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Vital Signs Vocabulary

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Pulse taken by auscultation at the apex of the heart

a)

radial pulse

b)

cardiac pulse

c)

apical pulse

d)

brachial pulse

2.

constant state of fluid balance

a)

hyperthermia

b)

homeostasis

c)

hypothermia

d)

hypotension

3.

an elevated body temperature usually over 101F (select all that apply)

a)

fever

b)

hypothermia

c)

hypertension

d)

pyrexia

4.

Pulse rate under 60 beats per minute

a)

Bradypnea

b)

Bradycardia

c)

Volume

d)

arrythmia

5.

When referring to the volume of a pulse, it can be described as either strong, weak, thready, or bounding.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

the pressure that occurs in the wall of the arteries when the left ventricle of the heart contracts

a)

diastolic

b)

pulse pressure

c)

blood pressure

d)

systolic

7.

difficult or labored breathing

a)

bradypnea

b)

dyspnea

c)

orthopnea

d)

tachypnea

8.

a dusky, bluish discoloration of the skin, lips, and/or nail beds

a)

rales

b)

apnea

c)

cyanosis

d)

wheezing

9.

systolic

a)

top number

b)

bottom number

10.

diastolic

a)

top number

b)

bottom number

11.

Vital signs are an important indication of how a person is doing

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The client has hypertension that means the their blood pressure is

a)

Low

b)

Normal

c)

High

13.

A device used to measure the pressure against the arteries of the body.

a)

apparatus

b)

gauge

c)

sphygmomanometer

d)

millimeter

14.

Tachycardia is a pulse rate over 100 beats per minute (except in children)

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Cheyne-Stokes refers to:

a)

Normal, unlabored breathing

b)

Dusky, bluish discoloration of the skin, lips, and/or nail beds

c)

Abnormal breathing pattern characterized by periods of dyspnea and apnea

d)

High pitched whistling sound heard during expiration

16.

Bradypnea refers to

a)

Slow respiratory rate, below 10 respirations per minute

b)

Absence of respirations

c)

Fast heart beat, over 100 beats per minute

d)

Difficulty breathing with high pitched whistling

17.

The most accurate way to get a temperature

a)

Axillary

b)

Oral

c)

Tympanic

d)

Rectal

18.

Cyanosis refers to

a)

Absence of breathing

b)

Blue/dusky discoloration of the lips and fingertips

c)

Slow breathing

d)

Rapid breathing

19.

Main artery used during code blue/CPR

a)

Brachial

b)

Radial

c)

Carotid

d)

Dorsalis Pedis

20.

Artery used when taking a manual blood pressure

a)

Radial

b)

Carotid

c)

Femoral

d)

Brachial