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Astronomy Part 3-Earth Rotation

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Latitude lines measure North and South of the....

a)

Equator

b)

International Date Line

c)

Prime Meridian

d)

Tropic of Cancer

2.

Longitude lines measure East and West of the.....

a)

Equator

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

International Date Line

d)

Arctic Circle

3.

What is the latitude and longitude of Denver, Colorado?

a)

41°N, 115°W

b)

39°N, 105°E

c)

39°N, 105°W

d)

41°N, 115°E

4.

What is the latitude and longitude of Niagara Falls?

a)

44°N, 78°W

b)

44°N, 78°E

c)

55°N, 81°E

d)

55°N, 81°W

5.

What is the latitude and longitude of Houston, Texas?

a)

31°N, 105°E

b)

29°N, 95°E

c)

31°N, 105°W

d)

29°N, 95°W

6.

The altitude of Polaris is equal to what?

a)

The longitude of the observer

b)

The latitude of the observer

c)

The continent of the observer

d)

The location of the big dipper

7.

What is the altitude of Polaris?

a)

42°N

b)

42°

c)

48°

d)

48°N

8.

Which NY state city would have this altitude of Polaris?

a)

Binghamton

b)

Albany

c)

Massena

d)

Oswego

9.

What is the latitude of the observer?

a)

53°

b)

53°N

c)

37°

d)

37°N

10.

What is the altitude of Polaris?

a)

53°

b)

53°N

c)

37°

d)

37°N

11.

As you go East, the time will....

a)

Increase (gets later)

b)

Decrease (gets earlier)

12.

As you go West, the time gets...

a)

More (later)

b)

Less (earlier)

13.

How wide is each time zone?

a)

24°

b)

15°

c)

12°

d)

14.

If its 11:00 pm in New York City, what time is it in Minnneapolis?

a)

12:00 am

b)

12:00 pm

c)

10:00 pm

d)

10:00 am

15.

What New York state city has a latitude and longitude of 43° 15'N, 79°W?

a)

NY City

b)

Ithaca

c)

Rochester

d)

Niagara Falls

16.

What are the coordinates of Old Forge, NY?

a)

43° 15'N, 74° 15'W

b)

43° 45'N, 74°45'W

c)

74°45'N, 43°15'W

d)

74°45'W, 43°45'N

17.

If its is 9:00 am in Salt Lake City, what time is it in Boston?

a)

7:00 am

b)

7:00 pm

c)

11:00 am

d)

11:00 pm

18.

If its 11:00 pm in Los Angeles, what time is it in Oklahoma City?

a)

1:00 am

b)

1:00 pm

c)

9:00 am

d)

9:00 pm

19.

As you travel from Washington DC to Miami, what happens to your time?

a)

Time Increases

b)

Time Decreases

c)

Time Stays the Same

20.

As you travel from Memphis to Los Angeles, what happens to the Altitude of Polaris?

a)

Polaris Increases

b)

Polaris Decreases

c)

Polaris Stays the Same

21.

As you travel from Las Vegas to Seattle, what happens to the Altitude of Polaris?

a)

Polaris Increases

b)

Polaris Decreases

c)

Polaris Stays the Same

22.

Each time zone is how many hours?

a)

1 hour

b)

2 hours

c)

4 hours

d)

4 hours

23.

Earth rotates how many degrees per hour?

a)

24°

b)

23.5°

c)

12°

d)

15°

24.

The Coriolis Effect is proof that the Earth...

a)

Rotates

b)

Revolves

25.

The Foucault Pendulum is proof that the Earth

a)

Rotates

b)

Revolves

26.

"Spinning on Earths Axis" is also called...

a)

Rotation

b)

Revolution

27.

Stars, Sun and the moon rise in the East and set in the West. This is apparent motion produced by Earth's...

a)

Rotation

b)

Revolution

28.

Earth rotation takes...

a)

24 hours

b)

3 weeks

c)

1 month

d)

365 days

29.

Everything in the sky rises in the East and sets in the West because the Earth is rotating

a)

Clockwise

b)

Counterclockwise

30.

What direction is the observer looking at these star trails

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

31.

What star is in the center of these star trails?

a)

The Sun

b)

Barnards Star

c)

Rigel

d)

Polaris

32.

How many hours was this photograph taken for?

a)

1 hour

b)

2 hours

c)

4 hours

d)

6 hours

33.

Stars move East to West because the Earth is....

a)

Rotating

b)

Revolving

34.

In the Northern Hemisphere, the direction of deflection is towards the....

a)

Right

b)

Left

35.

In the Southern Hemisphere, the direction of deflection is towards the....

a)

Right

b)

Left

36.

Daily motion of objects East to West is caused by....

a)

Rotation

b)

Revolution

37.

The true shape of the Earth is called

a)

A Perfect Sphere

b)

An Oblate Sphere

38.

The apparent shape of the Earth is

a)

An Oblate Sphere

b)

A Perfect Sphere

39.

A good example of the Earth drawn to scale or a good scale model of the Earth would be...

a)

Ping Pong Ball

b)

Marbles

c)

Pool Balls

d)

All of these are good models

40.

The best and most obvious proof the Earth is round is/are...

a)

The Altitude of Polaris

b)

Lunar Eclipses

c)

Sinking Ship Theory

d)

Space Photos

41.

The ancient theory that the Earth was flat and the disappearance of ships is/are called...

a)

Gravity Measurements

b)

The Altitude of Polaris

c)

Space Phots

d)

The Sinking Ship Theory

42.

The Altitude of Polaris is equal to the observers....

a)

Latitude

b)

Longitude

43.

If Massena, NY has a latitude of 45°N, what is the Altitude of Polaris?

a)

45°

b)

75°

c)

75°N

d)

45°N

44.

What Earth motion causes the Earth to have an oblate shape?

a)

Rotation

b)

Revolution

45.

Where does an observer weigh the most?

a)

At the poles because they are closer to the center of the Earth

b)

At the poles because they are farthest from the center of the Earth

c)

At the equator because they are closer to the center of the Earth

d)

At the equator becasue they are the farthest from the center of the Earth

46.

Where does an observer weigh the least?

a)

At the poles because they are closer to the center of the Earth

b)

At the poles because they are farthest from the center of the Earth

c)

At the equator because they are closer to the center of the Earth

d)

At the equator becasue they are the farthest from the center of the Earth

47.

Why are lunar eclipses considered a proof the Earth is round?

a)

The Moon produces a curved shadow

b)

The Earth produces a curved shadow

48.

Why are the star paths and the Suns path considered a proof the Earth is round?

a)

The stars path are straight

b)

The stars path are curved

49.

What is the Altitude of Polaris of Denver?

a)

41°

b)

39°

c)

105°

d)

115°

50.

The highest latitude on the planet is....

a)

180°

b)

c)

90° N or S

51.

The highest longitude on the planet is....

a)

180°

b)

c)

90° N or S

52.

0° latitude is known as the

a)

Equator

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

International Date Line

53.

0° longitude is known as the

a)

Equator

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

International Date Line

54.

180° longitude is known as the

a)

Equator

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

International Date Line

55.

What are the coordinates of the St. Helena Hotspot?

a)

15°S, 10°W

b)

15°S, 10°E

c)

10°W, 15°S

d)

10°E, 15°S

56.

What continent has the coordinates of 25°S, 140°E

a)

Asia

b)

South America

c)

North America

d)

Australia