WorksheetsOrganic Chemistry Final Exam
Total questions: 112
Worksheet time: 28hrs 0mins
What is the approximate bond angle around the indicated carbons (left C, right C)?
105°,109.5°
107°,180°
109.5°,120°
120°,109.5°
180°,120°
What is the hybridization around the indicated carbons (left C, right C)?
sp3, sp2
sp2, sp3
sp, sp2
sp3, sp3
sp, sp3
What type of reaction is the following?
Addition
Elimination
Substitution
Rearrangment
Combustion
How many hydrogens are on the following molecule?
5
6
7
8
None of the above
Which is not a correct Lewis dot structure?
More than one of the above is not correct.
Select the set of formal charges that fit the indicated carbon and oxygen (N first, O second).
+1, +1
-1, 0
0, 0
0, +1
None of the above
Choose the proper symbol to fill in the box for this reaction.
Name of the following molecule.
isopropyl bromide
isobutyl bromide
sec-butyl bromide
tert-butyl bromide
None of the above.
Name the following molecule.
6-ethyl-4-methylheptane
2-ethyl-2,4-dimethylheptane
2,4-dimethyl-2-ethylheptane
2-ethyl-3,5-dimethylhexane
None of the above.
Name the following molecule.
1 -bromo-3 -chloro-6-butylcycloheptane
1 -chloro-3-bromo-5-butylcycloheptane
C. 3 -bromo-5-butyl- I -chlorocycloheptane
3 -bromo-I-butyl-5-chlorocycloheptane
1-chloro-3-bromo-5-butylcycloheptane
What are the functional groups labeled in the following structure?
I= alcohol, II = nitrile, III = acid, IV= alkyne
I: ketone, II: amine, III: acid, IV: alkyne
I: ketone, II : imine, III: ether, IV: alkene
I = aldehyde, II: amine, III: ester, IV: alkene
I: ketone, II : amine, III: ester, IV: alkene
Which of the following is NOT a constitutional isomer of "1.".
Which of the following would have the lowest boiling point?
CH3CHO
CH3CH2CH3
(CH3)2NH
CH3OCH3
All above molecules have the same boiling point.
Rank the conformations of butane, sighting down the C2-C3 bond, from most stable to the least stable conformation.
eclipsed>gauche>anti
anti>gauche>eclipsed
gauche>anti>eclipsed
anti>eclipsed>gauche
eclipsed>anti>gauche
(Listed in order) How many primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbons are in the following molecule?
5, 8, 5, 1
3, 8, 5, 3
5, 8, 3, 3
3, 10, 5, 1
None of the above
Which is the most stable, structure of 1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexane.
How many resonance structures, including the one given, can be drawn for the given structure?
2
3
4
5
None of the above.
Which of the following is bicyclo [3.2.1] octane?
which compound is different from the others?
All are the same.
In the lowest energy conformation of the compound below, how many substituents (side groups) are axial? (Hint: draw chair conformations for this molecule)
0
1
2
3
Which of the following compounds will undergo an E2 reaction most readily?
(CH3)2Cl
(CH3)2CHI
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2CH2I
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2CH2Cl
(CH3)2CCH2I
SN2 reactions involving chiral reactivity centers usually proceed with:
inversion of configuration
slightly more inversion than retention.
slightly more retention then inversion.
retention of configuration.
equal amounts of inversion and retention of configuration.
SN1 reactions involving chiral reactivity centers usually proceed with:
inversion of configuration
slightly more inversion than retention.
slightly more retention then inversion.
retention of configuration.
equal amounts of inversion and retention of configuration.
What type of solvent would lead to a faster reaction rate for an SN1 reaction?
nonpolar
polar aprotic
polar protic
nonpolar protic
solvent is not important in determining rate.
Which of the following substrates has the fastest rate for an SN2 reaction?
Which of the following substrates has the fastest rate for an SN1 reaction?
which of the following is a strong base but a weak nucleophile?
which of the following is both a strong base and a strong nucleophile?
What product(s) would be expected from the following reaction?
I only
II only
III only
I and II
II and III
What elimination product is formed in the following reaction?
A
B
What elimination product is formed in the following reaction?
A
B
what is the name product if an elimination reaction gives the more substituted double bond?
Hofmann
Markovnikov
Gilman
Zaitsev
Grignard
which mechanism is the following reaction most likely to follow?
SN1
SN2
E1
E2
More than one of the above.
which mechanism is the following reaction most likely to follow?
SN1
SN2
E1
E2
More than one of the above.
The solvent in this reaction is:
nonpolar aprotic
polar aprotic
polar protic
nonpolar protic
Which peak is most likely to be the base peak in the mass spec for the following?
72
57
54
43
29
Which peak is most likely to be the base peak in the mass spec for the following?
72
57
54
43
29
The following IR is representative of which molecular formula?
C5H12
C5H10
C5H8
C5H12O
C5H13N
The following IR is representative of which functional group?
aldehyde
alkene
alkyne
alcohol
amine
How many different peaks should be present in the C13 NMR spectrum of the following molecule?
4
5
6
7
None of the above.
How many different peaks should be present in the C13 NMR spectrum of the following molecule?
4
5
6
7
None of the above.
How many different peaks should be present in the C13 NMR spectrum of the following molecule?
4
5
6
7
None of the above.
Which of the following reagents substitute a Br in place of OH of a secondary alcohol?
HBr
NBS
Br2
PBr3
All of the above are correct.
In an SN2 reaction, for which set of solvents is the first listed the best solvent?
DMSO and HMPA
CH3OH and H2O
CH3OH and CH3CH2OH
CH3CN and CH3OH
Which is the best answer for the product(s) of the following substitution reaction?
racemic mixture of a and b
mixture of the product a with the minor product b
Consider the elimination reaction, the product(s) of the reaction is(are):
CH3CH2CH2CH=CHCH3
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH=CH2
am equimolar mixture of a and b.
a mixture of the major product a with minor product b
a mixture of the major product b with minor product a
which of the following reagants gives the following reaction?
HBr
NBS
Br2
PBr3
All of the above are correct
in the following SN2 reaction which reactant acts as the nucleophile?
A
B
C
D
Which one of the following molecules have a dipole moment?
CCl4
CH4
CO2
CH3CH2OH
More than one of the above
What type of reaction is the following?
Combustion
Propagation
Elimination
Substitution
Rearrangment
How many degrees of unsaturation does C₆H₅NO₂ have?
2
7
9
10
None of the above
Which set(s) of the following are NOT diastereomers?
1 compared to 2
1 compared to 3
2 compared to 3
2 compared to 4
All of the above answers (a-d) are diastereomers.
Assign the R or S configuration to any chiral centers.
R
S
Cannot be determined
How many total arrows would be used in all steps for the mechanism for the following reaction?
3
4
5
6
More than 6
Which of these carbocation is least likely to undergo a single hydride shift to produce a more stable carbocation?
Classify this reaction
Addition
Elimination
Substitution
Rearrangment
Classify this reaction
Addition
Substitution
Elimination
Rearrangment
How many different monochlorinated products are expected in the free radical chlorination for the following reactants...
1
2
3
4
5
None of the above
Which of the following reagents gives butane from 2-butyne?
H2 , Pd/C
Li / NH3
H2 , Lindlar's Catalyst
NaNH2
More than one of the above
Which of the following reactions would produce butanone from 1-butyne?
O3
KMnO4
BH3, THEN H2O2
H2SO4 , H2O , HgSO4
None of the above
Use the following table to answer.
The given reaction is in the answer boxes, choose the correct letter it corresponds to.
a
b
c
d
In the hydrohalogenation of an alkene, the alkene is the:
Nucleophile
Electrophile
What is the major product of the following reaction?
More than one correct answer
Which splitting pattern would NOT be present in the NMR of the following molecule?
SInglet
Doublet
Triplet
Quartet
All of the above are present.
Use the following table to answer
The given equation will be in the answer box do NOT choose the image, choose the letter that the image corresponds too!!
A
B
C
D
Use the following table to answer.
The given reaction would use which reagent?
C−C=O−OH
A
B
C
D
E
How many degrees of unsaturation does Atropine, C₁₇H₂₃NO₃ have?
4
5
6
7
8
Which of the listed reactions do NOT occur with addition that is "anti" (or anti stereochemistry) only.
Hydrogenation with Li / NH3
Halohydrin Formation
Hydroxylation of epoxide
Halogenation
All of the above only give anti addition.
Use the following table to answer this question
The reaction given would need which reagent?
A
B
C
D
What is the intermediate for the following reaction?
Carbocation
Radical
Bromonium bridge ion
Carbene
None of the above
How many arrows are required to move electrons in the mechanism for this hydrohalogenation?
2
3
4
5
More than 5
Which monomer produces the followirtg polymer through radical polymerization?
None of the above
The following IR is representative of which functional group?
Amine
Alcohol
Aldehyde
Amide
Ketone
Which of the following reactions would produce butanal from 1-butyne?
O3
KMnO4
BH3 then H2O2
H2SO4 , H2O , HgSO4
None of the above
None of the above
Which of the following reagents gives a trans alkene from 2-butyne?
H2 , / PdC
Li / NH3
H2 , Lindlar's catalyst
NaNH2
More than one of the above
Which of the following could be used to synthesize this compound using HCI?
Assign the R or S configuration to any chiral centers.
R
S
Cannot be determined
What would the starting material have been for this transformation? (Hint: number your carbons to help keep track)
Which reaction would give the desired product?
Halohydrin Formation
Bromination
Hydrogenation
Oxymercuration
Hydroboration
What is the major product of the following reaction?
More than one correct answer.
In the reaction of an acetylide ion with bromoethane- the acetylide ion is the:
Electrophile
Nucleophile
Alkenes may be hydrated by the hydroboration/oxidation procedure shown.
The intermediate formed in the first step of this reaction is:
When 0₃ reacts with 3,4-dimethyl-1-hexyne. we say that the reaction occurs with:
Cleavage and Partial oxidation
Cleavage. and complete oxidation
Epoxldatlon
Diol formation
None of the above
How many chiral centers are in:
1
3
5
7
None of the above
Which is the proper order for carbocation stability (from lowest to highest stability)?
1,2,3
2,3,1
3,1,2
3,2,1
2,1,3
Which splitting pattern would NOT be present in the NMR of the following molecule?
Singlet
Doublet
Triplet
Quartet
All of the above are present
Name the following molecule.
3,6-dimethyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene
1,4-dimethyl-3,6-cyclohexadiene
1,4-dimethyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene
2,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene
2,5-dimethyl-1,4-cyclohexadiene
Please indicate which of the two reactants is the ELECTROPHILE for each of the two reactions?
1 and 3
1 and 4
2 and 3
2 and 4
Arrange the following alkenes in order of increasing stability (least stable to most stable).
3,2,1,4
2,1,4,3
1,2,3,4
2,4,1,3
1,4,2,3
Consider the following energy diagram for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.
How many intermediates are involved in the catalyzed reaction?
2
3
4
5
Classify this reaction
Addition
Substitution
Elimination
Rearrangment
Classify this reaction
Addition
Elimination
Substitution
Rearrangment
For which of the compounds below are cis-trans isomers possible?
1 only
2 only
1 and 2
2 and 3
All 3
WHich of the following compounds will rotate the plane of polarized light?
None of the above
How many chiral centers?
2
3
4
5
None of the above
Which of the following is a propagation step in free radical halogenatin of alkanes?
Cl⋅+CH4→ H⋅+CH3Cl
Cl⋅+⋅CH3→ CH3Cl
⋅CH3+Cl2→ Cl⋅+CH3Cl
Cl2→ 2 Cl⋅
More than one of the above.
Which is the proper order for the carbocation stability (from lowest to highest stability)?
1,2,3
2,3,1
1,3,2
3,2,1
None of the above
Which is the correct IUPAC name for the following compound?
3-ethyl-5-bromohept-3-ene
5-bromo-3-ethylhept-3-ene
3-bromo-5-ethylhept-4-ene
1,1-diethyl-3-bromopent-1-ene
None of the above
Which properly defines the relationship between these molecules.
Identical
Enantiomers
Diastereomers
Constituitonal isomers
Different, not isomers
Which of the following would be the major product when reacting the compound in the box with HCl?
None of the above
All of the above
Which of the following is the most stable alkene?
Which of the following cannot act as a nucleophile?
Br-
What is the correct structure for (2E, 5Z)-2-bromo-5-methylocta-2,5-diene?
Which of the statements about the reaction profile below is false?
The reactant is more stable than the product.
The first step is rate determining.
The reaction is exothermic.
The equilibrium constant is > 1 , greater than 1.
All of the above is true.
How many different monobrominated products can be made in the free radical chlorination for the following reactants?
1
2
3
4
None of the above
The following IR is representative of which functional group?
Amine
Alcohol
Carboxylic Acid
Amide
Ketone
Which of the listed reactions occur with addition that is "syn" only ( or syn sterochemistry).
Halogenation
Hydroboration
Hydrohalogenation
Acid catalyzed hydration
More than of the above give syn addition only.
What is the intermediate for the following reaction?
Carbocation
Radical
Brominum bridge ion
Carbene
None of the above
Use the following table to answer.
The given reaction is in the answer boxes, DO NOT CHOOSE THE PICTURE, choose the letter it corresponds to.
A
B
C
D
Use the following table to answer.
The given reaction is in the answer boxes, DO NOT CHOOSE THE PICTURE, choose the letter it corresponds to.
A
B
C
D
