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Ch. 11 - Blood

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following determines the blood type?

a)

Antigen

b)

Antibody

2.

Which of the following determines the blood type?

a)

A Antigen

b)

A Antibody

c)

B Antigen

d)

B Antibody

e)

O Antigen

3.

Someone with both Type A & B antibodies is which blood type?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

4.

Someone with Type A blood has...

a)

A antigens

b)

A antibodies

c)

B antigens

d)

A & B antigens

e)

B antibodies

5.

This determines whether a person's blood type is positive or negative...

a)

Rh factor

b)

platelets

c)

D antibodies

d)

plasma

6.

Someone with Type AB blood has...

a)

Both A & B antibodies

b)

No antibodies

c)

only A antigens

d)

only B antigens

7.
What types of antigens are present in a person with O+ blood?
a)
A and B
b)
Rh, only
c)
A, B and Rh
d)
None
8.
What antigens are present in a person with type B- blood?
a)
B, only
b)
B and Rh
c)
A and Rh
d)
A, only
9.
Someone who has Type O blood has what for antibodies (clumping proteins)?
a)
No antibodies
b)
A antibodies
c)
B antibodies
d)
A and B antibodies
10.
Someone with type A+ blood has which antibodies?
a)
Anti-A
b)
Anti-B
c)
Anti-Rh
d)
No antibodies
11.

What is the reaction between antibodies and antigens that allows you to determine blood type and can be deadly if it occurs in the circulatory system of someone receiving donated blood?

a)

transfusion

b)

agglutination

c)

eurythrocytation

d)

aggregation

12.
What type of blood is the universal donor?
a)
AB+
b)
AB-
c)
O+
d)
O-
13.

What blood type is the universal recipient?

a)

O+

b)

O-

c)

AB+

d)

AB-

14.
If blood has Antigen B and Rh, what is its blood type? 
a)
A-
b)
B-
c)
B+
d)
O-
15.
What types of blood can a person with AB- RECEIVE?
a)
All types
b)
AB-, A-, B-, O-
c)
AB- and AB+
d)
AB+, A+, B+, O+
16.

A car wreck victim is in need of a blood transfusion. The victim's blood type is B+. What type of blood can they safely receive?

a)

B+ or O+ only

b)

B+ or AB+ only

c)

B+, B-, O+ or O-

d)

Anything but type A+ or A- blood

e)

B+, B-, AB+ or AB-

17.
What type(s) of blood can a person with B- blood RECEIVE?
a)
B-, B+, AB-, AB+
b)
B- and O-
c)
B-, B+, O-, O+
d)
B- and AB-
18.
What type(s) of blood can a person with O+ RECEIVE?
a)
O+ and O-
b)
O+, only
c)
O-, only
d)
O+, A+, B+, AB+
19.

Which are agranulocytes?

a)

Eosinophil

Neutrophil

b)

Neutrophil

Monocyte

c)

Lymphocyte

Monocyte

d)

Eosinophil

Lymphocyte

20.

Which type of WBC represents the smallest percentage in blood?

a)

neutrophil

b)

basophil

c)

eosinophil

d)

monocyte

21.

Which type of cell uses antibodies to attack foreign antigens?

a)

lymphocyte

b)

monocyte

c)

red blood cell

d)

basophil

22.

Which of the following is a granulocyte that make up the highest percentage of WBCs?

a)

monocyte

b)

platelet

c)

neutrophil

d)

lymphocyte

23.

Which type of granulocyte kills parasites?

a)

basophils

b)

platelets

c)

eosinophils

d)

fibrinogen

24.

Which type of granulocyte releasing histamine and heparin to enhance the inflammatory response?

a)

neutrophil

b)

basophil

c)

eosinophil

d)

monocyte

25.

What is "whole blood"?

a)

oxygen and plasma

b)

red blood cells and white blood cells

c)

plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

d)

plasma and platelets

26.

55% of total blood volume is

a)

protein

b)

glucose

c)

water

d)

plasma

27.

The normal lifespan of an erythrocyte is

a)

80 days

b)

100 days

c)

120 days

d)

140 days

28.

Iron-containing substance in red blood cells that carries oxygen

a)
Plasma
b)
Platelets
c)
Hemoglobin
d)
Erythrocytes
29.

Red blood cells are also known as

a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Leukocytes
c)
Plasmacytes
d)

Thrombocytes

30.

A blood test that measures the proportion, by volume, of the blood that consists of erythrocytes.

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Hematocrit

c)

Hgb A1C

d)

CBC

31.

Hormone that causes production of rbc's

a)

hemoglobin

b)

fibrinogen

c)

erthryopoietin

d)

serotonin

32.

Anemia is a condition where you have?

a)

Too many healthy

red blood cells

b)

Too many white blood cells

c)

Inadequate red blood cells or capacity to carry oxygen

d)

Inadequate white blood cells or loss of infection-fighting capacity

33.

The stimulus for the production of new red blood cells is:

a)
Rising carbon dioxide levels in the blood
b)
Decreased levels of hemoglobin
c)
Decreased levels of iron in the blood
d)
Decreased levels of oxygen in the blood
34.

The production of red blood cells is also known as:

a)
Hemopoesis
b)
Erythropoesis
c)
Hemolysis
d)

Thrombolysis

35.

These cells have a nucleus

a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Leukocytes
c)
Plasmacytes
d)

Thrombocytes

36.

What is the function (job) of the white blood cells?

a)

To transport oxygen around the body.

b)

To carry dissolved sugars.

c)

To clot and cover wounds like cuts and grazes.

d)

To help destroy infections.

37.

Characteristics of slipping into and out of blood vessels to get to the site of infection.

a)

ameboid motion

b)

chemotaxis

c)

diapedesis

d)

leukopoiesis

38.

What is the normal range of WBCs per microliter of blood?

a)

1 million-1.5 million

b)

6,000-9,000

c)

150,000-500,000

d)

12,000-20,000

39.

Which of the following are cell fragments that help control blood clotting?

a)

globulins

b)

lymphocytes

c)

basophils

d)

platelets

40.

Vascular smooth muscle cells reflexively respond, causing constriction of the vessel (vasoconstriction). This is called __________ and happens during the _________ phase of hemostasis.

a)

Vascular spasm

Vascular phase

b)

Platelet plug

Platelet phase

c)

Blood clot

Coagulation phase

41.

Hemostasis stops bleeding and prevents hemorrhage (loss of large amounts of blood) and is done...

a)

Vascular spasm

b)

Platelet plug formation

c)

Coagulation

d)

Scab formation

42.

In this Hemostasis step (#1), platelets and endothelial layer linning the wall of blood vessels secrete vasoconstrictors that cause vasocontraction of smooth muscle in wall of blood vessels which reduces the opening and reduces blood flow

a)

Vascular spasm

b)

Platelet plug formation

c)

Coagulation

d)

Scab formation

43.

In this Hemostasis step (#2), Platelets attach to exposed damaged wall of blood vessels which platelets become irregular, larger and stick to each other to form soft mass

a)

Vascular spasm

b)

Platelet plug formation

c)

Coagulation

d)

Scab formation

44.

In hemostasis #2 Platelet plug formation: is when platelets become irregular, large and stick to each other.

a)

Platelet adhesion

b)

Platelet aggregation

c)

Platelet plug

d)

degranulation

45.

In hemostasis #2 Platelet plug formation: a soft mass is formed

a)

Platelet adhesion

b)

Platelet aggregation

c)

Platelet plug

d)

degranulation

46.

In this Hemostasis step (#3), this is the clot formation

a)

Vascular spasm

b)

Platelet plug formation

c)

Coagulation

d)

Scab formation

47.
 Vasoconstriction
a)
the wound is “corked”, or covered with sticky platelets
b)
blood vessels constrict (or “shrink”) to slow blood flow at the site of injury
c)
Formation of a Fibrin Blood Clot
48.

The result of coagulation is the mesh network formed of _________.

a)
thrombin
b)
prothrombin
c)
fibrin
d)
fibrinogen
49.

These are essential for blood clotting

a)
Vitamin A
b)
Vitamin B
c)
Vitamin K
d)
Vitamin C
e)

Calcium ions

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