Worksheets4.10 - Unit 4: Histology
Total questions: 63
Worksheet time: 46mins
Finger-like extensions that increase the surface area of a cell.
microvilli
cilia
histology
lumen
cartilage
Hair-like projections that actively flex to move mucus across the cell’s exterior.
microvilli
cilia
histology
lumen
cartilage
The hollow inside portion of a body cavity or tube.
microvilli
cilia
histology
lumen
cartilage
The study of tissues.
microvilli
cilia
histology
lumen
cartilage
A connective tissue that provides support and flexibility to certain bones.
microvilli
cilia
histology
lumen
cartilage
Another term for bone.
microvilli
cilia
histology
osseous tissue
cartilage
Membrane lining the body cavities open to the outside world.
serous membranes
mucous membranes
cutaneous membrane
synovial membrane
Membrane lining the body cavities that are closed to the outside world.
serous membranes
mucous membranes
cutaneous membrane
synovial membrane
Membrane lining the spaces between bones and joints that move.
serous membranes
mucous membranes
cutaneous membrane
synovial membrane
Skin.
serous membranes
mucous membranes
cutaneous membrane
synovial membrane
The cells of a (a) secrete watery (b) , which lubricates membrane surfaces and organs as they rub against one another and against the cavity walls
(a) line cavities and tubes that open directly to the outside of the body, and produce a film of (b) that coats and protects underlying tissue.
(a) line the spaces between bones and joints that move. These membranes secrete a thick and colorless lubricating fluid called (b) .
Blood is a type of connective tissue.
True
False
Skeletal muscle is involuntarily controlled.
True
False
Neurons are the nervous system cells.
True
False
An endocrine gland secretes its product to the outside world.
True
False
Glands are made of epithelial cells.
True
False
Chondroblasts make bone cells.
True
False
Elasticity is the ability of a material to spring back to its original shape after stretching.
True
False
The extracellular matrix surrounds a cell
True
False
The fluid inside the cell is called the extracellular fluid.
True
False
All the mucous membranes are moist.
True
False
Mucous membranes secrete serous fluid.
True
False
When sweat is not present, the cutaneous membrane is dry.
True
False
Synovial fluid increases friction on moving structures.
True
False
Apocrine glands are found all over the body.
True
False
Serous membranes line surfaces and spaces that lead to the outside of the body.
True
False
Synovial membranes secrete synovial fluid, which prevents friction inside the joint cavity.
True
False
Epithelial tissue allows for movement and provides support for other types of tissues.
True
False
Serous membranes produce a thin, watery fluid and line surfaces leading to the outside of the body.
True
False
Columnar epithelial cells line the digestive tract and parts of the respiratory system.
True
False
____ Collagen is a white, fibrous protein found in areolar tissue.
True
False
Elastic cartilage is located within the intervertebral discs.
True
False
Smooth muscle tissue provides for involuntary muscle movement.
True
False
Connective tissue membranes may be found in the joint cavities and are called synovial membranes.
True
False
The mucous membrane that lines the interior cavities of the body is called the visceral membrane.
True
False
(a) epithelia can stretch.
The capsule that surrounds the shoulder joint is lined with a (a) membrane.
__ epithelia makes up the esophagus.
Simple squamous
Transitional
Simple columnar
Stratified squamous
Multicellular exocrine glands have two basic parts: a duct and a(n) __.
exocrine organ
simple organ
secretory unit
transition gland
All of the following are functions of connective tissue except __.
contracting
maintaining shape
providing rigid framework
protecting internal organs
Which of the following is not a type of fiber found in connective tissue?
micro fibers
collagen fibers
elastic fibers
reticular fibers
Fat cells make up ____ tissue.
nerve
bone
epithelial
adipose
Which of the following secrete collagen?
neoplasm
fibroblasts
osteoclasts
osteoblasts
__ cartilage forms a smooth covering on the ends of long bones.
Rigid
Hyaline
Fibro
Elastic
All of the following are types of muscle tissue except__.
cardiac
skeletal
smooth
actin
Nerve tissue includes neurons and ____ cells.
glial
retention
receiving
transmission
Which of the following is the membrane that lines body cavities open to the outside world?
pleura
serous
cutaneous
mucous
The internal and external surfaces of the body are covered by __ tissue.
epithelial
cytoplasm
endothelial
Adipose
Flat, irregularly shaped cells that line the heart are called __.
exocrine
cuboidal epithelial
columnar epithelial
squamous epithelial
The type of tissue that surrounds various organs and supports nerve and blood vessels is called __.
fibrous
Areolar
glandular
Adipose
__ muscle is a striated, involuntary muscle.
Skeletal
Smooth
Cardiac
Merocrine
A fluid product is released through cell membrane
Apocrine
Portion of the cell pinches off during secretion
Holocrine
Entire cell disintegrates to release product
Merocrine
Salivary Gland
Apocrine
Mammary Glands
Holocrine
Sebaceous Glands
(a) glands are ductless glands that discharge their products directly into the blood or interstitial fluid. (b) glands secrete their products into ducts.
Pseudostratified Columnar
Trachea
Stratified Columnar
Uterus
Stratified Cuboidal
Sweat Glands
Stratified Squamous
Esophagus
Simple Columnar
Stomach
Simple Cuboidal
Kidney
Simple Squamous
Alveoli
Transitional
Bladder
Areolar
Elastic Glue
Adipose
Fat
Reticular
Mesh Framework
Dense, Regular
Withstand Pulling Force
Dense, Irregular
Impact Resistant
The (a) are central canals the contain blood vessels. This canals have thin layers of bone matrix surrounding them called (b) . Inside of these thin layers are holes called (c) . These holes contain (d) , which are bone cells. The layers of bone matrix and bone cells surrounding the central canal for a unit called an (e) .
Hyaline Cartilage
end of bones
Fibrocartilage
pad between bones
Elastic Cartilage
Larynx
The fluid part of blood is called (a) .
Red blood cells are called (b) .
White blood cells are called (c) .
Platelets are called (d) .
Soma
Cell Body
Axon
Carries impulse away
Dendrites
Carries impulse towards
Neuroglial
Supports Neuron
