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Science Review! :) JMJ

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Creates energy for ALL cells, the powerhouse of the cell

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Vacuole

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

2.

Holds the DNA, or genetic material, in ALL cells; the brain of the cell

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Golgi Body

d)

Nucleus

3.

Jelly-like substance that fills ALL cells

a)

E.R.

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Ribosomes

4.

1.       Inner Planets are also called.

a)

Terrace Planets                

b)

Terminal Planets

c)

Terrestrial Planets

d)

Treasure Planets

5.

Inner planets are most likely ____

a)

closer to the Sun and are smaller and made of gasses

b)

away from the sun and made up mostly of rocks

c)

closer to the Sun and are smaller and rockier

d)

away from the sun and made up mostly of gasses

6.

Inner planets are consist of ______

a)

Mercury , Venus, Jupiter and Mars

b)

Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn and Mars

c)

Mercury, Earth, Mars and Neptune

d)

Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars

7.

Even though Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, Venus is the hottest of all planets in the solar system.

a)

Yes

b)

No

8.

The fourth planet from the Sun, called the Red planet, and extensively explored and observed

a)

Neptune

b)

Venus

c)

Jupiter

d)

Mars

9.

The fifth planet, the largest planet and has a large storm called the Giant Red Spot that is visible from Earth

a)

Neptune

b)

Uranus

c)

Jupiter

d)

Earth

10.

The sixth planet, known for its rings made of ice particles, considered the lightest planet and is 95% than Earth

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Neptune

d)

Uranus

11.

The seventh planet, originally called Herschel, rotates on its side due to the angle of the axis.

a)

Uranus

b)

Jupiter

c)

Neptune

d)

Mercury

12.

The eighth planet, a dark blue color, windiest planet, with a set of rings including a set of rings that are braided

a)

Neptune

b)

Uranus

c)

Earth

d)

Mars

13.

This planet is a gas giant. (2 answers)

a)

Saturn

b)

Mercury

c)

Earth

d)

Jupiter

14.

The diagram shows a person observing a thunderstorm located several kilometers away. The person hears the thunder several seconds after seeing the lightning. Which statement accurately explains the difference in observations of sound and light by the observer?

 

a)

Human eyes see light faster than their ears can hear sound.

b)

The medium the waves are traveling through is different for each type of wave.

c)

Light waves travel faster than sound waves.

d)

Sound waves travel faster than light waves.

15.

Which electromagnetic wave is responsible for sunburns?

a)

microwaves

b)

radio waves

c)

ultraviolet radiation

d)

infrared waves

16.
Which electromagnetic waves are used in ovens and cell phone communications?
a)
Infrared rays
b)
ultraviolet rays
c)
microwaves
17.
Which type of waves are used in broadcasting?
a)
radio waves
b)
infrared rays
c)
x-rays
18.
Which electromagnetic waves allow us to diagnose & treat cancer?
a)
Gamma rays
b)
X-rays
c)
Ultraviolet rays
19.
Which electromagnetic waves help doctors detect broken bones inside your body?
a)
gamma rays
b)
x-rays
c)
ultraviolet rays
20.

Which part of your brain is in charge of involuntary actions like breathing?

a)

Prefrontal Cortex

b)

Cerebrum

c)

Cerebellum

d)

Brain Stem

21.

The ______________ is the largest part of the brain

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Amygdala

d)

Hippocampus

e)

Prefrontal Cortex

22.

This part of the brain coordinates movement and balance.

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Amygdala

d)

Hippocampus

e)

Prefrtonal Cortex

23.

You actually do 'have eyes in the back of your head' because this region of the brain responsible for visual processing is right above the cerebellum!

a)

temporal lobe

b)

parietal lobe

c)

occipital lobe

d)

frontal lobe

24.
The Hippocampus or Memory / Emotional Brain is responsible for...
a)
Your sleep / wake cycle.
b)
Reading, writing, talking and listening.
c)
Process and retrieve thoughts from the past.
d)
Regulation your breath.
25.
Your friend accidentally bumps into you. You react by immediately shoving your friend. Which part of your brain is at work?
a)
Amygdala or Survival Brain
b)
Prefrontal Cortex or Smart Brain
c)
Hippocampus or Memory/Emotional
26.

Which charge is POSITIVE?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Cell

27.

Which charge is NEGATIVE?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Cell

28.

Which particle is NEUTRAL - NO CHARGE?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Cell

29.

How many protons are in Sodium?

a)

11

b)

22

c)

12

d)

33

30.

How many electrons are in Sulfur?

a)

32

b)

16

c)

48

d)

8

31.

How many protons are in Chlorine?

a)

35

b)

18

c)

17

d)

52

32.

How many electrons are in Potassium?

a)

19

b)

20

c)

58

d)

39

33.

How many neutrons are in Argon?

a)

18

b)

40

c)

58

d)

22

34.

Study of properties of elements and compounds

a)

botany

b)

chemistry

c)

physics

d)

paleontology

e)

marine biology

35.

Study of plants

a)

genetics

b)

chemistry

c)

physics

d)

botany

e)

marine biology

36.

Study of heredity and how genes are passed in generations

a)

genetics

b)

chemistry

c)

physics

d)

paleontology

e)

marine biology

37.

Study of animals

a)

zoology

b)

seismology

c)

chemistry

d)

biology

e)

paleontology

38.

Study of insects

a)

zoology

b)

ecology

c)

entomology

d)

biology

e)

astronomy

39.

Study of living things

a)

zoology

b)

ecology

c)

entomology

d)

biology

e)

astronomy

40.

Study of the oceans

a)

oceanography

b)

ecology

c)

entomology

d)

biology

e)

astronomy

41.

Study of fossils

a)

oceanography

b)

paleontology

c)

entomology

d)

geology

e)

astronomy

42.

Study of living things and how they interact with their environments

a)

oceanography

b)

seismology

c)

entomology

d)

geology

e)

ecology

43.

Study of marine organisms

a)

oceanography

b)

seismology

c)

entomology

d)

geology

e)

marine biology

44.

Study of structure of matter and how parts of universe interact

a)

physics

b)

seismology

c)

entomology

d)

chemistry

e)

geology

45.

Study of structure of the earth and its history

a)

physics

b)

seismology

c)

entomology

d)

chemistry

e)

geology

46.

Study of celestial objects, space, and the whole universe

a)

physics

b)

meteorology

c)

entomology

d)

astronomy

e)

geology

47.

What is the Definition of the term Forensics?

a)

Science of Chemistry and Physics

b)

relating to the use of scientific knowledge or methods in solving crimes to a court of law.

c)

the use of Science to determine someone innocence or guilt

d)

Science of Biology and Chemistry

48.
When water turns into a gas
a)
condensation 
b)
evaporation
c)
precipitation
49.

When water vapor is cooled and forms droplets of liquid water

a)

Condensation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Runoff

50.
Precipitation occurs because 
a)
the droplets evaporate in the air
b)
the droplets are too light for the air to hold
c)
the droplets are too heavy for the air to hold
51.

To get God's forgiveness, you should also ______ others.

a)

follow

b)

pray

c)

forgive

52.

What color vestments do you see in Lent?

a)

Green

b)

Red

c)

Purple

d)

Pink

53.

Which feast day ends the liturgical calendar?

a)

Ascension Thursday

b)

Ash Wednesday

c)

Pentecost Sunday

d)

Christ the King Sunday

54.

Calcium is a mineral that helps keep our bones and teeth strong.

a)

True

b)

False

55.
Bread is a great source of which energy nutrient?
a)
Carbohydrates
b)
Fats
c)
Proteins
d)
All of the above
56.

Yogurt would be classified in which food group?

a)

protein

b)

dairy

c)

vegetable

d)

grain

57.

Which do you want the least amount of in your diet?

a)

Protein

b)

Sugar

c)

Potassium

d)

Calcium

58.
What type of animal spends its entire life under water, has fins, and breathes using gills
a)
amphibian
b)
fish
c)
bird
d)
reptile
59.
What type of animal spends part of its life in water and part on land and lays its eggs in water?
a)
amphibians
b)
reptiles
c)
birds
d)
fish
60.
What classification of animals do humans belong to?
a)
fish
b)
mammals
c)
reptiles
d)
amphibians
61.
What classification of animals are  vertebrae (have a backbone)?
a)
birds only
b)
reptiles only
c)
reptiles and birds but not mammals and fish
d)
mammals, fish, reptiles, amphibians, and birds
62.
Which animal is warm blooded?
a)
reptiles
b)
fish
c)
mammals 
d)
amphibians
63.
Cold blooded animals
a)
Make their own heat
b)
Are the temperature of their surroundings
c)
Have blue blood
d)
Are a type of plant
64.
This is a 
a)
Reptile
b)
fish
c)
amphibian
d)
mammal
65.
This is a 
a)
Reptile
b)
Fish
c)
Mammal
d)
Amphibian
66.

Which biome has the largest number of species of plants and animals (highest biodiversity)?

a)

tundra

b)

desert

c)

tropical rainforest

d)

pine forest

67.

Which biome is home to cacti, scorpions, coyotes, kangaroo rats, and lizards?

a)

Desert

b)

Grasslands

c)

Temperate Forest

d)

Taiga

68.

What can you infer about animals that live in the desert?

a)

Most of them are quite large

b)

Most of them are warm-blooded

c)

Most are unable to withstand temperatures below 90 degrees Fahrenheit

d)

These animals can survive on very little water

69.

Which land biome is the coldest in temperature without any trees?

a)

Taiga

b)

Grassland

c)

Tundra

d)

Deciduous Forest

70.
Which biome is home to lions, zebras, wildebeests, giraffes, and elephants?
a)
Grasslands
b)
Tundra
c)
Rainforest
d)
Temperate Forest
71.
Regions of the ocean are commonly referred to as what type of systems
a)
Mountainous
b)
Estuary
c)
Marine
d)
Desert
72.
Fresh water referrers to which of the following
a)
oceans, rivers, lakes
b)
ponds, rivers, oceans
c)
lakes, ponds,  streams
d)
streams, lakes, oceans
73.
Members of a species in a defined area
a)
Ecosystem
b)
community
c)
biodiversity
d)
population
74.
Consumer that eats plants
a)
heterotroph
b)
herbivore
c)
producer
d)
community
75.

symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit

a)

competition

b)

mutualism

c)

predation

d)

commensalism

76.
Which of the following is an organism that eats only meat?
a)
herbivore
b)
carnivore
c)
omnivore
77.
An oxpecker bird eats ticks off of a zebra.  The bird gets food from eating the ticks and the zebra has harmful parasites removed.  Which type of symbiosis is this?
a)
mutualism
b)
parasitism
c)
commensalism
78.
Examples of a producer
a)
frog
b)
algae
c)
worm
d)
mouse
79.
Example of a decomposer
a)
fungus
b)
mouse
c)
plants
d)
frogs
80.

What type of organism can make its own food?

a)

A producer (an autotroph)

b)

A consumer (a heterotroph)

c)

A decomposer

d)

All of the above

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