Font size
WorksheetsFall Semester Exam Review
Total questions: 123
Worksheet time: 3hrs 56mins
When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a
positive ion
negative ion
neutral ion
neutral atom
Valence electrons are found
in the innermost energy level of an atom
in the middle energy levels of an atom
in the outermost energy levels of an atom
Cations
Gain electrons, has an overall positive charge
Lose electrons, has an overall positive charge
Lose electrons, has an overall negative charge
Gain electrons, has an overall negative charge
Anions
Gain electrons, has an overall positive charge
Lose electrons, has an overall positive charge
Lose electrons, has an overall negative charge
Gain electrons, has an overall negative charge
Compute the average atomic mass for this element.
An element exists as the three isotopes shown. What is the average atomic mass?
20.74 amu
22.56 amu
18.39 amu
24.31
_____is the joining of atomic nuclei
Fusion
chain reaction
Photosynthesis
Fission
_______is the splitting of atomic nuclei
Fission
nuclear reaction
Fusion
bayler reaction
Which process occurs naturally in the centre of stars like the Sun
Bi-multiple reaction
Fission
chemical
fusion
How is the alpha particle written in a nuclear equation?
42He
24He
0-1e
00γ
85209At = ___ + 24He
Gamma rays have
no mass
a huge mass
a small mass
an average mass
614C = ___ + -10e
100.00
4004
0.000008
106.00
0.056
If a laboratory fire erupts, immediately _________.
Run for the fire extinguisher.
Notify your instructor.
Throw water on the fire.
Open the windows.
You are heating a piece of glass/metal and now want to pick it up. You should ________.
Use a rag or paper towel.
Pick up the end that looks cooler.
Use tongs.
Pour cold water on it.
The following footwear is required in the lab ________.
Sandals.
Open-toe shoes.
Closed-toe shoes.
Shoes appropriate for the weather.
What is used to measure (but not precise), heat, and mix large amounts of liquids?
beaker
flask
test tube
graduated cylinder
Which equipment heats liquids and some stir liquids?
beaker
graduated cylinder
flask
hot plate
Which equipment heats objects with an open flame?
hot plate
thermometer
bunsen burner
beaker
What does it mean when you see this lab safety symbol?
working with glassware/chemicals
wear goggles
working with sharp objects
working with electricity
working with chemicals
A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance.
Elements
Compounds
Mixtures
The diagram shows
element
mixture
compound
A bottle of dishwashing detergent contains a clear, viscous liquid. The label has a long list of ingredients, including water, sodium lauryl sulfate, fragrance, and Blue dye #5.
What can you infer about the material in the bottle from this label and the appearance of the liquid?
It is a pure substance.
It is a compound.
It is a heterogeneous mixture.
It is a homogeneous mixture.
Provided is a list of five different substances.
NaOH Cu H2O N2 H2
How many of these substances are elements?
2
3
4
5
Which of the following is true?
A physical property can only be seen.
A physical property describes how matter can change when exposed to air.
A physical property is something that can be observed about the substance by itself.
A physical property can only be observed when two types of matter interact.
Which of the following are physical properties of the matter pictured?
Check all that are true
reacts to oxygen
smooth
malleable (bendable)
reddish-brown
shiny
Jack leaves solid butter near a warm surface. When Jack returns, the butter has turned into a liquid. Jack's friend Elijah insists this is a chemical change. Is Elijah right?
no, because no new matter was formed
yes, because the matter changed states
no, because the butter didn’t have enough time to go through a chemical change
yes, because melted butter is a new type of matter
Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?
physical
chemical
Which of these actions cause a PHYSICAL change?
rusting of metal pipes
burning a log
cooking an egg
crushing an aluminum can
Properties that DO depend on the amount of matter present.
Mass
Hardness
Extensive
Intensive
Properties that depend on the identity of substance.
Mass
Hardness
Extensive
Intensive
Which of the following is an extensive property?
Color
Mass
Odor
Luster
Which of the following is an intensive property?
Color
Mass
Volume
Weight
8) Intensive or Extensive Property: Volume
Intensive
Extensive
9) Intensive or Extensive Property: Density
Intensive
Extensive
How many electrons can the first energy level (s level) hold?
1s22s22p63s2
The 4 orbitals are
s, p, d, f
a, b, c, d
2, 4, 6, 8
What do you start all electron configurations with?
1s2
1d10
1f14
1p6
What atom matches this electron configuration? [Xe] 6s2
Barium
What is the abbreeviate noble gas electron for Sulfur atom?
Select the correct order of waves on the EMS, from long to short wavelength.
Radio, Micro, Infra, Visible, Ultra, X-ray, Gamma
Gamma, X-ray, Ultra, Vis, Infra, Micro, Radio
Vis, Micro, Infra, Ultra, X-ray, Gamma, Radio
Micro, Radio, Vis, Infra, Ultra, X-ray, Gamma
The correct unit for wavelength is:
Hz
S
m
cm
The Atomic number is known as the _______
Number of electrons in an atom
Number of Protons in an atom
Number of neutrons in an atom
Number of Protons and electrons in an atom
What charge do protons have?
Positive
Negative
Neutral
What is Atomic Mass Number ?
Number of Protons
Number of Neutrons
Number of Protons and Neutrons
Number of Protons and Electrons
The number of electrons in an atom is equal to the...
Atomic number
Protons
Atomic Mass
Neutrons
What group is typically inert?
Alkali Metals
Halogens
Alkali Earth Metals
Noble Gases
Which is an alkali metal?
Magnesium
Iron
Sodium
Europium
Which is a halogen?
Helium
Chlorine
Oxygen
Neptune
Elements in a __________ have similar chemical properties.
Period
Group
Row
Where is a Valence electron located?
The innermost shell
The nucleus
The outmost shell
Name this group: These metals are the most reactive.
Halogens have _________ electrons in their outermost shell.
2
7
8
18
This group of highly reactive non-metals on the periodic table means "Salt-Formers"
Alkali Metals
Actinides and Lanthanides
Halogens
Noble Gasses
How many Valence electrons does nitrogen have?
(a)
What is this section of the periodic table?
Transition Metals
Metalloids
Non-Metals
Alkali Metals
Of the halogens, which has the smallest radius?
F
Br
He
At
Which of the following halogens has the greatest electronegativity?
Chlorine (Cl)
Bromine (Br)
Iodine (I)
Astatine (At)
Which group of elements has the lowest ionization energies?
Alkali Metals (Group 1)
Alkaline Earth Metals (Group 2)
Halogens (Group 17)
Noble Gases (Group 18)
What is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom?
atomic energy
ionization energy
ionic energy
electron energy
This is a Bohr Diagram of Aluminum. How many valence electrons does Aluminum have?
3
4
5
How many valence electrons does Lithium (Li) have?
8
1
5
2
How many valence electrons does Bromine (Br) have?
5
6
7
8
This is a correct dot diagram for neon (Ne)
true
false
Which of these is incorrect?
Which of these is correct?
The name of FeCl₂ is
iron chloride
iron (II) chloride
iron (I) chloride
iron dichloride
Name the ionic compound SnSe2
Tin diselenide
Tin (IV) Selenide
Tin selenide
Tin (II) triselenide
Which of the following combinations would need roman numerals in the name?
potassium + fluorine
beryllium + oxygen
boron + iodine
gold + oxygen
When naming ionic compounds with transition metals you need to include roman numerals to show the _____ of the metal..
atomic number
mass number
charge
ionization energy
What is the correct formula for Copper (II) chloride?
CuCl
Cu2Cl
CuCl2
Cu2Cl2
What is Ca3N2 called?
calcium nitride
calcium (II) nitride
calcium nitrogen
calcium (III) nitride
How would you say Ni3P2?
nickel (II) phosphide
nickel (III) phosphide
nickel phosphide
nickel phosphate
What is the name for VF3?
vanadium trifluorine
vanadium (I) fluoride
vanadium (III) fluorine
vanadium (III) fluoride
vanadium fluoride
CaCO3 is called...
calcium carbonate
calcium carbide
calcium carbon
calcium (II) carbonate
Roman numerals tell you the ____ of the _______ cation(s) in an ionic compound.
number; metal
number; nonmetal
charge; metal
charge; nonmetal
N3- is ___________
nitrogen
nitride
nitrite
nitrate
Which is the correct formula for the compound: Barium Hydroxide
BaOH
Ba(OH)2
BaOH2
Ba2OH
What is the proper chemical name for MgS?
Magnesium (I) sulfate
Magnesium sulfate
Magnesium (II) sulfate
Magnesium (II) sulfide
Magnesium sulfide
