organ

b)

Organ systems

c)

Organelles

d)

Organ piano

16.

This regulates what goes in and out of the cell.

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Nucleus

c)

Ribosome

d)

Mitochondria

17.

Gel-like fluid inside the cell that suspends the organelles

a)

cytokines

b)

vacuole

c)

cytoplasm

d)

boba

18.

This organelle helps organize cell division and creates microtubules.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Centriole

c)

Lysosome

d)

Vacuole

19.

Uses enzymes to breakdown lipids, carbs, proteins, old organelles. Clean up crew. Also fight against bacteria, viruses, and other antigens, Garbage can.

a)

Lysosome

b)

Vacuole

c)

Centriole

d)

Mitochondria

20.

Store materials like water, salts, proteins, and carbs. And also store wastes to prevent cell contamination. Plants have a large one.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Vacuoles

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosomes

21.

Makes proteins (protein synthesis)

a)

Ribosomes

b)

smooth ER

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cytoplasm

22.

Usually found in the center. This is the “Control Center.” It coordinates activities like metabolism and growth. It also houses genetic information (DNA).

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Mitochindria

d)

Ribosomes

23.

Modify, sort, and package proteins and other materials from the ER for storage in the cell or secretion outside the cell

a)

Golgi Apparatus

b)

Rough ER

c)

Smooth ER

d)

Nucleus

24.

Protein filaments (like bones) that help maintain structure

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Cytoskeleton

d)

Lysosomes

25.

Traps sunlight and converts it into energy for plants.

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Cell wall

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Vacuole

26.

It provides plant and some bacterial cells with protection and structural support.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

27.

3 structures found only in a plant cell -

a)

Call membrane, vacuoles, Chloroplast

b)

Cell wall, large vacuole, cytoplasm

c)

Cell membrane, large vacuole, cytoplasm

d)

Cell wall, large vacuole, chloroplast

28.

This organelle is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

a)

cell membrane

b)

nucleus

c)

mitochondria

d)

cytoskeleton

29.

T/F Centrioles are found in plant cells

a)

True

b)

False

30.

T/F Vacuoles are found in plant and animal cells.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

T/F Ribosomes are found in all cells.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

What organelle is this?

a)

vacuole

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

chloroplast

33.

Name this organelle.

a)

mitochondria

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Centriole

d)

Vacuole

e)

Lysosome

34.

Name this organelle.

a)

mitochondria

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Centriole

d)

Vacuole

e)

Lysosome

35.

Name this organelle.

a)

mitochondria

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Centriole

d)

Vacuole

36.

Name this organelle.

a)

nuclues

b)

cell membrane

c)

rough er

d)

smooth er

37.

What organelle is this?

a)

chloroplast

b)

mitochondria

c)

plant

d)

nucleus

38.

What is the arrow pointing to?

a)

vacuole

b)

cytoplasm

c)

cell wall

d)

cell membrane

39.

Name this organelle.

a)

ribosome

b)

nucleus

c)

lysosome

d)

mitochondria

40.

Which letter is the rough Endoplasmic Reticulum ?

a)

J

b)

G

c)

H

d)

L