WorksheetsYR 9 SC - Reactions Revision Quiz 1
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 55mins
The Law of Conservation of Mass says that matter can neither be __________ or __________.
created; destroyed
recycled; renewed
subtracted; added
joined; separated
In a reaction A + B ----> C, reactant A has 5g and product C has 9g. How many grams does reactant B have?
4g
5g
9g
14g
H2 + O2 --> H2O
A chemical reaction is a process in which
all reactants change state
products change into reactants
the law of conservation of mass applies
How can a chemical equation be balanced?
changing subscripts
erasing elements as necessary
adding coefficients
adding elements as necessary
What are the products in the equation?
Zn and CuSO4
Zn and Cu
ZnSO4 and Cu
Zn only
Which of the following is the balanced equation for Zn + HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2?
Zn + HCl --> 2ZnCl2 + H2
Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2
2Zn + HCl --> 2ZnCl2 + H2
Zn + 2HCl --> 2ZnCl2 + H2
Which of the following chemical reaction shows the production of water from hydrogen gas and oxygen gas?
2 H2O → 2 H2 + O2
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O
3 H2 + O2 → 3 H2O
3 H2O → H2 + 3 O2
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that in a chemical reaction,
mass of the reactants and mass of the products are equal
new elements are formed
new atoms are created
atoms are destroyed
Calcium is reacting with water to form bubbles of gas. What is the name of the gas?
hydrogen
oxygen
carbon dioxide
calcium hydroxide
The gas formed in the reaction is tested with burning splinter. What is the expected observation?
Splinter burns with brighter flame.
"Pop" sound is formed.
The splinter continues to burn.
6 CO2+ 6 H2O + Energy → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
endothermic reaction
exothermic reaction
Liquid nitrogen and oxygen gas combine to form nitrogen monoxide gas.
True or False: In a complete chemical equation, there must be the same number of atoms of each element on the reactants and products side.
True
False
How many Oxygens are on the product side of this chemical equation?
1
2
3
4
Why are chemical equations always balanced? Select ALL that apply.
Matter cannot be created.
Matter cannot be destroyed.
Matter can only be rearranged/conserved.
Matter doesn't matter.
According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice?
Hydrochloric Acid
Cabbage
Milk
Water
Forms hydroxide ions (OH-) in water.
Acids
Bases
Both
pH less than 7.
Acids
Bases
All
pH greater than 7.
Acids
Bases
All
Which is most acidic?
Milk
Bleach
Lemon Juice
Water
Which is the stronger acid?
pH 1
pH 8
pH 4
pH 13
A solution with a pH of 7 is ________
increasing
neutral
decreasing
apple juice
Which range of numbers represent basic solution?
0-6
7
8-14
3-9
What primarily determines the pH of solution?
solubility of solute
Hydrogen ion (H+) concentration
temperature of the solution
If the pH of a solution is 9, it is a....
acid
base
both
none
A sour taste is a characteristic of:
acids
bases
neutral
pH scale
Which is a characteristic of a base?
tastes sour
found mostly in foods
feels slippery
turn litmus paper red
pH is the measure of the concentration of ______.
Acids
H+ ion
OH- ion
Bases
Which of the following correctly identifies an Acid-Base Pair?
HH4+ , OH-
H2O , OH-
CaCO3 ,CaCl2
HNO3 , H2SO4
Which gas is given off when acids react with a carbonate?
oxygen
hydrogen
ammonia
carbon dioxide
Which salt is formed when nitric acid reacts with magnesium oxide?
magnesium chloride
magnesium sulfate
magnesium nitrate
magnesium iodide
Which of the following properties is not true of a base?
It has a bitter taste.
It reacts with ammonium chloride to produce ammonia gas
It turns blue litmus paper red.
It reacts with an acid to produce water and a salt
Which substance reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen?
zinc carbonate
zinc hydroxide
zinc metal
zinc oxide
Complete the sentence.
A substance that is more basic (alkaline) has a _____ pH than a substance that is acidic.
lower
higher
the same
none of the above
Products of a neutralisation reaction are always:
acid and a base
acid and a salt
salt and water
salt and a base
Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?
2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
HCl + KOH → KCl + H2O
CaCO3 → CO2 + CaO
HCl + Zn --> ZnCl2 + H2
Complete the following reaction:
Hydrochloric acid + magnesium hydroxide -->
Magnesium chloride + water
Magnesium + water
Magnesium chloride + hydrogen
Magnesium chloride + water + carbon dioxide
.............................. + sodium hydroxide --> sodium chloride + water
Nitric acid
Sulphuric acid
Hydrochloric acid
Ethanoic acid
What is the test for carbon dioxide produced from a reaction?
the burning splint test
the glowing splint test
bubbling the gas through limewater
hydrochloric acid + zinc carbonate --> ?
sodium chloride + carbon dioxide gas + water
sodium chloride + water
sodium chloride + hydrogen gas
Which option/s is/are a property/ies of an acid?
have a sour taste
can conduct electricity in aqueous state
turn red litmus paper blue
reacts with carbonates to give carbon dioxide gas
A unknown liquid that is suspected to be an acid is found in the lab. How do we test to determine if it is an acid?
taste it to see if it is sour
use a red litmus paper
use a blue litmus paper
add magnesium to it and see if bubbles are produced
Which of the following is an acid ?
Shampoo
Baking soda
Orange juice
Water
