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Worksheets(ICIASIDIASDIASI) SESSIA (I) (C) (T) - 100Q
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
What is the Computer science
science of collecting, storing, processing and transmission of information through computers
the science of e-mail
way of learning about the world by means of signals and symbols, a man perceived by the senses
unit recording information on a floppy disk
is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language
Binary numeral system has a base P:
P = 0,1
P = 2
P = 10
P = 1
P = 8
Octal numeral system has a base P:
P = 2
P = 8
P = 10
P = 0,1
P = 1
Main components of the computer
Central processing unit
USB, Monitor, Input device, Output device, scaner
CPU, Memory, Mass storage device, Input device, Output device
fast, expensive, short-term memory
A display screen, printer, or other device that lets you see what the computer has accomplished
Convert the decimal number 28 to binary
00011100
00000111
00011101
00000111
00010011
Computers can be generally classified by size and power as follows, though there is considerable overlap (select the wrong answer):
Mainframe
Minicomputer
Workstation
Midsize computer
Personal computer
A graphical user interface operating system front-end to MSDOS developed by the Microsoft Corporation
Windows
Lunix
Mac OS X
Word
Paint
Memory
the common name for the Microsoft Corporation
data about data in a document
the electronic part of a computer system that is used for temporarily storing the programs and data that are being used by the processor
Worda minimal computer operating system kernel
the program presents a TDI
A clone of the Unix operating system created by Linus Torvalds for use on personal computers
Macromedia
Mac OS X
Linux
Memory
Windows
Interface -…
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols
the physical components of a computer system
the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other
Graphical user interface or GUI -…
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols
the physical components of a computer system
a type of user interface which allows people to interact with a computer and computer-controlled devices which employ graphical icons, visual indicators or special graphical elements called "widgets", along with text, labels or text navigation to represent the information and actions available to a user.
the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other
File system-…
a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.
a type of user interface which allows people to interact with a computer and computer-controlled devices which employ graphical icons, visual indicators or special graphical elements called "widgets", along with text, labels or text navigation to represent the information and actions available to a user.
the physical components of a computer system
the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other
network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols
File system-…A systems program that controls a peripheral device
Duplex
Driver
Eiffel
Embedded software
Expert system
A piece of program text written in a programming language-…
Compatible
Channel
Code
Crash
С++
Buffer -
a data area shared by hardware devices or program processes that operate at different speeds or with different sets of priorities
a general purpose computer programming language that was originally designed for writing Unix systems programs
an object-oriented superset of the C programming language commonly used for writing application programs for the Microsoft Windows operating system
a path for the transmission of data
a piece of program text written in a programming language
A computer program designed to be used for a particular purpose, a word processor, spreadsheet or database program.
Bandwidth
Backbone
Artificial intelligence
program or software
Bridge
Acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange is a standard character encoding scheme
ISO
OSI
ASCII
GPU
CDC
A computer architecture based on that described in 1945 by the mathematician and physicist
Mohammad Usman Khan
Lyle R. Johnson
John von Neumann
Frederick P. Brooks
the Machine Organization department
A supercomputer is
the first machine was the CDC STAR-100 and the TI ASC
a computer with a high-level computational capacity compared to a general-purpose computer
a theoretical quantum computer
a computer processor which incorporates the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit (IC), or at most a few integrated circuits
is a single chip that contains more than one microprocessor core
A multi-core processor
a computer with a high-level computational capacity compared to a general-purpose computer
a theoretical quantum computer
the first machine was the CDC STAR-100 and the TI ASC
is a single chip that contains more than one microprocessor core
a computer processor which incorporates the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit (IC), or at most a few integrated circuits
Quantum computers
a theoretical quantum computer
the first machine was the CDC STAR-100 and the TI ASC
a computer processor which incorporates the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit (IC), or at most a few integrated circuits
is a single chip that contains more than one microprocessor core
a computer with a high-level computational capacity compared to a general-purpose computer
A … consists of a set of loosely or tightly connected computers that work together so that, in many respects, they can be viewed as a single system.
supercomputer
computer cluster
minicomputer
notebook
laptop
Pick out the right definition: User interface
document-linking features
a software package
in the industrial design field of human–machine interaction, is the space where interactions between humans and machines occur.
pasted data
a software package for a specific task
Pick out the right definition: Application
a software package for a specific task
a device name
pasted data
commands given to computer
document-linking features
Pick out the right concept (or synonym): to paste (in human-computer interaction)
to insert (for example, the word in the text)
to create a directory
to copy dissimilar document types
commands given to computer
document-linking features
Pick out the right definition: Paintbrush
a drawing programme
a communication programme
a word processing programme
excel programming
interface
Pick out the right definition: PaintbrushPick out the right definition: Operating system
a disk drive
is a disk copy command
a table of contents for the disk
a complex of the system and control programs intended for the most effective using of all resources of the computing system and convenience of work with it.
a piece of hardware
Pick out the right definition: Peripheral device
a table of contents for the disk
a piece of computer hardware equipment, an ancillary device used to put information into and get information out of the computer
a collection of related information
allows to communicate with computer and other devices
is a disk copy command
To choose the incorrect answer: input device is …
a keyboard
a mouse
a monitor
a scanner
a joystick
To choose the incorrect answer: a output device is …
a printer
a scanner
a projector
a computer speaker
a monitor
Pick out the right definition: Programme
devices to perform commands
a place where information is stored
instructions written in computer language
error message
device name
Pick out the right definition: File
error message
software
a place where information is stored
the data set placed on external memory and stored, sent and processed as a unit
device name
Pick out the right definition: Volume label
error message
software device name
filename
device name
internal name of disk
Input device:
keyboard
printer
monitor
screen system
notebook
Android is a mobile operating system developed by …
Windows
Apple
Microsoft
Nokia
An …(?).. is system software that control computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
Microsoft
Windows hardware
Internet Explorer
operating system (OS)
Yandex
A single-tasking operating system can only run (?) program at a time
3
two
one
4
КАМРИ ДВУХСОТКАМЕН АААА####ППП
A (?) is an operating system that guarantees to process events or data by a specific moment in time.
Single-user operating system
real-time operating system
A library operating system
Embedded operating system
A distributed operating system
Computer graphics are ... .
digits
texts
pictures and drawings
data
process
Click -
same as above except press the mouse button twice in quick succession without moving the mouse between clicks.
position the mouse pointer over an element, press and release the left mouse button in one time
position the mouse pointer over an element, press and hold the left mouse button, and drag the mouse across the screen.
The instruction manuals for most software applications contain a section describing the functions of each key or combination of keys.
A display adapter card is actually what builds the video images
Double-click
position the mouse pointer over an element, press the mouse button twice and release the left mouse button in one time in quick succession without moving the mouse between clicks.
same as above except press the mouse button twice in quick succession without moving the mouse between clicks.
position the mouse pointer over an element, press and hold the left mouse button, and drag th
The instruction manuals for most software applications contain a section describing the functions of each key or combination of keys. The instruction manuals for most software applications contain a section describing the functions of each key or combination of keys.
A display adapter card is actually what builds the video images position the mouse pointer over an element and press and release the left mouse button one time.
Drag is …
position the mouse pointer over an element, press the mouse button twice and release the left mouse button in one time in quick succession without moving the mouse between clicks.
position the mouse pointer over an element, press and hold the right mouse button, and to move the mouse across the screen.
the instruction manuals for most software applications contain a section describing the functions of each key or combination of keys.
position the mouse pointer over an element, press, to move by the left mouse button on the necessary place in one time and to drop.
a display adapter card that builds the video images
What did Ch. Babbage invent in 1812
the first calculating machine
Xerox
the driver
IBM PC
Windows
When (to invent) Ch. Babbage the first calculating machine?
In 1812
In 1912
In 1822
In 1911
In 1712
What devices can serve as input?
a printer
a monitor
a plotter
a mouse
a interactive board
The first computers used
transistors
microprocessor
kernel
vacuum tubes
processor
… is a computer program that you use for writing letters, reports, documents, or the software that is used for this purpose
A word processor
Databases
Graphics
laptop
It is a portable computer weighing about 2-4 kg.
supercomputer
mobile
mainframe
laptop
PC
The file name consists of parts:
Extension
Name and extension
Length of file
Extension and length of the file
Length and name
Numeral system - is ...
a way of writing numbers using a given set of special characters and rules of arithmetic operations
linear array
Mathematics Editor
unordered set of data
Data
In OS Windows «clipboard» is ...
The special area of memory for temporary storage of information when moving objects
linear arrayWindows applications Word
Part of the memory where the operating system
Land of memory on your hard drive
Writes the selected piece in a file
In order to bring the context menu object, you must:
Click the left mouse button
Choose the appropriate command-line menu
Right-click
Select the appropriate button Toolbar
Writes the selected piece in a file
Standard Windows programs are not ...
Microsoft Word
Graphic editor Paint
Notepad
WordPad
Calculator
What extension is a file created in MS Access?
. doc
. mdb
. xls
. txt
. docx
The modern organization of computers offered ...
John Von Neumann
George Boole
Ada Lovelace
. txtNorbert Wiener
Blaise Pascal
What is the expansion in the file name for MS Excel?
*. bmp
*. exe
*. xls
*. com
object for automation of frequently performed
Interface –
the conditions and goals set upon the user
is the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer network
two basic categories of network topologies
the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other
a software package for a specific task
Teg IMG is used:
To indicate the beginning of the table
To insert a picture on page
To specify a comment to the object
to display tips to tag
to insert a link to another document or resource
Teg TITLE is used:
To set the page title
To indicate the page title
To identify citations in the text
To underline the text on the page
to select the table header...
A user interface in which a person interacts with digital information through the physical environment-
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Natural User Interface (NUI)
Voice User Interface (VUI)
Brain Computer Interface (BCI)
Tangible user interface (TUI)
Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of …
data visualization
mathematic
computer science
infographics
statistical graphics
What is a command-line interface?
is a user interface that is effectively invisible, and remains invisible as the user continuously learns increasingly complex interactions.
is a perception driven user interface that is currently still being explored.
Is a means of interacting with a computer program where the user issues commands to the program in the form of successive lines of text.
should be able to combine the concepts of both the GUI
typically text to speech to play a reply
Access. The objects analyzes or print data in a specific layout –
Report
Table
Query
Form
Modul
Is a graph that uses a branching method to illustrate every possible outcome of a decision
black box
decision tree
data mining
Data analytics
user interface
OLAP –
open line analytical processing
opline analytical processing
online analytical processing
online analytical program
on logical analytical processing
Data mining methods establishing relationships among items that occur together:
Classification
Clustering
Forecasting
Association
Visualization
… is a type of Internet-based computing that provides shared computer processing resources and data to computers and other devices on demand.
algorithm
computing
task
Web-technology
Cloud computing
…. is a self-contained step-by-step set of operations to be performed
algorithm
Cloud computing
computing
task
Web-technology
An electronic store your data on the Internet, which allows you to store, edit, and share interesting files and documents with friends and colleagues.
Internet
Cloud technology
Network technology
Web-technology
Algorithm
The concept of "cloud computing" was born in…
2005
1980
1960
2008
2016
Data Visualization is connected with the visualization of …
mathematical and scientific research
users
tablets
information, infographics, scientific visualization, exploratory data analysis and statistical graphics.
PC
Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of …
mathematic
data visualization
infographics
statistical graphics
computer science
… is an extended term for information technology which stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals), computers as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and audio-visual systems, which enable users to access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
Information and communications technology
Multimedia technology
Cloud technology
Digital technology
Network technology
Determine the number of nodes that can support a network of class C
45
2097152
16384
65534
254
Determine the subnet mask for the network identifiers of class C
255.255.255.255
255.255.0.0
0.0.0.0
255.0.0.0
255.255.255.0
To determine which class belongs to address 13.245.88.23
A
B
C
D
E
To determine which class belongs to address 196.245.88.23
A
B
C
D
E
Convert the binary number 11001 to decimal
25
24
23
22
20
Convert the binary number 1001 to decimal
8
9
7
6
шес шес семь
Convert the binary number 111 to decimal
8
9
7
6
шес шес семь
Convert the decimal number 100 to octal
144
411
441
6412
44
Convert the decimal number 200 to octal
310
013
311
410
440
Convert the decimal number 100 to hexadecimal
46
64
144
411
44
Convert the decimal number 43 to hexadecimal
2B
2A
21
1B
B2
Internet government, digital government, online government -…
Nanotechnology
2ARobotics
STEM
E-learning
E-government
The electronic government is …
state forum
local network
E-learning
the system providing direct link of the population with the government of the country
Nanotechnology
The hardware-software complex intended for implementation of information processes …
state forum
local network
The Information System (IS)
the system providing direct link of the population with the government of the country
Nanotechnology
Expanding archived files in the operating system Windows:
TXT
BMP
ZIP
DOC
PNG
The abbreviation SMART first introduced:
Blaise Pascal in 1890
Blaise Pascal in 1642
Piter Druker in 1954
Piter Druker in 1834
Herman Hollerit in 1890
A business model of selling software in which the owner (supplier) software provides access to it to users (customers) through the Internet -….
DaaS
MaaS
SaaS
HaaS
CaaS
Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of …
mathematic
computer science
data visualization
infographics
statistical graphics
A type of user interface that features on-screen objects, such as menus and icons, manipulated by a mouse
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Natural Language Interface (NLI)
Menu Driven Interface (MDI)
Basic Input Output System (BIOS)
The main criteria of SMART:
Structer
Realistic
Message
Technical
Strategic
A set of application programs or operating system functions that can be utilized by this program
ASI (Address space interface)
ARI (Absolute reference interface)
ATI (Acceptance testing interface)
AUI (Adaptive utilities interface)
API (application program[ming] interface)
Techniques is used to reduce the size of files that contain audio data
MP3 player
Audio compression
Media Player
GeForce
PCI Express
A bitmap graphics file formats are popularized by CompuServe, for use on the Web
GIF
JPG
PSD
TIFF
BMP
Analyzing data to discover patterns and relationships that are important to decision making
BitTorrent
JPGDatabase
Data mining
Operating system
Invest manager
A numerical representation of a realistic situation, such as a cash flow model of a business, a question or set of instructions that describes the data
Decision model
Data analyses
Data mining
Operating system
Database
SMART technology develops very fast on some fields.
DrWeb, Decision support systems
Decision query, GeForce
Internet of things, Big data, green technologies in ICT.
Operating system, Linux
Invest manager, Help Desc
Big data technology has some advantage than relational data base systems
Operates with structured data
Operates just with structured data
Operates just with unstructured data
Operates with in structured data
Operates with binary digits
